際際滷shows by User: ArvindYadav296 / http://www.slideshare.net/images/logo.gif 際際滷shows by User: ArvindYadav296 / Sun, 07 May 2023 08:30:01 GMT 際際滷Share feed for 際際滷shows by User: ArvindYadav296 Five Scientists Who Have Contributed on Charge DevelopmentofSoil /slideshow/five-scientists-who-have-contributed-on-charge-developmentofsoil/257714804 soilchemistry-230507083001-243aed87
The Origin of Negative Charges in Soil :- Isomorphous Substitution- Major source of negative charges in 2:1 layer clays and called permanent or pH independent charge. Silicon in the tetrahedral sheet is subjected to replacement by ions of similar size, usually by Al3+ and produce one net negative charge. Al in the octahedral sheet maybe replaced by Mg2+ , without disturbing the crystal structure and produce one net negative charge. The difference in dimension of substituted ions was reported to be NO more than 15%, and the valency between those substituted ions should not differ more than one unit. Such a substitution takes place following the Goldschmidts laws of crystal chemistry. 2 ) The Dissociation of Exposed Hydroxyl Groups :- The appearance of OH groups on crystal edges or on exposed planes, can also give rise to negative charges. Especially at high pH, the hydrogen of these hydroxyls dissociate slightly, and the surface of clay is left with the negative charges of the oxygen ions. This type of negative charge is called variable charge or pH-dependent charge. The magnitude of the variable charge varies with pH and type of colloids. It is an important type of charge for 1:1 layer, iron and aluminum oxide clays and organic colloids. The Origin of Positive Charges in Soil :- Soil colloids may also exhibit positive charges as well as negative charges. The positive charges make possible anion exchange reaction and are very important in phosphate retention. These charges are arise from the protonation or addition of H+ ions to hydroxyl groups. The mechanism depends on pH and the valence of the metal ions. It is usually important in Al and Fe oxide clays, but it is of less important in Si-oxides. At a soil pH<ZPC, the surface of the mineral is positively charged and has the capacity to attract anions. If an Al3+ ion substitutes for one of the Mg2+ ions, a positive charge results. Such positive charges are characteristic of trioctahedral sheets of chlorites. Goldschmidts : Law 1- Isomorphous replacement of one cation by another, without incurring any change in the order of the crystal pattern, is permitted provided that the radii of the cation replaced and the cation substituting it agree with in 15%. Isomorphous replacement is responsible for permanent net negative charge. 2. H.V. Helmholtz- German Scientist: The concept of Zero point charge (ZPC) was first proposed by Hermann Von Helmholtz, in the late 19th century. He also proposed ZPC term first time. ZPC is the pH at which Charge on surface of mineral particle is Zero. 3. K. H. Tan: In 1979, K.H. Tan proposed the concept of variable charge soils, which are soils that contain both permanent and variable surface charges. He demonstrated that the permanent charge is due to the presence of isomorphic substitution, which leads to a net negative charge on soil particles. The term variable charge is used to describe organic and inorganic soi]]>

The Origin of Negative Charges in Soil :- Isomorphous Substitution- Major source of negative charges in 2:1 layer clays and called permanent or pH independent charge. Silicon in the tetrahedral sheet is subjected to replacement by ions of similar size, usually by Al3+ and produce one net negative charge. Al in the octahedral sheet maybe replaced by Mg2+ , without disturbing the crystal structure and produce one net negative charge. The difference in dimension of substituted ions was reported to be NO more than 15%, and the valency between those substituted ions should not differ more than one unit. Such a substitution takes place following the Goldschmidts laws of crystal chemistry. 2 ) The Dissociation of Exposed Hydroxyl Groups :- The appearance of OH groups on crystal edges or on exposed planes, can also give rise to negative charges. Especially at high pH, the hydrogen of these hydroxyls dissociate slightly, and the surface of clay is left with the negative charges of the oxygen ions. This type of negative charge is called variable charge or pH-dependent charge. The magnitude of the variable charge varies with pH and type of colloids. It is an important type of charge for 1:1 layer, iron and aluminum oxide clays and organic colloids. The Origin of Positive Charges in Soil :- Soil colloids may also exhibit positive charges as well as negative charges. The positive charges make possible anion exchange reaction and are very important in phosphate retention. These charges are arise from the protonation or addition of H+ ions to hydroxyl groups. The mechanism depends on pH and the valence of the metal ions. It is usually important in Al and Fe oxide clays, but it is of less important in Si-oxides. At a soil pH<ZPC, the surface of the mineral is positively charged and has the capacity to attract anions. If an Al3+ ion substitutes for one of the Mg2+ ions, a positive charge results. Such positive charges are characteristic of trioctahedral sheets of chlorites. Goldschmidts : Law 1- Isomorphous replacement of one cation by another, without incurring any change in the order of the crystal pattern, is permitted provided that the radii of the cation replaced and the cation substituting it agree with in 15%. Isomorphous replacement is responsible for permanent net negative charge. 2. H.V. Helmholtz- German Scientist: The concept of Zero point charge (ZPC) was first proposed by Hermann Von Helmholtz, in the late 19th century. He also proposed ZPC term first time. ZPC is the pH at which Charge on surface of mineral particle is Zero. 3. K. H. Tan: In 1979, K.H. Tan proposed the concept of variable charge soils, which are soils that contain both permanent and variable surface charges. He demonstrated that the permanent charge is due to the presence of isomorphic substitution, which leads to a net negative charge on soil particles. The term variable charge is used to describe organic and inorganic soi]]>
Sun, 07 May 2023 08:30:01 GMT /slideshow/five-scientists-who-have-contributed-on-charge-developmentofsoil/257714804 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Five Scientists Who Have Contributed on Charge DevelopmentofSoil ArvindYadav296 The Origin of Negative Charges in Soil :- Isomorphous Substitution- Major source of negative charges in 2:1 layer clays and called permanent or pH independent charge. Silicon in the tetrahedral sheet is subjected to replacement by ions of similar size, usually by Al3+ and produce one net negative charge. Al in the octahedral sheet maybe replaced by Mg2+ , without disturbing the crystal structure and produce one net negative charge. The difference in dimension of substituted ions was reported to be NO more than 15%, and the valency between those substituted ions should not differ more than one unit. Such a substitution takes place following the Goldschmidts laws of crystal chemistry. 2 ) The Dissociation of Exposed Hydroxyl Groups :- The appearance of OH groups on crystal edges or on exposed planes, can also give rise to negative charges. Especially at high pH, the hydrogen of these hydroxyls dissociate slightly, and the surface of clay is left with the negative charges of the oxygen ions. This type of negative charge is called variable charge or pH-dependent charge. The magnitude of the variable charge varies with pH and type of colloids. It is an important type of charge for 1:1 layer, iron and aluminum oxide clays and organic colloids. The Origin of Positive Charges in Soil :- Soil colloids may also exhibit positive charges as well as negative charges. The positive charges make possible anion exchange reaction and are very important in phosphate retention. These charges are arise from the protonation or addition of H+ ions to hydroxyl groups. The mechanism depends on pH and the valence of the metal ions. It is usually important in Al and Fe oxide clays, but it is of less important in Si-oxides. At a soil pH<ZPC, the surface of the mineral is positively charged and has the capacity to attract anions. If an Al3+ ion substitutes for one of the Mg2+ ions, a positive charge results. Such positive charges are characteristic of trioctahedral sheets of chlorites. Goldschmidts : Law 1- Isomorphous replacement of one cation by another, without incurring any change in the order of the crystal pattern, is permitted provided that the radii of the cation replaced and the cation substituting it agree with in 15%. Isomorphous replacement is responsible for permanent net negative charge. 2. H.V. Helmholtz- German Scientist: The concept of Zero point charge (ZPC) was first proposed by Hermann Von Helmholtz, in the late 19th century. He also proposed ZPC term first time. ZPC is the pH at which Charge on surface of mineral particle is Zero. 3. K. H. Tan: In 1979, K.H. Tan proposed the concept of variable charge soils, which are soils that contain both permanent and variable surface charges. He demonstrated that the permanent charge is due to the presence of isomorphic substitution, which leads to a net negative charge on soil particles. The term variable charge is used to describe organic and inorganic soi <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/soilchemistry-230507083001-243aed87-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> The Origin of Negative Charges in Soil :- Isomorphous Substitution- Major source of negative charges in 2:1 layer clays and called permanent or pH independent charge. Silicon in the tetrahedral sheet is subjected to replacement by ions of similar size, usually by Al3+ and produce one net negative charge. Al in the octahedral sheet maybe replaced by Mg2+ , without disturbing the crystal structure and produce one net negative charge. The difference in dimension of substituted ions was reported to be NO more than 15%, and the valency between those substituted ions should not differ more than one unit. Such a substitution takes place following the Goldschmidts laws of crystal chemistry. 2 ) The Dissociation of Exposed Hydroxyl Groups :- The appearance of OH groups on crystal edges or on exposed planes, can also give rise to negative charges. Especially at high pH, the hydrogen of these hydroxyls dissociate slightly, and the surface of clay is left with the negative charges of the oxygen ions. This type of negative charge is called variable charge or pH-dependent charge. The magnitude of the variable charge varies with pH and type of colloids. It is an important type of charge for 1:1 layer, iron and aluminum oxide clays and organic colloids. The Origin of Positive Charges in Soil :- Soil colloids may also exhibit positive charges as well as negative charges. The positive charges make possible anion exchange reaction and are very important in phosphate retention. These charges are arise from the protonation or addition of H+ ions to hydroxyl groups. The mechanism depends on pH and the valence of the metal ions. It is usually important in Al and Fe oxide clays, but it is of less important in Si-oxides. At a soil pH&lt;ZPC, the surface of the mineral is positively charged and has the capacity to attract anions. If an Al3+ ion substitutes for one of the Mg2+ ions, a positive charge results. Such positive charges are characteristic of trioctahedral sheets of chlorites. Goldschmidts : Law 1- Isomorphous replacement of one cation by another, without incurring any change in the order of the crystal pattern, is permitted provided that the radii of the cation replaced and the cation substituting it agree with in 15%. Isomorphous replacement is responsible for permanent net negative charge. 2. H.V. Helmholtz- German Scientist: The concept of Zero point charge (ZPC) was first proposed by Hermann Von Helmholtz, in the late 19th century. He also proposed ZPC term first time. ZPC is the pH at which Charge on surface of mineral particle is Zero. 3. K. H. Tan: In 1979, K.H. Tan proposed the concept of variable charge soils, which are soils that contain both permanent and variable surface charges. He demonstrated that the permanent charge is due to the presence of isomorphic substitution, which leads to a net negative charge on soil particles. The term variable charge is used to describe organic and inorganic soi
Five Scientists Who Have Contributed on Charge Development of Soil from Arvind Yadav
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post harvest management of cut flower , cut flower ,harvest management of flower /slideshow/post-harvest-management-of-cut-flower-cut-flower-harvest-management-of-flower/183337650 newmicrosoftofficepowerpointpresentation-191018000527
post harvest management of cut flower , cut flower ,harvest management of flower.]]>

post harvest management of cut flower , cut flower ,harvest management of flower.]]>
Fri, 18 Oct 2019 00:05:27 GMT /slideshow/post-harvest-management-of-cut-flower-cut-flower-harvest-management-of-flower/183337650 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) post harvest management of cut flower , cut flower ,harvest management of flower ArvindYadav296 post harvest management of cut flower , cut flower ,harvest management of flower. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/newmicrosoftofficepowerpointpresentation-191018000527-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> post harvest management of cut flower , cut flower ,harvest management of flower.
post harvest management of cut flower , cut flower ,harvest management of flower from Arvind Yadav
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Floral craft, utilisation of flower , /slideshow/floral-craft-utilisation-of-flower/183283918 floralcraft-191017204510
Floral craft, flower use , importance of flower , floriculture ]]>

Floral craft, flower use , importance of flower , floriculture ]]>
Thu, 17 Oct 2019 20:45:09 GMT /slideshow/floral-craft-utilisation-of-flower/183283918 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Floral craft, utilisation of flower , ArvindYadav296 Floral craft, flower use , importance of flower , floriculture <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/floralcraft-191017204510-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Floral craft, flower use , importance of flower , floriculture
Floral craft, utilisation of flower , from Arvind Yadav
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protected cultivation of orchid and dendrobium /slideshow/protected-cultivation-of-orchid-and-dendrobium/176107886 arvindy2510buat721-190926003801
orchid cultivation , varieties of dendrobium ,botainical description of orchid and dendrobium ]]>

orchid cultivation , varieties of dendrobium ,botainical description of orchid and dendrobium ]]>
Thu, 26 Sep 2019 00:38:01 GMT /slideshow/protected-cultivation-of-orchid-and-dendrobium/176107886 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) protected cultivation of orchid and dendrobium ArvindYadav296 orchid cultivation , varieties of dendrobium ,botainical description of orchid and dendrobium <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/arvindy2510buat721-190926003801-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> orchid cultivation , varieties of dendrobium ,botainical description of orchid and dendrobium
protected cultivation of orchid and dendrobium from Arvind Yadav
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Soil types-1, zonal soil , azonal soil /slideshow/soil-types1-zonal-soil-azonal-soil/143793313 soil-types-1-190505201544
Soil types-1, zonal soil , azonal soil ,interzonal soil ,laterite soil]]>

Soil types-1, zonal soil , azonal soil ,interzonal soil ,laterite soil]]>
Sun, 05 May 2019 20:15:43 GMT /slideshow/soil-types1-zonal-soil-azonal-soil/143793313 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Soil types-1, zonal soil , azonal soil ArvindYadav296 Soil types-1, zonal soil , azonal soil ,interzonal soil ,laterite soil <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/soil-types-1-190505201544-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Soil types-1, zonal soil , azonal soil ,interzonal soil ,laterite soil
Soil types-1, zonal soil , azonal soil from Arvind Yadav
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Climber , identification of climber /slideshow/climber-identification-of-climber/143791972 climber-190505200338
Climber ,identification of climber]]>

Climber ,identification of climber]]>
Sun, 05 May 2019 20:03:38 GMT /slideshow/climber-identification-of-climber/143791972 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Climber , identification of climber ArvindYadav296 Climber ,identification of climber <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/climber-190505200338-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Climber ,identification of climber
Climber , identification of climber from Arvind Yadav
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Identification of annuals, annuals classification of annuals , annuals /ArvindYadav296/identification-of-annuals-annuals-classification-of-annuals-annuals identificationofannuals-190505195139
Identification of annuals, annuals classification of annuals , what is annuals , example of annuals]]>

Identification of annuals, annuals classification of annuals , what is annuals , example of annuals]]>
Sun, 05 May 2019 19:51:39 GMT /ArvindYadav296/identification-of-annuals-annuals-classification-of-annuals-annuals ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Identification of annuals, annuals classification of annuals , annuals ArvindYadav296 Identification of annuals, annuals classification of annuals , what is annuals , example of annuals <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/identificationofannuals-190505195139-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Identification of annuals, annuals classification of annuals , what is annuals , example of annuals
Identification of annuals, annuals classification of annuals , annuals from Arvind Yadav
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Palms, palm , /ArvindYadav296/palms-palm palm-190505193830
Palms, palm , cane palm , royal palm ]]>

Palms, palm , cane palm , royal palm ]]>
Sun, 05 May 2019 19:38:30 GMT /ArvindYadav296/palms-palm ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Palms, palm , ArvindYadav296 Palms, palm , cane palm , royal palm <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/palm-190505193830-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Palms, palm , cane palm , royal palm
Palms, palm , from Arvind Yadav
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Garden feature, lawn,shrubbery , sunken garden , bog garden , garden adornments , /slideshow/garden-feature-lawnshrubbery-sunken-garden-bog-garden-garden-adornments/143787086 gardenfeature-190505192632
Garden feature, lawn,shrubbery , sunken garden , bog garden , garden adornments , floral clock , ]]>

Garden feature, lawn,shrubbery , sunken garden , bog garden , garden adornments , floral clock , ]]>
Sun, 05 May 2019 19:26:32 GMT /slideshow/garden-feature-lawnshrubbery-sunken-garden-bog-garden-garden-adornments/143787086 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Garden feature, lawn,shrubbery , sunken garden , bog garden , garden adornments , ArvindYadav296 Garden feature, lawn,shrubbery , sunken garden , bog garden , garden adornments , floral clock , <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/gardenfeature-190505192632-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Garden feature, lawn,shrubbery , sunken garden , bog garden , garden adornments , floral clock ,
Garden feature, lawn,shrubbery , sunken garden , bog garden , garden adornments , from Arvind Yadav
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Dry flower. dry flower technology , advantage of dry flower technology /ArvindYadav296/dry-flower-dry-flower-technology-advantage-of-dry-flower-technology dryflower-190505192142
Dry flower. dry flower technology , advantage of dry flower technology]]>

Dry flower. dry flower technology , advantage of dry flower technology]]>
Sun, 05 May 2019 19:21:42 GMT /ArvindYadav296/dry-flower-dry-flower-technology-advantage-of-dry-flower-technology ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Dry flower. dry flower technology , advantage of dry flower technology ArvindYadav296 Dry flower. dry flower technology , advantage of dry flower technology <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/dryflower-190505192142-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Dry flower. dry flower technology , advantage of dry flower technology
Dry flower. dry flower technology , advantage of dry flower technology from Arvind Yadav
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Micro irrigation, drip irrigation , what is drip irrigation ,what is fertigation /slideshow/micro-irrigation-drip-irrigation-what-is-drip-irrigation-what-is-fertigation/143783842 microirrigationaks-25-190505190217
micro irrigation , drip irrigation ,what is fertigation , what is drip irrigation]]>

micro irrigation , drip irrigation ,what is fertigation , what is drip irrigation]]>
Sun, 05 May 2019 19:02:17 GMT /slideshow/micro-irrigation-drip-irrigation-what-is-drip-irrigation-what-is-fertigation/143783842 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Micro irrigation, drip irrigation , what is drip irrigation ,what is fertigation ArvindYadav296 micro irrigation , drip irrigation ,what is fertigation , what is drip irrigation <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/microirrigationaks-25-190505190217-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> micro irrigation , drip irrigation ,what is fertigation , what is drip irrigation
Micro irrigation, drip irrigation , what is drip irrigation ,what is fertigation from Arvind Yadav
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Thyme , CULTIVATION OF TYME , PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF THYME /ArvindYadav296/thyme-cultivation-of-tyme-production-technology-of-thyme thyme-190505182946
Thyme , CULTIVATION OF TYME , PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF THYME ]]>

Thyme , CULTIVATION OF TYME , PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF THYME ]]>
Sun, 05 May 2019 18:29:46 GMT /ArvindYadav296/thyme-cultivation-of-tyme-production-technology-of-thyme ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Thyme , CULTIVATION OF TYME , PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF THYME ArvindYadav296 Thyme , CULTIVATION OF TYME , PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF THYME <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/thyme-190505182946-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Thyme , CULTIVATION OF TYME , PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF THYME
Thyme , CULTIVATION OF TYME , PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF THYME from Arvind Yadav
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Medicinal and aromatical plants,cultivation of medicinal and aromatic crops , production technlogy of medicinal and aromatic planst , /slideshow/medicinal-and-aromatical-plantscultivation-of-medicinal-and-aromatic-crops-production-technlogy-of-medicinal-and-aromatic-planst/143777962 medicinalandaromaticalplantsb-190505181715
Medicinal and aromatical plants,cultivation of medicinal and aromatic crops , production technlogy of medicinal and aromatic planst ,]]>

Medicinal and aromatical plants,cultivation of medicinal and aromatic crops , production technlogy of medicinal and aromatic planst ,]]>
Sun, 05 May 2019 18:17:15 GMT /slideshow/medicinal-and-aromatical-plantscultivation-of-medicinal-and-aromatic-crops-production-technlogy-of-medicinal-and-aromatic-planst/143777962 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Medicinal and aromatical plants,cultivation of medicinal and aromatic crops , production technlogy of medicinal and aromatic planst , ArvindYadav296 Medicinal and aromatical plants,cultivation of medicinal and aromatic crops , production technlogy of medicinal and aromatic planst , <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/medicinalandaromaticalplantsb-190505181715-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Medicinal and aromatical plants,cultivation of medicinal and aromatic crops , production technlogy of medicinal and aromatic planst ,
Medicinal and aromatical plants,cultivation of medicinal and aromatic crops , production technlogy of medicinal and aromatic planst , from Arvind Yadav
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Centre of origin, PRIMERY CENTRE OF ORIGIN , SECONDRY CENTER OF ORIGIN PLACE /ArvindYadav296/centre-of-origin-primery-centre-of-origin-secondry-center-of-origin-place centreoforiginbyraj-190505175308
Centre of origin, PRIMERY CENTRE OF ORIGIN , SECONDRY CENTER OF ORIGIN PLACE ]]>

Centre of origin, PRIMERY CENTRE OF ORIGIN , SECONDRY CENTER OF ORIGIN PLACE ]]>
Sun, 05 May 2019 17:53:08 GMT /ArvindYadav296/centre-of-origin-primery-centre-of-origin-secondry-center-of-origin-place ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Centre of origin, PRIMERY CENTRE OF ORIGIN , SECONDRY CENTER OF ORIGIN PLACE ArvindYadav296 Centre of origin, PRIMERY CENTRE OF ORIGIN , SECONDRY CENTER OF ORIGIN PLACE <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/centreoforiginbyraj-190505175308-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Centre of origin, PRIMERY CENTRE OF ORIGIN , SECONDRY CENTER OF ORIGIN PLACE
Centre of origin, PRIMERY CENTRE OF ORIGIN , SECONDRY CENTER OF ORIGIN PLACE from Arvind Yadav
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Fennel , CULTIVATION OF FENNEL , PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF FENNEL , /slideshow/fennel-cultivation-of-fennel-production-technology-of-fennel/143772807 fennel-190505173431
CULTIVATION OD FENNEL . PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF FENNEL , FENNEL , SCIENTIFIC NAME OF FENNEL]]>

CULTIVATION OD FENNEL . PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF FENNEL , FENNEL , SCIENTIFIC NAME OF FENNEL]]>
Sun, 05 May 2019 17:34:31 GMT /slideshow/fennel-cultivation-of-fennel-production-technology-of-fennel/143772807 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Fennel , CULTIVATION OF FENNEL , PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF FENNEL , ArvindYadav296 CULTIVATION OD FENNEL . PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF FENNEL , FENNEL , SCIENTIFIC NAME OF FENNEL <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/fennel-190505173431-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> CULTIVATION OD FENNEL . PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF FENNEL , FENNEL , SCIENTIFIC NAME OF FENNEL
Fennel , CULTIVATION OF FENNEL , PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF FENNEL , from Arvind Yadav
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saffon, cultivation of saffron , production technology of saffron /slideshow/saffon-cultivation-of-saffron-production-technology-of-saffron/143770456 maneeshkumarsaffon-190505171702
cultivation of saffron , production technology of saffron ,saffron , what is saffron , scientific name of saffron , origin place of saffron]]>

cultivation of saffron , production technology of saffron ,saffron , what is saffron , scientific name of saffron , origin place of saffron]]>
Sun, 05 May 2019 17:17:02 GMT /slideshow/saffon-cultivation-of-saffron-production-technology-of-saffron/143770456 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) saffon, cultivation of saffron , production technology of saffron ArvindYadav296 cultivation of saffron , production technology of saffron ,saffron , what is saffron , scientific name of saffron , origin place of saffron <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/maneeshkumarsaffon-190505171702-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> cultivation of saffron , production technology of saffron ,saffron , what is saffron , scientific name of saffron , origin place of saffron
saffon, cultivation of saffron , production technology of saffron from Arvind Yadav
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cultivation of betel vine, production technology of vbetelvine /slideshow/cultivation-of-betel-vine-production-technology-of-vbetelvine/143767520 sarbjeetppt-190505165529
scientific name of betel vine , family of betel vine , cultivation of betel vine . production technology of betel vine]]>

scientific name of betel vine , family of betel vine , cultivation of betel vine . production technology of betel vine]]>
Sun, 05 May 2019 16:55:28 GMT /slideshow/cultivation-of-betel-vine-production-technology-of-vbetelvine/143767520 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) cultivation of betel vine, production technology of vbetelvine ArvindYadav296 scientific name of betel vine , family of betel vine , cultivation of betel vine . production technology of betel vine <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/sarbjeetppt-190505165529-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> scientific name of betel vine , family of betel vine , cultivation of betel vine . production technology of betel vine
cultivation of betel vine, production technology of vbetelvine from Arvind Yadav
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Cultivation of marigold. production technology of marigold . /slideshow/cultivation-of-marigold-production-technology-of-marigold/141176425 cultivationofmarigold-190418125321
Genomic classification of marigold.African marigold(Tagetes erecta).CN- 2n=24.Family-Composity/Asteraceae. Origin ---Maxico and South america. French marigold(Tagetes patula).CN-2n=48 .Family-composity/Asteraceae .Origin-Maxico and South america There are about 33 species of the genus tagetes. Some of important are fallows1-Tagetes erecta(African marigold)2-Tagetes ptula(French marigold ). Other important species1-Tagetes tenuifolia-(Bushy type, Less than 30cm)2-Tagetes lacera-(Grow upto 120-150cm in height)3-tagetes lemmonii(Glow upto 60-70cm height besrs small slowers)There are about 33 species of the genus tagetes. Some of important are fallows1-Tagetes erecta(African marigold)2-Tagetes ptula(French marigold ). Other important species1-Tagetes tenuifolia-(Bushy type, Less than 30cm)2-Tagetes lacera-(Grow upto 120-150cm in height)3-tagetes lemmonii(Glow upto 60-70cm height besrs small slowers)]]>

Genomic classification of marigold.African marigold(Tagetes erecta).CN- 2n=24.Family-Composity/Asteraceae. Origin ---Maxico and South america. French marigold(Tagetes patula).CN-2n=48 .Family-composity/Asteraceae .Origin-Maxico and South america There are about 33 species of the genus tagetes. Some of important are fallows1-Tagetes erecta(African marigold)2-Tagetes ptula(French marigold ). Other important species1-Tagetes tenuifolia-(Bushy type, Less than 30cm)2-Tagetes lacera-(Grow upto 120-150cm in height)3-tagetes lemmonii(Glow upto 60-70cm height besrs small slowers)There are about 33 species of the genus tagetes. Some of important are fallows1-Tagetes erecta(African marigold)2-Tagetes ptula(French marigold ). Other important species1-Tagetes tenuifolia-(Bushy type, Less than 30cm)2-Tagetes lacera-(Grow upto 120-150cm in height)3-tagetes lemmonii(Glow upto 60-70cm height besrs small slowers)]]>
Thu, 18 Apr 2019 12:53:21 GMT /slideshow/cultivation-of-marigold-production-technology-of-marigold/141176425 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Cultivation of marigold. production technology of marigold . ArvindYadav296 Genomic classification of marigold鐃.African marigold(Tagetes erecta)鐃.CN- 2n=24鐃.Family-Composity/Asteraceae鐃. Origin ---Maxico and South america. French marigold(Tagetes patula)鐃.CN-2n=48 .Family-composity/Asteraceae .Origin-Maxico and South america There are about 33 species of the genus tagetes. Some of important are fallows鐃1-Tagetes erecta(African marigold)鐃2-Tagetes ptula(French marigold )鐃緒申. Other important species鐃緒申1-Tagetes tenuifolia-(Bushy type, Less than 30cm)鐃2-Tagetes lacera-(Grow upto 120-150cm in height)鐃3-tagetes lemmonii(Glow upto 60-70cm height besrs small slowers)There are about 33 species of the genus tagetes. Some of important are fallows鐃1-Tagetes erecta(African marigold)鐃2-Tagetes ptula(French marigold )鐃緒申. Other important species鐃緒申1-Tagetes tenuifolia-(Bushy type, Less than 30cm)鐃2-Tagetes lacera-(Grow upto 120-150cm in height)鐃3-tagetes lemmonii(Glow upto 60-70cm height besrs small slowers) <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/cultivationofmarigold-190418125321-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Genomic classification of marigold鐃.African marigold(Tagetes erecta)鐃.CN- 2n=24鐃.Family-Composity/Asteraceae鐃. Origin ---Maxico and South america. French marigold(Tagetes patula)鐃.CN-2n=48 .Family-composity/Asteraceae .Origin-Maxico and South america There are about 33 species of the genus tagetes. Some of important are fallows鐃1-Tagetes erecta(African marigold)鐃2-Tagetes ptula(French marigold )鐃緒申. Other important species鐃緒申1-Tagetes tenuifolia-(Bushy type, Less than 30cm)鐃2-Tagetes lacera-(Grow upto 120-150cm in height)鐃3-tagetes lemmonii(Glow upto 60-70cm height besrs small slowers)There are about 33 species of the genus tagetes. Some of important are fallows鐃1-Tagetes erecta(African marigold)鐃2-Tagetes ptula(French marigold )鐃緒申. Other important species鐃緒申1-Tagetes tenuifolia-(Bushy type, Less than 30cm)鐃2-Tagetes lacera-(Grow upto 120-150cm in height)鐃3-tagetes lemmonii(Glow upto 60-70cm height besrs small slowers)
Cultivation of marigold. production technology of marigold . from Arvind Yadav
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Propagation of rootstocks in temperate fruits final. ROOTSTOCK . WHAT IS ROOTSTOCK. /slideshow/propagation-of-rootstocks-in-temperate-fruits-final-rootstock-what-is-rootstock/141175540 propagationofrootstocksintemperatefruitsfinal-190418122937
Propagation of rootstocks is more than 2000 yrs old practice. Sexual seeds Asexual-suckers Seeds being collected & extracted from indigenous populations of native fruit species, germinated and grown for use as rootstock. Ex: Apple, pear, apricot, peach, plum, sweet cherry, sour cherry, almonds and walnuts. RootstocksSeedling rootstocks Clonal rootstocks Seedling rootstocks Clonal rootstocks Seedling rootstocks Clonal rootstocks ]]>

Propagation of rootstocks is more than 2000 yrs old practice. Sexual seeds Asexual-suckers Seeds being collected & extracted from indigenous populations of native fruit species, germinated and grown for use as rootstock. Ex: Apple, pear, apricot, peach, plum, sweet cherry, sour cherry, almonds and walnuts. RootstocksSeedling rootstocks Clonal rootstocks Seedling rootstocks Clonal rootstocks Seedling rootstocks Clonal rootstocks ]]>
Thu, 18 Apr 2019 12:29:37 GMT /slideshow/propagation-of-rootstocks-in-temperate-fruits-final-rootstock-what-is-rootstock/141175540 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) Propagation of rootstocks in temperate fruits final. ROOTSTOCK . WHAT IS ROOTSTOCK. ArvindYadav296 Propagation of rootstocks is more than 2000 yrs old practice. Sexual seeds Asexual-suckers Seeds being collected & extracted from indigenous populations of native fruit species, germinated and grown for use as rootstock. Ex: Apple, pear, apricot, peach, plum, sweet cherry, sour cherry, almonds and walnuts. RootstocksSeedling rootstocks Clonal rootstocks Seedling rootstocks Clonal rootstocks Seedling rootstocks Clonal rootstocks <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/propagationofrootstocksintemperatefruitsfinal-190418122937-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Propagation of rootstocks is more than 2000 yrs old practice. Sexual seeds Asexual-suckers Seeds being collected &amp; extracted from indigenous populations of native fruit species, germinated and grown for use as rootstock. Ex: Apple, pear, apricot, peach, plum, sweet cherry, sour cherry, almonds and walnuts. RootstocksSeedling rootstocks Clonal rootstocks Seedling rootstocks Clonal rootstocks Seedling rootstocks Clonal rootstocks
Propagation of rootstocks in temperate fruits final. ROOTSTOCK . WHAT IS ROOTSTOCK. from Arvind Yadav
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ORGANIC FORMING , VERMICOMPOST. /slideshow/organic-forming-vermicompost/141174932 gurdipsingh-190418121227
Vermicomposting :- Vermicomposting is a method of making compost with the use of earthworms which generally live in the soil eat biomass and excrete it is digested form .This compost is generally called vermicompost Vermiculture :- vermiculture means scientific method of breeding and raising earthworms in controlled condition Materials required for vermicomposting prepration]]>

Vermicomposting :- Vermicomposting is a method of making compost with the use of earthworms which generally live in the soil eat biomass and excrete it is digested form .This compost is generally called vermicompost Vermiculture :- vermiculture means scientific method of breeding and raising earthworms in controlled condition Materials required for vermicomposting prepration]]>
Thu, 18 Apr 2019 12:12:27 GMT /slideshow/organic-forming-vermicompost/141174932 ArvindYadav296@slideshare.net(ArvindYadav296) ORGANIC FORMING , VERMICOMPOST. ArvindYadav296 Vermicomposting :- Vermicomposting is a method of making compost with the use of earthworms which generally live in the soil eat biomass and excrete it is digested form .This compost is generally called vermicompost Vermiculture :- vermiculture means scientific method of breeding and raising earthworms in controlled condition Materials required for vermicomposting prepration <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/gurdipsingh-190418121227-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Vermicomposting :- Vermicomposting is a method of making compost with the use of earthworms which generally live in the soil eat biomass and excrete it is digested form .This compost is generally called vermicompost Vermiculture :- vermiculture means scientific method of breeding and raising earthworms in controlled condition Materials required for vermicomposting prepration
ORGANIC FORMING , VERMICOMPOST. from Arvind Yadav
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https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/profile-photo-ArvindYadav296-48x48.jpg?cb=1719982954 my self arvind yadav, pursuing masters from BHU in soil science and Ag. Chemistry https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/soilchemistry-230507083001-243aed87-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/five-scientists-who-have-contributed-on-charge-developmentofsoil/257714804 Five Scientists Who Ha... https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/newmicrosoftofficepowerpointpresentation-191018000527-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/post-harvest-management-of-cut-flower-cut-flower-harvest-management-of-flower/183337650 post harvest managemen... https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/floralcraft-191017204510-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/floral-craft-utilisation-of-flower/183283918 Floral craft, utilisat...