ºÝºÝߣshows by User: EdwardHAngle / http://www.slideshare.net/images/logo.gif ºÝºÝߣshows by User: EdwardHAngle / Sat, 14 Jul 2018 20:09:45 GMT ºÝºÝߣShare feed for ºÝºÝߣshows by User: EdwardHAngle Angle East Society 2020 Annual Meeting in Chicago /slideshow/angle-east-society-2020-annual-meeting-in-chicago/105943558 angleeast2020annualmeetinginchicago-180714200945
Ritz Carlton 26-29 March 2020]]>

Ritz Carlton 26-29 March 2020]]>
Sat, 14 Jul 2018 20:09:45 GMT /slideshow/angle-east-society-2020-annual-meeting-in-chicago/105943558 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Angle East Society 2020 Annual Meeting in Chicago EdwardHAngle Ritz Carlton 26-29 March 2020 <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/angleeast2020annualmeetinginchicago-180714200945-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Ritz Carlton 26-29 March 2020
Angle East Society 2020 Annual Meeting in Chicago from EdwardHAngle
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Long term clinical and bacterial effetcx of xylitol on paitnets with fixed orthodontic appliances /slideshow/long-term-clinical-and-bacterial-effetcx-of-xylitol-on-paitnets-with-fixed-orthodontic-appliances/59229881 long-termclinicalandbacterialeffetcxofxylitolonpaitnetswithfixedorthodonticappliances-160308010155
Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate long-term clinical and bacterial effects of using 6 g of xylitol per day for 3 months on patients with full fixed orthodontic appliances. Methods: The study was a pilot clinical trial that included 41 subjects who were undergoing orthodontic treatment. The subjects were randomly divided into three groups. Group A received xylitol chewing gum, group B received xylitol dissolvable chewable tablets, and Group C served as the control group and did not receive xylitol gums or tablets. Clinical examination and the collection of plaque and saliva samples were carried out at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months. All three groups were given oral hygiene instruction and were put on a 6-month cleaning and topical fluoride schedule. Plaque scores and bacterial counts were used to evaluate the effectiveness of the different approaches at reducing the caries risk. Results: Xylitol groups did not experience any more reduction in plaque score, plaque MS counts, or salivary MS counts than the control group nor did they have lower values at any of the time points. Chewing gum did not significantly increase the incidence of debonded brackets over the other groups. Conclusions: Xylitol does not have a clinical or bacterial benefit in patients with fixed orthodontic appliances. Oral hygiene instructions and 6-month topical fluoride application were effective at reducing plaque scores and bacterial counts in patients with full fixed appliances regardless of whether or not xylitol was used.]]>

Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate long-term clinical and bacterial effects of using 6 g of xylitol per day for 3 months on patients with full fixed orthodontic appliances. Methods: The study was a pilot clinical trial that included 41 subjects who were undergoing orthodontic treatment. The subjects were randomly divided into three groups. Group A received xylitol chewing gum, group B received xylitol dissolvable chewable tablets, and Group C served as the control group and did not receive xylitol gums or tablets. Clinical examination and the collection of plaque and saliva samples were carried out at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months. All three groups were given oral hygiene instruction and were put on a 6-month cleaning and topical fluoride schedule. Plaque scores and bacterial counts were used to evaluate the effectiveness of the different approaches at reducing the caries risk. Results: Xylitol groups did not experience any more reduction in plaque score, plaque MS counts, or salivary MS counts than the control group nor did they have lower values at any of the time points. Chewing gum did not significantly increase the incidence of debonded brackets over the other groups. Conclusions: Xylitol does not have a clinical or bacterial benefit in patients with fixed orthodontic appliances. Oral hygiene instructions and 6-month topical fluoride application were effective at reducing plaque scores and bacterial counts in patients with full fixed appliances regardless of whether or not xylitol was used.]]>
Tue, 08 Mar 2016 01:01:55 GMT /slideshow/long-term-clinical-and-bacterial-effetcx-of-xylitol-on-paitnets-with-fixed-orthodontic-appliances/59229881 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Long term clinical and bacterial effetcx of xylitol on paitnets with fixed orthodontic appliances EdwardHAngle Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate long-term clinical and bacterial effects of using 6 g of xylitol per day for 3 months on patients with full fixed orthodontic appliances. Methods: The study was a pilot clinical trial that included 41 subjects who were undergoing orthodontic treatment. The subjects were randomly divided into three groups. Group A received xylitol chewing gum, group B received xylitol dissolvable chewable tablets, and Group C served as the control group and did not receive xylitol gums or tablets. Clinical examination and the collection of plaque and saliva samples were carried out at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months. All three groups were given oral hygiene instruction and were put on a 6-month cleaning and topical fluoride schedule. Plaque scores and bacterial counts were used to evaluate the effectiveness of the different approaches at reducing the caries risk. Results: Xylitol groups did not experience any more reduction in plaque score, plaque MS counts, or salivary MS counts than the control group nor did they have lower values at any of the time points. Chewing gum did not significantly increase the incidence of debonded brackets over the other groups. Conclusions: Xylitol does not have a clinical or bacterial benefit in patients with fixed orthodontic appliances. Oral hygiene instructions and 6-month topical fluoride application were effective at reducing plaque scores and bacterial counts in patients with full fixed appliances regardless of whether or not xylitol was used. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/long-termclinicalandbacterialeffetcxofxylitolonpaitnetswithfixedorthodonticappliances-160308010155-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate long-term clinical and bacterial effects of using 6 g of xylitol per day for 3 months on patients with full fixed orthodontic appliances. Methods: The study was a pilot clinical trial that included 41 subjects who were undergoing orthodontic treatment. The subjects were randomly divided into three groups. Group A received xylitol chewing gum, group B received xylitol dissolvable chewable tablets, and Group C served as the control group and did not receive xylitol gums or tablets. Clinical examination and the collection of plaque and saliva samples were carried out at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months. All three groups were given oral hygiene instruction and were put on a 6-month cleaning and topical fluoride schedule. Plaque scores and bacterial counts were used to evaluate the effectiveness of the different approaches at reducing the caries risk. Results: Xylitol groups did not experience any more reduction in plaque score, plaque MS counts, or salivary MS counts than the control group nor did they have lower values at any of the time points. Chewing gum did not significantly increase the incidence of debonded brackets over the other groups. Conclusions: Xylitol does not have a clinical or bacterial benefit in patients with fixed orthodontic appliances. Oral hygiene instructions and 6-month topical fluoride application were effective at reducing plaque scores and bacterial counts in patients with full fixed appliances regardless of whether or not xylitol was used.
Long term clinical and bacterial effetcx of xylitol on paitnets with fixed orthodontic appliances from EdwardHAngle
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Gingival recession—can orthodontics be a cure? evidence from a case presentation /slideshow/gingival-recessioncan-orthodontics-be-a-cure-evidence-from-a-case-presentation/59157242 gingivalrecessioncanorthodonticsbeacureevidencefromacasepresentation-160306165928
Does orthodontic treatment help or hinder a patient’s periodontal status? What factors affect the periodontium? Can those factors be managed in a way that remedies existing periodontal issues? A 35-year-old woman presented with severe gingival recession and a unilateral Class II malocclusion. The treatment plan was to correct the malocclusion in a way that torques the roots more onto bone and to change her dental hygiene methods. With an extensive review of the literature, this case review attempts to make sense of the enigma of gingival recession and demonstrates an excellent treatment solution to concomitant orthodontic and periodontal problems.]]>

Does orthodontic treatment help or hinder a patient’s periodontal status? What factors affect the periodontium? Can those factors be managed in a way that remedies existing periodontal issues? A 35-year-old woman presented with severe gingival recession and a unilateral Class II malocclusion. The treatment plan was to correct the malocclusion in a way that torques the roots more onto bone and to change her dental hygiene methods. With an extensive review of the literature, this case review attempts to make sense of the enigma of gingival recession and demonstrates an excellent treatment solution to concomitant orthodontic and periodontal problems.]]>
Sun, 06 Mar 2016 16:59:28 GMT /slideshow/gingival-recessioncan-orthodontics-be-a-cure-evidence-from-a-case-presentation/59157242 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Gingival recession—can orthodontics be a cure? evidence from a case presentation EdwardHAngle Does orthodontic treatment help or hinder a patient’s periodontal status? What factors affect the periodontium? Can those factors be managed in a way that remedies existing periodontal issues? A 35-year-old woman presented with severe gingival recession and a unilateral Class II malocclusion. The treatment plan was to correct the malocclusion in a way that torques the roots more onto bone and to change her dental hygiene methods. With an extensive review of the literature, this case review attempts to make sense of the enigma of gingival recession and demonstrates an excellent treatment solution to concomitant orthodontic and periodontal problems. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/gingivalrecessioncanorthodonticsbeacureevidencefromacasepresentation-160306165928-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Does orthodontic treatment help or hinder a patient’s periodontal status? What factors affect the periodontium? Can those factors be managed in a way that remedies existing periodontal issues? A 35-year-old woman presented with severe gingival recession and a unilateral Class II malocclusion. The treatment plan was to correct the malocclusion in a way that torques the roots more onto bone and to change her dental hygiene methods. With an extensive review of the literature, this case review attempts to make sense of the enigma of gingival recession and demonstrates an excellent treatment solution to concomitant orthodontic and periodontal problems.
Gingival recession—can orthodontics be a cure? evidence from a case presentation from EdwardHAngle
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Influence of common fixed retainers on the diagnostic quality of cranial magnetic resonance images /slideshow/influence-of-common-fixed-retainers-on-the-diagnostic-quality-of-cranial-magnetic-resonance-images/59156917 influenceofcommonfixedretainersonthediagnosticqualityofcranialmagneticresonanceimages-160306164504
Introduction: Orthodontists are often asked to remove fixed retainers before magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This study was undertaken to assess the effects of 2 commonly used fixed retainers on MRI distortion and whether they should be removed. Methods: MRI scans were performed on a dry skull with Twistflex (Dentaurum, Ispringen, Germany) and Ortho Flex Tech (Reliance Orthodontic Products, Itasca, Ill) retainers. Two neuroradiologists independently ranked the distortions. The influence of the fixed retainers' alloys, their distance to the area of diagnosis, location, strength of the magnetic field, and the spin-echo sequence were examined. Statistical analysis included kappa and Pearson chi-square tests. Results: Ortho Flex Tech retainers caused no distortion. Twistflex retainers caused distortion in 46% of the tests in areas close to the retainer (tongue and jaws). Maxillary fixed retainers and the combination of maxillary and mandibular fixed retainers further increased the distortion. Greater distortion was observed with 3-T magnetic fields and T1-weighted spin-echo sequences. Conclusions: Removal of the Ortho Flex Tech retainer is unnecessary before MRI. Removal of the Twistflex should be considered if the MRI scans are performed to diagnose areas close to the fixed retainers, when 3-T magnetic fields and T1-weighted sequences are used, and when both maxillary and mandibular fixed retainers are present.]]>

Introduction: Orthodontists are often asked to remove fixed retainers before magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This study was undertaken to assess the effects of 2 commonly used fixed retainers on MRI distortion and whether they should be removed. Methods: MRI scans were performed on a dry skull with Twistflex (Dentaurum, Ispringen, Germany) and Ortho Flex Tech (Reliance Orthodontic Products, Itasca, Ill) retainers. Two neuroradiologists independently ranked the distortions. The influence of the fixed retainers' alloys, their distance to the area of diagnosis, location, strength of the magnetic field, and the spin-echo sequence were examined. Statistical analysis included kappa and Pearson chi-square tests. Results: Ortho Flex Tech retainers caused no distortion. Twistflex retainers caused distortion in 46% of the tests in areas close to the retainer (tongue and jaws). Maxillary fixed retainers and the combination of maxillary and mandibular fixed retainers further increased the distortion. Greater distortion was observed with 3-T magnetic fields and T1-weighted spin-echo sequences. Conclusions: Removal of the Ortho Flex Tech retainer is unnecessary before MRI. Removal of the Twistflex should be considered if the MRI scans are performed to diagnose areas close to the fixed retainers, when 3-T magnetic fields and T1-weighted sequences are used, and when both maxillary and mandibular fixed retainers are present.]]>
Sun, 06 Mar 2016 16:45:04 GMT /slideshow/influence-of-common-fixed-retainers-on-the-diagnostic-quality-of-cranial-magnetic-resonance-images/59156917 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Influence of common fixed retainers on the diagnostic quality of cranial magnetic resonance images EdwardHAngle Introduction: Orthodontists are often asked to remove fixed retainers before magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This study was undertaken to assess the effects of 2 commonly used fixed retainers on MRI distortion and whether they should be removed. Methods: MRI scans were performed on a dry skull with Twistflex (Dentaurum, Ispringen, Germany) and Ortho Flex Tech (Reliance Orthodontic Products, Itasca, Ill) retainers. Two neuroradiologists independently ranked the distortions. The influence of the fixed retainers' alloys, their distance to the area of diagnosis, location, strength of the magnetic field, and the spin-echo sequence were examined. Statistical analysis included kappa and Pearson chi-square tests. Results: Ortho Flex Tech retainers caused no distortion. Twistflex retainers caused distortion in 46% of the tests in areas close to the retainer (tongue and jaws). Maxillary fixed retainers and the combination of maxillary and mandibular fixed retainers further increased the distortion. Greater distortion was observed with 3-T magnetic fields and T1-weighted spin-echo sequences. Conclusions: Removal of the Ortho Flex Tech retainer is unnecessary before MRI. Removal of the Twistflex should be considered if the MRI scans are performed to diagnose areas close to the fixed retainers, when 3-T magnetic fields and T1-weighted sequences are used, and when both maxillary and mandibular fixed retainers are present. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/influenceofcommonfixedretainersonthediagnosticqualityofcranialmagneticresonanceimages-160306164504-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Introduction: Orthodontists are often asked to remove fixed retainers before magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This study was undertaken to assess the effects of 2 commonly used fixed retainers on MRI distortion and whether they should be removed. Methods: MRI scans were performed on a dry skull with Twistflex (Dentaurum, Ispringen, Germany) and Ortho Flex Tech (Reliance Orthodontic Products, Itasca, Ill) retainers. Two neuroradiologists independently ranked the distortions. The influence of the fixed retainers&#39; alloys, their distance to the area of diagnosis, location, strength of the magnetic field, and the spin-echo sequence were examined. Statistical analysis included kappa and Pearson chi-square tests. Results: Ortho Flex Tech retainers caused no distortion. Twistflex retainers caused distortion in 46% of the tests in areas close to the retainer (tongue and jaws). Maxillary fixed retainers and the combination of maxillary and mandibular fixed retainers further increased the distortion. Greater distortion was observed with 3-T magnetic fields and T1-weighted spin-echo sequences. Conclusions: Removal of the Ortho Flex Tech retainer is unnecessary before MRI. Removal of the Twistflex should be considered if the MRI scans are performed to diagnose areas close to the fixed retainers, when 3-T magnetic fields and T1-weighted sequences are used, and when both maxillary and mandibular fixed retainers are present.
Influence of common fixed retainers on the diagnostic quality of cranial magnetic resonance images from EdwardHAngle
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Increased occurrence of dental anomalies associated with infraocclusion of deciduous molars /slideshow/increased-occurrence-of-dental-anomalies-associated-with-infraocclusion-of-deciduous-molars/59156593 increasedoccurrenceofdentalanomaliesassociatedwithinfraocclusionofdeciduousmolars-160306163320
Objective: To test the null hypothesis that there is no relationship between infraocclusion and the occurrence of other dental anomalies in subjects selected for clear-cut infraocclusion of one or more deciduous molars. Materials and Methods: The experimental sample consisted of 99 orthodontic patients (43 from Boston, Mass, United States; 56 from Jerusalem, Israel) with at least one deciduous molar in infraocclusion greater than 1 mm vertical discrepancy, measured from the mesial marginal ridge of the first permanent molar. Panoramic radiographs and dental casts were used to determine the presence of other dental anomalies, including agenesis of permanent teeth, microdontia of maxillary lateral incisors, palatally displaced canines (PDC), and distal angulation of the mandibular second premolars (MnP2-DA). Comparative prevalence reference values were utilized and statistical testing was performed using the chi-square test (P&lt; .05) and odds ratio. Results: The studied dental anomalies showed two to seven times greater prevalence in the infraocclusion samples, compared with reported prevalence in reference samples. In most cases, the infraoccluded deciduous molar exfoliated eventually and the underlying premolar erupted spontaneously. In some severe phenotypes (10%), the infraoccluded deciduous molar was extracted and space was regained to allow uncomplicated eruption of the associated premolar. Conclusion: Statistically significant associations were observed between the presence of infraocclusion and the occurrence of tooth agenesis, microdontia of maxillary lateral incisors, PDC, and MnP2-DA. These associations support a hypothesis favoring shared causal genetic factors. Clinically, infraocclusion may be considered an early marker for the development of later appearing dental anomalies, such as tooth agenesis and PDC.]]>

Objective: To test the null hypothesis that there is no relationship between infraocclusion and the occurrence of other dental anomalies in subjects selected for clear-cut infraocclusion of one or more deciduous molars. Materials and Methods: The experimental sample consisted of 99 orthodontic patients (43 from Boston, Mass, United States; 56 from Jerusalem, Israel) with at least one deciduous molar in infraocclusion greater than 1 mm vertical discrepancy, measured from the mesial marginal ridge of the first permanent molar. Panoramic radiographs and dental casts were used to determine the presence of other dental anomalies, including agenesis of permanent teeth, microdontia of maxillary lateral incisors, palatally displaced canines (PDC), and distal angulation of the mandibular second premolars (MnP2-DA). Comparative prevalence reference values were utilized and statistical testing was performed using the chi-square test (P&lt; .05) and odds ratio. Results: The studied dental anomalies showed two to seven times greater prevalence in the infraocclusion samples, compared with reported prevalence in reference samples. In most cases, the infraoccluded deciduous molar exfoliated eventually and the underlying premolar erupted spontaneously. In some severe phenotypes (10%), the infraoccluded deciduous molar was extracted and space was regained to allow uncomplicated eruption of the associated premolar. Conclusion: Statistically significant associations were observed between the presence of infraocclusion and the occurrence of tooth agenesis, microdontia of maxillary lateral incisors, PDC, and MnP2-DA. These associations support a hypothesis favoring shared causal genetic factors. Clinically, infraocclusion may be considered an early marker for the development of later appearing dental anomalies, such as tooth agenesis and PDC.]]>
Sun, 06 Mar 2016 16:33:20 GMT /slideshow/increased-occurrence-of-dental-anomalies-associated-with-infraocclusion-of-deciduous-molars/59156593 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Increased occurrence of dental anomalies associated with infraocclusion of deciduous molars EdwardHAngle Objective: To test the null hypothesis that there is no relationship between infraocclusion and the occurrence of other dental anomalies in subjects selected for clear-cut infraocclusion of one or more deciduous molars. Materials and Methods: The experimental sample consisted of 99 orthodontic patients (43 from Boston, Mass, United States; 56 from Jerusalem, Israel) with at least one deciduous molar in infraocclusion greater than 1 mm vertical discrepancy, measured from the mesial marginal ridge of the first permanent molar. Panoramic radiographs and dental casts were used to determine the presence of other dental anomalies, including agenesis of permanent teeth, microdontia of maxillary lateral incisors, palatally displaced canines (PDC), and distal angulation of the mandibular second premolars (MnP2-DA). Comparative prevalence reference values were utilized and statistical testing was performed using the chi-square test (P&lt; .05) and odds ratio. Results: The studied dental anomalies showed two to seven times greater prevalence in the infraocclusion samples, compared with reported prevalence in reference samples. In most cases, the infraoccluded deciduous molar exfoliated eventually and the underlying premolar erupted spontaneously. In some severe phenotypes (10%), the infraoccluded deciduous molar was extracted and space was regained to allow uncomplicated eruption of the associated premolar. Conclusion: Statistically significant associations were observed between the presence of infraocclusion and the occurrence of tooth agenesis, microdontia of maxillary lateral incisors, PDC, and MnP2-DA. These associations support a hypothesis favoring shared causal genetic factors. Clinically, infraocclusion may be considered an early marker for the development of later appearing dental anomalies, such as tooth agenesis and PDC. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/increasedoccurrenceofdentalanomaliesassociatedwithinfraocclusionofdeciduousmolars-160306163320-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Objective: To test the null hypothesis that there is no relationship between infraocclusion and the occurrence of other dental anomalies in subjects selected for clear-cut infraocclusion of one or more deciduous molars. Materials and Methods: The experimental sample consisted of 99 orthodontic patients (43 from Boston, Mass, United States; 56 from Jerusalem, Israel) with at least one deciduous molar in infraocclusion greater than 1 mm vertical discrepancy, measured from the mesial marginal ridge of the first permanent molar. Panoramic radiographs and dental casts were used to determine the presence of other dental anomalies, including agenesis of permanent teeth, microdontia of maxillary lateral incisors, palatally displaced canines (PDC), and distal angulation of the mandibular second premolars (MnP2-DA). Comparative prevalence reference values were utilized and statistical testing was performed using the chi-square test (P&amp;lt; .05) and odds ratio. Results: The studied dental anomalies showed two to seven times greater prevalence in the infraocclusion samples, compared with reported prevalence in reference samples. In most cases, the infraoccluded deciduous molar exfoliated eventually and the underlying premolar erupted spontaneously. In some severe phenotypes (10%), the infraoccluded deciduous molar was extracted and space was regained to allow uncomplicated eruption of the associated premolar. Conclusion: Statistically significant associations were observed between the presence of infraocclusion and the occurrence of tooth agenesis, microdontia of maxillary lateral incisors, PDC, and MnP2-DA. These associations support a hypothesis favoring shared causal genetic factors. Clinically, infraocclusion may be considered an early marker for the development of later appearing dental anomalies, such as tooth agenesis and PDC.
Increased occurrence of dental anomalies associated with infraocclusion of deciduous molars from EdwardHAngle
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Malposition of unerupted mandibular second premolar in children with palatally displaced canines /slideshow/malposition-of-unerupted-mandibular-second-premolar-in-children-with-palatally-displaced-canines/59156394 malpositionofuneruptedmandibularsecondpremolarinchildrenwithpalatallydisplacedcanines-160306162518
Objective: To test the hypotheses that (1) the distal angulation of unerupted mandibular premolar (MnP2) is significantly greater in children with palatally displaced canines (PDC) than in those in a control sample; and (2) delayed tooth formation is significantly more frequent in children with both malposed MnP2 and PDC than in children with PDC only. Materials and Methods: We examined retrospectively panoramic radiographs from 43 patients with PDC who had no previous orthodontics. A control sample consisted of age- and sex-matched patients. The distal angle formed between the long axis of MnP2 and the tangent to the inferior border was measured. Dental age was evaluated using the Koch classification. Results: A significant difference was observed between the mean inclination of the right side MnP2 in the PDC group (75.4 degrees) and that of the control group (85.8 degrees). This difference was highly statistically significant (P &lt; .0001). The same evaluation was carried out for the left side, with similar results. The average dental age was found to be delayed in patients who showed both abnormalities (malposed MnP2 and PDC) compared with patients who showed the PDC anomaly only. Conclusion: Both hypotheses are retained. Statistically, PDC and MnP2 malposition are significantly associated suggesting a common genetic etiology, despite taking place on opposite jaws. While the presence of PDC or MnP2 anomaly has been associated with a delay in tooth formation, we find the presence of both anomalies to show a more profound delay. Our findings suggest a delay in tooth formation as a possible common genetic mechanism for these 2 malposition anomalies.]]>

Objective: To test the hypotheses that (1) the distal angulation of unerupted mandibular premolar (MnP2) is significantly greater in children with palatally displaced canines (PDC) than in those in a control sample; and (2) delayed tooth formation is significantly more frequent in children with both malposed MnP2 and PDC than in children with PDC only. Materials and Methods: We examined retrospectively panoramic radiographs from 43 patients with PDC who had no previous orthodontics. A control sample consisted of age- and sex-matched patients. The distal angle formed between the long axis of MnP2 and the tangent to the inferior border was measured. Dental age was evaluated using the Koch classification. Results: A significant difference was observed between the mean inclination of the right side MnP2 in the PDC group (75.4 degrees) and that of the control group (85.8 degrees). This difference was highly statistically significant (P &lt; .0001). The same evaluation was carried out for the left side, with similar results. The average dental age was found to be delayed in patients who showed both abnormalities (malposed MnP2 and PDC) compared with patients who showed the PDC anomaly only. Conclusion: Both hypotheses are retained. Statistically, PDC and MnP2 malposition are significantly associated suggesting a common genetic etiology, despite taking place on opposite jaws. While the presence of PDC or MnP2 anomaly has been associated with a delay in tooth formation, we find the presence of both anomalies to show a more profound delay. Our findings suggest a delay in tooth formation as a possible common genetic mechanism for these 2 malposition anomalies.]]>
Sun, 06 Mar 2016 16:25:18 GMT /slideshow/malposition-of-unerupted-mandibular-second-premolar-in-children-with-palatally-displaced-canines/59156394 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Malposition of unerupted mandibular second premolar in children with palatally displaced canines EdwardHAngle Objective: To test the hypotheses that (1) the distal angulation of unerupted mandibular premolar (MnP2) is significantly greater in children with palatally displaced canines (PDC) than in those in a control sample; and (2) delayed tooth formation is significantly more frequent in children with both malposed MnP2 and PDC than in children with PDC only. Materials and Methods: We examined retrospectively panoramic radiographs from 43 patients with PDC who had no previous orthodontics. A control sample consisted of age- and sex-matched patients. The distal angle formed between the long axis of MnP2 and the tangent to the inferior border was measured. Dental age was evaluated using the Koch classification. Results: A significant difference was observed between the mean inclination of the right side MnP2 in the PDC group (75.4 degrees) and that of the control group (85.8 degrees). This difference was highly statistically significant (P &lt; .0001). The same evaluation was carried out for the left side, with similar results. The average dental age was found to be delayed in patients who showed both abnormalities (malposed MnP2 and PDC) compared with patients who showed the PDC anomaly only. Conclusion: Both hypotheses are retained. Statistically, PDC and MnP2 malposition are significantly associated suggesting a common genetic etiology, despite taking place on opposite jaws. While the presence of PDC or MnP2 anomaly has been associated with a delay in tooth formation, we find the presence of both anomalies to show a more profound delay. Our findings suggest a delay in tooth formation as a possible common genetic mechanism for these 2 malposition anomalies. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/malpositionofuneruptedmandibularsecondpremolarinchildrenwithpalatallydisplacedcanines-160306162518-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Objective: To test the hypotheses that (1) the distal angulation of unerupted mandibular premolar (MnP2) is significantly greater in children with palatally displaced canines (PDC) than in those in a control sample; and (2) delayed tooth formation is significantly more frequent in children with both malposed MnP2 and PDC than in children with PDC only. Materials and Methods: We examined retrospectively panoramic radiographs from 43 patients with PDC who had no previous orthodontics. A control sample consisted of age- and sex-matched patients. The distal angle formed between the long axis of MnP2 and the tangent to the inferior border was measured. Dental age was evaluated using the Koch classification. Results: A significant difference was observed between the mean inclination of the right side MnP2 in the PDC group (75.4 degrees) and that of the control group (85.8 degrees). This difference was highly statistically significant (P &amp;lt; .0001). The same evaluation was carried out for the left side, with similar results. The average dental age was found to be delayed in patients who showed both abnormalities (malposed MnP2 and PDC) compared with patients who showed the PDC anomaly only. Conclusion: Both hypotheses are retained. Statistically, PDC and MnP2 malposition are significantly associated suggesting a common genetic etiology, despite taking place on opposite jaws. While the presence of PDC or MnP2 anomaly has been associated with a delay in tooth formation, we find the presence of both anomalies to show a more profound delay. Our findings suggest a delay in tooth formation as a possible common genetic mechanism for these 2 malposition anomalies.
Malposition of unerupted mandibular second premolar in children with palatally displaced canines from EdwardHAngle
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Role of polycystin 1 in bone remodeling- orthodontic tooth movement study in mutant mice /slideshow/role-of-polycystin-1-in-bone-remodeling-orthodontic-tooth-movement-study-in-mutant-mice/59156216 roleofpolycystin-1inboneremodeling-orthodontictoothmovementstudyinmutantmice-160306161906
Objective: To test the hypothesis that polycystin-1 (PC1) is involved in orthodontic tooth movement as a mechanical sensor. Materials and Methods: The response to force application was compared between three mutant and four wild-type 7-week-old mice. The mutant mice were PC1/Wnt1-cre, lacking PC1 in the craniofacial region. An orthodontic closed coil spring was bonded between the incisor and the left first molar, applying 20 g of force for 4 days. Micro–computed tomography, hematoxylin and eosin staining, and tartrate-resistent acid phosphatase (TRAP) staining were used to study the differences in tooth movement among the groups. Results: In the wild-type mice the bonded molar moved mesially, and the periodontal ligament (PDL) was compressed in the compression side. The compression side showed a hyalinized zone, and osteoclasts were identified there using TRAP staining. In the mutant mice, the molar did not move, the incisor tipped palatally, and there was slight widening of the PDL in the tension area. Osteoclasts were not seen on the bone surface or on the compression side. Osteoclasts were only observed on the other side of the bone—in the bone marrow. Conclusions: These results suggest a difference in tooth movement and osteoclast activity between PC1 mutant mice and wild-type mice in response to orthodontic force. The impaired tooth movement and the lack of osteoclasts on the bone surface in the mutant working side may be related to lack of signal from the PDL due to PC1 deficiency.]]>

Objective: To test the hypothesis that polycystin-1 (PC1) is involved in orthodontic tooth movement as a mechanical sensor. Materials and Methods: The response to force application was compared between three mutant and four wild-type 7-week-old mice. The mutant mice were PC1/Wnt1-cre, lacking PC1 in the craniofacial region. An orthodontic closed coil spring was bonded between the incisor and the left first molar, applying 20 g of force for 4 days. Micro–computed tomography, hematoxylin and eosin staining, and tartrate-resistent acid phosphatase (TRAP) staining were used to study the differences in tooth movement among the groups. Results: In the wild-type mice the bonded molar moved mesially, and the periodontal ligament (PDL) was compressed in the compression side. The compression side showed a hyalinized zone, and osteoclasts were identified there using TRAP staining. In the mutant mice, the molar did not move, the incisor tipped palatally, and there was slight widening of the PDL in the tension area. Osteoclasts were not seen on the bone surface or on the compression side. Osteoclasts were only observed on the other side of the bone—in the bone marrow. Conclusions: These results suggest a difference in tooth movement and osteoclast activity between PC1 mutant mice and wild-type mice in response to orthodontic force. The impaired tooth movement and the lack of osteoclasts on the bone surface in the mutant working side may be related to lack of signal from the PDL due to PC1 deficiency.]]>
Sun, 06 Mar 2016 16:19:06 GMT /slideshow/role-of-polycystin-1-in-bone-remodeling-orthodontic-tooth-movement-study-in-mutant-mice/59156216 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Role of polycystin 1 in bone remodeling- orthodontic tooth movement study in mutant mice EdwardHAngle Objective: To test the hypothesis that polycystin-1 (PC1) is involved in orthodontic tooth movement as a mechanical sensor. Materials and Methods: The response to force application was compared between three mutant and four wild-type 7-week-old mice. The mutant mice were PC1/Wnt1-cre, lacking PC1 in the craniofacial region. An orthodontic closed coil spring was bonded between the incisor and the left first molar, applying 20 g of force for 4 days. Micro–computed tomography, hematoxylin and eosin staining, and tartrate-resistent acid phosphatase (TRAP) staining were used to study the differences in tooth movement among the groups. Results: In the wild-type mice the bonded molar moved mesially, and the periodontal ligament (PDL) was compressed in the compression side. The compression side showed a hyalinized zone, and osteoclasts were identified there using TRAP staining. In the mutant mice, the molar did not move, the incisor tipped palatally, and there was slight widening of the PDL in the tension area. Osteoclasts were not seen on the bone surface or on the compression side. Osteoclasts were only observed on the other side of the bone—in the bone marrow. Conclusions: These results suggest a difference in tooth movement and osteoclast activity between PC1 mutant mice and wild-type mice in response to orthodontic force. The impaired tooth movement and the lack of osteoclasts on the bone surface in the mutant working side may be related to lack of signal from the PDL due to PC1 deficiency. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/roleofpolycystin-1inboneremodeling-orthodontictoothmovementstudyinmutantmice-160306161906-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Objective: To test the hypothesis that polycystin-1 (PC1) is involved in orthodontic tooth movement as a mechanical sensor. Materials and Methods: The response to force application was compared between three mutant and four wild-type 7-week-old mice. The mutant mice were PC1/Wnt1-cre, lacking PC1 in the craniofacial region. An orthodontic closed coil spring was bonded between the incisor and the left first molar, applying 20 g of force for 4 days. Micro–computed tomography, hematoxylin and eosin staining, and tartrate-resistent acid phosphatase (TRAP) staining were used to study the differences in tooth movement among the groups. Results: In the wild-type mice the bonded molar moved mesially, and the periodontal ligament (PDL) was compressed in the compression side. The compression side showed a hyalinized zone, and osteoclasts were identified there using TRAP staining. In the mutant mice, the molar did not move, the incisor tipped palatally, and there was slight widening of the PDL in the tension area. Osteoclasts were not seen on the bone surface or on the compression side. Osteoclasts were only observed on the other side of the bone—in the bone marrow. Conclusions: These results suggest a difference in tooth movement and osteoclast activity between PC1 mutant mice and wild-type mice in response to orthodontic force. The impaired tooth movement and the lack of osteoclasts on the bone surface in the mutant working side may be related to lack of signal from the PDL due to PC1 deficiency.
Role of polycystin 1 in bone remodeling- orthodontic tooth movement study in mutant mice from EdwardHAngle
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Malposition of unerupted mandibular second premolar in children with cleft lip and palate /slideshow/malposition-of-unerupted-mandibular-second-premolar-in-children-with-cleft-lip-and-palate/59155264 malpositionofuneruptedmandibularsecondpremolarinchildrenwithcleftlipandpalate-160306154543
Objective: To determine whether distoangular malposition of the unerupted mandibular second premolar (MnP2) is more frequent in children with unilateral clefts of the lip and palate. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study examined panoramic radiographs from 45 patients with unilateral clefts of the lip and/or palate who had no previous orthodontics. A control sample consisted of age- and sex-matched patients. The distal angle formed between the long axis of MnP2 and the tangent to the inferior border was measured. The mean, standard deviation, and range were calculated for the angles measured in the cleft and the control groups. The significance of the differences between the means was evaluated by the paired t-test. The angles of the cleft and noncleft sides were also measured and compared. Results: The mean inclination of the MnP2 on the cleft side was 73.6°, compared with 84.6° in the control group. This difference was highly significant statistically (P &lt; .0001). The difference in angles from the cleft and noncleft sides was 0.7°, not statistically significant. A significant association was found between clefting and distoangular malposition of the developing MnP2, suggesting a shared genetic etiology. This association is independent of the clefting side, ruling out possible local mechanical effects. Conclusion: Clinicians should be aware of the potential for anomalous development of MnP2 in children with clefts.]]>

Objective: To determine whether distoangular malposition of the unerupted mandibular second premolar (MnP2) is more frequent in children with unilateral clefts of the lip and palate. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study examined panoramic radiographs from 45 patients with unilateral clefts of the lip and/or palate who had no previous orthodontics. A control sample consisted of age- and sex-matched patients. The distal angle formed between the long axis of MnP2 and the tangent to the inferior border was measured. The mean, standard deviation, and range were calculated for the angles measured in the cleft and the control groups. The significance of the differences between the means was evaluated by the paired t-test. The angles of the cleft and noncleft sides were also measured and compared. Results: The mean inclination of the MnP2 on the cleft side was 73.6°, compared with 84.6° in the control group. This difference was highly significant statistically (P &lt; .0001). The difference in angles from the cleft and noncleft sides was 0.7°, not statistically significant. A significant association was found between clefting and distoangular malposition of the developing MnP2, suggesting a shared genetic etiology. This association is independent of the clefting side, ruling out possible local mechanical effects. Conclusion: Clinicians should be aware of the potential for anomalous development of MnP2 in children with clefts.]]>
Sun, 06 Mar 2016 15:45:43 GMT /slideshow/malposition-of-unerupted-mandibular-second-premolar-in-children-with-cleft-lip-and-palate/59155264 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Malposition of unerupted mandibular second premolar in children with cleft lip and palate EdwardHAngle Objective: To determine whether distoangular malposition of the unerupted mandibular second premolar (MnP2) is more frequent in children with unilateral clefts of the lip and palate. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study examined panoramic radiographs from 45 patients with unilateral clefts of the lip and/or palate who had no previous orthodontics. A control sample consisted of age- and sex-matched patients. The distal angle formed between the long axis of MnP2 and the tangent to the inferior border was measured. The mean, standard deviation, and range were calculated for the angles measured in the cleft and the control groups. The significance of the differences between the means was evaluated by the paired t-test. The angles of the cleft and noncleft sides were also measured and compared. Results: The mean inclination of the MnP2 on the cleft side was 73.6°, compared with 84.6° in the control group. This difference was highly significant statistically (P &lt; .0001). The difference in angles from the cleft and noncleft sides was 0.7°, not statistically significant. A significant association was found between clefting and distoangular malposition of the developing MnP2, suggesting a shared genetic etiology. This association is independent of the clefting side, ruling out possible local mechanical effects. Conclusion: Clinicians should be aware of the potential for anomalous development of MnP2 in children with clefts. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/malpositionofuneruptedmandibularsecondpremolarinchildrenwithcleftlipandpalate-160306154543-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Objective: To determine whether distoangular malposition of the unerupted mandibular second premolar (MnP2) is more frequent in children with unilateral clefts of the lip and palate. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study examined panoramic radiographs from 45 patients with unilateral clefts of the lip and/or palate who had no previous orthodontics. A control sample consisted of age- and sex-matched patients. The distal angle formed between the long axis of MnP2 and the tangent to the inferior border was measured. The mean, standard deviation, and range were calculated for the angles measured in the cleft and the control groups. The significance of the differences between the means was evaluated by the paired t-test. The angles of the cleft and noncleft sides were also measured and compared. Results: The mean inclination of the MnP2 on the cleft side was 73.6°, compared with 84.6° in the control group. This difference was highly significant statistically (P &amp;lt; .0001). The difference in angles from the cleft and noncleft sides was 0.7°, not statistically significant. A significant association was found between clefting and distoangular malposition of the developing MnP2, suggesting a shared genetic etiology. This association is independent of the clefting side, ruling out possible local mechanical effects. Conclusion: Clinicians should be aware of the potential for anomalous development of MnP2 in children with clefts.
Malposition of unerupted mandibular second premolar in children with cleft lip and palate from EdwardHAngle
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Angular changes and their rates in concurrence to developmental stages of the mandibular second premolar /EdwardHAngle/angular-changes-and-their-rates-in-concurrence-to-developmental-stages-of-the-mandibular-second-premolar angularchangesandtheirratesinconcurrencetodevelopmentalstagesofthemandibularsecondpremolar-150407193525-conversion-gate01
In the early developmental stage of the mandibular second premolar (MnP2), it is not unusual to find the tooth extremely angulated to the lower border of the mandible, as seen in the panoramic roentgenogram. On eruption, the tooth, in most cases, is close to being upright. However, impaction or other types of malocclusions due to its ectopic eruption are not rare.]]>

In the early developmental stage of the mandibular second premolar (MnP2), it is not unusual to find the tooth extremely angulated to the lower border of the mandible, as seen in the panoramic roentgenogram. On eruption, the tooth, in most cases, is close to being upright. However, impaction or other types of malocclusions due to its ectopic eruption are not rare.]]>
Tue, 07 Apr 2015 19:35:25 GMT /EdwardHAngle/angular-changes-and-their-rates-in-concurrence-to-developmental-stages-of-the-mandibular-second-premolar EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Angular changes and their rates in concurrence to developmental stages of the mandibular second premolar EdwardHAngle In the early developmental stage of the mandibular second premolar (MnP2), it is not unusual to find the tooth extremely angulated to the lower border of the mandible, as seen in the panoramic roentgenogram. On eruption, the tooth, in most cases, is close to being upright. However, impaction or other types of malocclusions due to its ectopic eruption are not rare. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/angularchangesandtheirratesinconcurrencetodevelopmentalstagesofthemandibularsecondpremolar-150407193525-conversion-gate01-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> In the early developmental stage of the mandibular second premolar (MnP2), it is not unusual to find the tooth extremely angulated to the lower border of the mandible, as seen in the panoramic roentgenogram. On eruption, the tooth, in most cases, is close to being upright. However, impaction or other types of malocclusions due to its ectopic eruption are not rare.
Angular changes and their rates in concurrence to developmental stages of the mandibular second premolar from EdwardHAngle
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New insights on age related association between nasopharyngeal airway clearance and facial morphology /slideshow/new-insights-on-age-related-association-between-nasopharyngeal-airway-clearance-and-facial-morphology/46680453 newinsightsonage-relatedassociationbetweennasopharyngealairwayclearanceandfacialmorphology-150406075316-conversion-gate01
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Mon, 06 Apr 2015 07:53:15 GMT /slideshow/new-insights-on-age-related-association-between-nasopharyngeal-airway-clearance-and-facial-morphology/46680453 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) New insights on age related association between nasopharyngeal airway clearance and facial morphology EdwardHAngle <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/newinsightsonage-relatedassociationbetweennasopharyngealairwayclearanceandfacialmorphology-150406075316-conversion-gate01-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br>
New insights on age related association between nasopharyngeal airway clearance and facial morphology from EdwardHAngle
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Three dimensional changes of the naso-maxillary complex following rapid maxillary expansion /EdwardHAngle/three-dimensional-changes-of-the-nasomaxillary-complex-following-rapid-maxillary-expansion three-dimensionalchangesofthenaso-maxillarycomplexfollowingrapidmaxillaryexpansion-150406073943-conversion-gate01
To assess the volumetric changes and the maxillary response of the naso-maxillary complex (NMC) following rapid maxillary expansion (RME).]]>

To assess the volumetric changes and the maxillary response of the naso-maxillary complex (NMC) following rapid maxillary expansion (RME).]]>
Mon, 06 Apr 2015 07:39:43 GMT /EdwardHAngle/three-dimensional-changes-of-the-nasomaxillary-complex-following-rapid-maxillary-expansion EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Three dimensional changes of the naso-maxillary complex following rapid maxillary expansion EdwardHAngle To assess the volumetric changes and the maxillary response of the naso-maxillary complex (NMC) following rapid maxillary expansion (RME). <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/three-dimensionalchangesofthenaso-maxillarycomplexfollowingrapidmaxillaryexpansion-150406073943-conversion-gate01-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> To assess the volumetric changes and the maxillary response of the naso-maxillary complex (NMC) following rapid maxillary expansion (RME).
Three dimensional changes of the naso-maxillary complex following rapid maxillary expansion from EdwardHAngle
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The effect of vibration on the rate of leveling and alignment /slideshow/the-effect-of-vibration-on-the-rate-of-leveling-and-alignment/46663414 theeffectofvibrationontherateoflevelingandalignment-150405164536-conversion-gate01
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Sun, 05 Apr 2015 16:45:36 GMT /slideshow/the-effect-of-vibration-on-the-rate-of-leveling-and-alignment/46663414 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) The effect of vibration on the rate of leveling and alignment EdwardHAngle <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/theeffectofvibrationontherateoflevelingandalignment-150405164536-conversion-gate01-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br>
The effect of vibration on the rate of leveling and alignment from EdwardHAngle
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Surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion a comparison of technique, response, and stability /slideshow/surgically-assisted-rapid-palatal-expansion-a-comparison-of-technique-response-and-stability/46662987 surgicallyassistedrapidpalatalexpansion-acomparisonoftechniqueresponseandstability-150405161743-conversion-gate01
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Sun, 05 Apr 2015 16:17:43 GMT /slideshow/surgically-assisted-rapid-palatal-expansion-a-comparison-of-technique-response-and-stability/46662987 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion a comparison of technique, response, and stability EdwardHAngle <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/surgicallyassistedrapidpalatalexpansion-acomparisonoftechniqueresponseandstability-150405161743-conversion-gate01-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br>
Surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion a comparison of technique, response, and stability from EdwardHAngle
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Mandibular arch form the relationship between dental and basal anatomy /slideshow/mandibular-arch-form-the-relationship-between-dental-and-basal-anatomy/46662970 mandibulararchform-therelationshipbetweendentalandbasalanatomy-150405161630-conversion-gate01
We investigated mandibular dental arch form at the levels of both the clinically relevant application points of the orthodontic bracket and the underlying anatomic structure of the apical base. The correlation of both forms was evaluated and examined to determine whether the basal arch could be used to derive a standardized clinical arch form.]]>

We investigated mandibular dental arch form at the levels of both the clinically relevant application points of the orthodontic bracket and the underlying anatomic structure of the apical base. The correlation of both forms was evaluated and examined to determine whether the basal arch could be used to derive a standardized clinical arch form.]]>
Sun, 05 Apr 2015 16:16:30 GMT /slideshow/mandibular-arch-form-the-relationship-between-dental-and-basal-anatomy/46662970 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Mandibular arch form the relationship between dental and basal anatomy EdwardHAngle We investigated mandibular dental arch form at the levels of both the clinically relevant application points of the orthodontic bracket and the underlying anatomic structure of the apical base. The correlation of both forms was evaluated and examined to determine whether the basal arch could be used to derive a standardized clinical arch form. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/mandibulararchform-therelationshipbetweendentalandbasalanatomy-150405161630-conversion-gate01-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> We investigated mandibular dental arch form at the levels of both the clinically relevant application points of the orthodontic bracket and the underlying anatomic structure of the apical base. The correlation of both forms was evaluated and examined to determine whether the basal arch could be used to derive a standardized clinical arch form.
Mandibular arch form the relationship between dental and basal anatomy from EdwardHAngle
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Subjective classification and objective analysis of the mandibular dental arch form of orthodontic patients /slideshow/subjective-classification-and-objective-analysis-of-the-mandibular-dental-arch-form-of-orthodontic-patients/46662954 subjectiveclassificationandobjectiveanalysisofthemandibulardental-archformoforthodonticpatients-150405161539-conversion-gate01
Our objective was to evaluate the relationship between subjective classification of dental-arch shape, objective analyses via arch-width measurements, and the fitting with the fourth-order polynomial equation.]]>

Our objective was to evaluate the relationship between subjective classification of dental-arch shape, objective analyses via arch-width measurements, and the fitting with the fourth-order polynomial equation.]]>
Sun, 05 Apr 2015 16:15:39 GMT /slideshow/subjective-classification-and-objective-analysis-of-the-mandibular-dental-arch-form-of-orthodontic-patients/46662954 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Subjective classification and objective analysis of the mandibular dental arch form of orthodontic patients EdwardHAngle Our objective was to evaluate the relationship between subjective classification of dental-arch shape, objective analyses via arch-width measurements, and the fitting with the fourth-order polynomial equation. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/subjectiveclassificationandobjectiveanalysisofthemandibulardental-archformoforthodonticpatients-150405161539-conversion-gate01-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Our objective was to evaluate the relationship between subjective classification of dental-arch shape, objective analyses via arch-width measurements, and the fitting with the fourth-order polynomial equation.
Subjective classification and objective analysis of the mandibular dental arch form of orthodontic patients from EdwardHAngle
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Commercially available archwire forms compared with normal dental arch forms in a japanese population /slideshow/commercially-available-archwire-forms-compared-with-normal-dental-arch-forms-in-a-japanese-population/46662948 commerciallyavailablearchwireformscomparedwithnormaldentalarchformsinajapanesepopulation-150405161505-conversion-gate01
The objective of this research was to evaluate commercially available preformed archwire forms compared with normal dental arch forms]]>

The objective of this research was to evaluate commercially available preformed archwire forms compared with normal dental arch forms]]>
Sun, 05 Apr 2015 16:15:05 GMT /slideshow/commercially-available-archwire-forms-compared-with-normal-dental-arch-forms-in-a-japanese-population/46662948 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Commercially available archwire forms compared with normal dental arch forms in a japanese population EdwardHAngle The objective of this research was to evaluate commercially available preformed archwire forms compared with normal dental arch forms <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/commerciallyavailablearchwireformscomparedwithnormaldentalarchformsinajapanesepopulation-150405161505-conversion-gate01-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> The objective of this research was to evaluate commercially available preformed archwire forms compared with normal dental arch forms
Commercially available archwire forms compared with normal dental arch forms in a japanese population from EdwardHAngle
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Orthodontic movement using pulsating force induced peizoelctricity /slideshow/orthodontic-movement-using-pulsating-force-induced-peizoelctricity/46662943 orthodonticmovementusingpulsatingforce-inducedpeizoelctricity-150405161432-conversion-gate01
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Sun, 05 Apr 2015 16:14:32 GMT /slideshow/orthodontic-movement-using-pulsating-force-induced-peizoelctricity/46662943 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Orthodontic movement using pulsating force induced peizoelctricity EdwardHAngle <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/orthodonticmovementusingpulsatingforce-inducedpeizoelctricity-150405161432-conversion-gate01-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br>
Orthodontic movement using pulsating force induced peizoelctricity from EdwardHAngle
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Effects of rapid palatal expansion on the sagittal and vertical dimensions of the maxilla a study on cephalograms derived from cone-beam computed tomography /slideshow/effects-of-rapid-palatal-expansion-on-the-sagittal-and-vertical-dimensions-of-the-maxilla-a-study-on-cephalograms-derived-from-conebeam-computed-tomography/46662940 effectsofrapidpalatalexpansiononthesagittalandverticaldimensionsofthemaxilla-astudyoncephalogramsder-150405161347-conversion-gate01
The purpose of this study was to use cone-beam computed tomography imaging to examine the skeletal and dental changes in the sagittal and vertical dimensions after rapid palatal expansion.]]>

The purpose of this study was to use cone-beam computed tomography imaging to examine the skeletal and dental changes in the sagittal and vertical dimensions after rapid palatal expansion.]]>
Sun, 05 Apr 2015 16:13:47 GMT /slideshow/effects-of-rapid-palatal-expansion-on-the-sagittal-and-vertical-dimensions-of-the-maxilla-a-study-on-cephalograms-derived-from-conebeam-computed-tomography/46662940 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Effects of rapid palatal expansion on the sagittal and vertical dimensions of the maxilla a study on cephalograms derived from cone-beam computed tomography EdwardHAngle The purpose of this study was to use cone-beam computed tomography imaging to examine the skeletal and dental changes in the sagittal and vertical dimensions after rapid palatal expansion. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/effectsofrapidpalatalexpansiononthesagittalandverticaldimensionsofthemaxilla-astudyoncephalogramsder-150405161347-conversion-gate01-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> The purpose of this study was to use cone-beam computed tomography imaging to examine the skeletal and dental changes in the sagittal and vertical dimensions after rapid palatal expansion.
Effects of rapid palatal expansion on the sagittal and vertical dimensions of the maxilla a study on cephalograms derived from cone-beam computed tomography from EdwardHAngle
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Effects of bonded rapid palatal expansion on the transverse dimensions of the maxilla a cone-beam computed tomography study /slideshow/effects-of-bonded-rapid-palatal-expansion-on-the-transverse-dimensions-of-the-maxilla-aconebeam-computed-tomography-study/46662923 effectsofbondedrapidpalatalexpansiononthetransversedimensionsofthemaxilla-acone-beamcomputedtomograp-150405161227-conversion-gate01
The purpose of this study was to examine the maxillary response on the transverse dimensions to rapid palatal expansion (RPE) by using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).]]>

The purpose of this study was to examine the maxillary response on the transverse dimensions to rapid palatal expansion (RPE) by using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).]]>
Sun, 05 Apr 2015 16:12:27 GMT /slideshow/effects-of-bonded-rapid-palatal-expansion-on-the-transverse-dimensions-of-the-maxilla-aconebeam-computed-tomography-study/46662923 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Effects of bonded rapid palatal expansion on the transverse dimensions of the maxilla a cone-beam computed tomography study EdwardHAngle The purpose of this study was to examine the maxillary response on the transverse dimensions to rapid palatal expansion (RPE) by using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/effectsofbondedrapidpalatalexpansiononthetransversedimensionsofthemaxilla-acone-beamcomputedtomograp-150405161227-conversion-gate01-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> The purpose of this study was to examine the maxillary response on the transverse dimensions to rapid palatal expansion (RPE) by using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Effects of bonded rapid palatal expansion on the transverse dimensions of the maxilla a cone-beam computed tomography study from EdwardHAngle
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Relationship between dental arch width and vertical facial morphology in untreated adults /slideshow/relationship-between-dental-arch-width-and-vertical-facial-morphology-in-untreated-adults/46662912 relationshipbetweendentalarchwidthandverticalfacialmorphologyinuntreatedadults-150405161136-conversion-gate01
Relationship between dental arch width and vertical facial morphology in untreated adults]]>

Relationship between dental arch width and vertical facial morphology in untreated adults]]>
Sun, 05 Apr 2015 16:11:36 GMT /slideshow/relationship-between-dental-arch-width-and-vertical-facial-morphology-in-untreated-adults/46662912 EdwardHAngle@slideshare.net(EdwardHAngle) Relationship between dental arch width and vertical facial morphology in untreated adults EdwardHAngle Relationship between dental arch width and vertical facial morphology in untreated adults <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/relationshipbetweendentalarchwidthandverticalfacialmorphologyinuntreatedadults-150405161136-conversion-gate01-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Relationship between dental arch width and vertical facial morphology in untreated adults
Relationship between dental arch width and vertical facial morphology in untreated adults from EdwardHAngle
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