This document provides guidelines for properly placing electrical fixtures such as outlets, lights, switches, and other miscellaneous fixtures in a home. It specifies that each room must have at least one light controlled by a switch, outlines placement requirements for outlets in different rooms, and notes that exterior lighting and lighting over stairs and in halls is important. The document also states that an electrical fixture plan should show approximate placements of fixtures without including circuit design or loads, and that standard electrical symbols drawn in approximate locations should be used.
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203.06 electrical fixture placement
1. Competency: 203.00 Draw Floor Plans Objective: 203.06 Demonstrate the rules and standards for electrical fixture placement.
2. Verify Fixture Placement Outlets Lights Switches and switch leg connectors Miscellaneous fixtures Exhaust fan Ceiling fan TV Telephone Smoke detector Chimes/Bells/Buzzers
3. Placement of Switches Each room MUST have at least one light controlled by a switch Latch side of door/entrance Outside of closets Hallways, stairs, garage lighting controlled from both ends Multiple switches for large rooms
4. Placement of Outlets Furniture/Appliance Considerations Living & Service areas One outlet per 6 of wall No further than 6 from each corner Kitchen area One outlet per 4 of wall Each appliance should have an outlet Hallways Every 15 of wall
5. Placement of Outlets Bathrooms At least two outlets One above sink or counter Weatherproof outlets Each side of exterior Position for decorative lighting At least one outlet in attic & crawl space Ground Fault outlets Near water sources
6. Placement of lights Sufficient foot-candles for each room Illumination for desired activities Lighting over dining table Exterior General illumination and decoration Motion detectors for security Waterproof Lighting for stairs and halls
7. Electrical Fixture Plan Shows approximate fixture placement Circuit design not included Electrical loads not considered Fixtures may be shown on Floor Plan Avoid crowding Using CAD Layers created for various details
8. Electrical Symbols Drawn in approximate locations Standard placement Switches = 48 high Outlets = 12 high Note dimensional changes with symbol when placement varies from standard
9. Electrical Symbols Connect symbols for switches to fixtures with switch leg connector symbol Provide symbol legend Dimensions not provided except in special situations