�ݺ�ߣshows by User: RabiaKhanBaber

�ݺ�ߣshows by User: RabiaKhanBaber / http://www.slideshare.net/images/logo.gif �ݺ�ߣshows by User: RabiaKhanBaber / Sat, 17 Apr 2021 07:58:46 GMT �ݺ�ߣShare feed for �ݺ�ߣshows by User: RabiaKhanBaber UREA CYCLE AND UREA CYCLE DISORDERS /slideshow/urea-cycle-and-urea-cycle-disorders/246362053 ureacycle-210417075847
The urea cycle is the metabolic pathway that transforms nitrogen to urea for excretion from the body. Liver cells play a critical role in disposing of nitrogenous waste by forming urea hrough the action of the urea cycle. Nitrogenous excretory products are then removed from the body through in the urine. The urea excreted each day by a healthy adult (about 30 g) accounts for about 90% of the nitrogenous excretory products. The cycle occurs mainly in the liver.]]>
The urea cycle is the metabolic pathway that transforms nitrogen to urea for excretion from the body. Liver cells play a critical role in disposing of nitrogenous waste by forming urea hrough the action of the urea cycle. Nitrogenous excretory products are then removed from the body through in the urine. The urea excreted each day by a healthy adult (about 30 g) accounts for about 90% of the nitrogenous excretory products. The cycle occurs mainly in the liver.]]> Sat, 17 Apr 2021 07:58:46 GMT /slideshow/urea-cycle-and-urea-cycle-disorders/246362053 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) UREA CYCLE AND UREA CYCLE DISORDERS RabiaKhanBaber The urea cycle is the metabolic pathway that transforms nitrogen to urea for excretion from the body. Liver cells play a critical role in disposing of nitrogenous waste by forming urea hrough the action of the urea cycle. Nitrogenous excretory products are then removed from the body through in the urine. The urea excreted each day by a healthy adult (about 30 g) accounts for about 90% of the nitrogenous excretory products. The cycle occurs mainly in the liver. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/ureacycle-210417075847-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The urea cycle is the metabolic pathway that transforms nitrogen to urea for excretion from the body. Liver cells play a critical role in disposing of nitrogenous waste by forming urea hrough the action of the urea cycle. Nitrogenous excretory products are then removed from the body through in the urine. The urea excreted each day by a healthy adult (about 30 g) accounts for about 90% of the nitrogenous excretory products. The cycle occurs mainly in the liver.

UREA CYCLE AND UREA CYCLE DISORDERS from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 INTRODUCTION TO METABOLISM OF PROTEIN AND AMINO ACIDS /slideshow/introduction-to-metabolism-of-protein-and-amino-acids/246354273 introductiontometabolismofproteins-210417061015
Protein are the important tissue builders in body which it can help in the cell structure, functions, hemoglobin formation to carry oxygen, enzyme for metabolic reaction and other functions in the body. Also in supply the nitrogen for the DNA and RNA genetic materials and the energy production. This is because, protein contain long chain of amino acids Protein metabolism is the process to breakdown foods are used by During protein metabolism, some of the protein will converted into glucose through gluconeogenesis process.]]>
Protein are the important tissue builders in body which it can help in the cell structure, functions, hemoglobin formation to carry oxygen, enzyme for metabolic reaction and other functions in the body. Also in supply the nitrogen for the DNA and RNA genetic materials and the energy production. This is because, protein contain long chain of amino acids Protein metabolism is the process to breakdown foods are used by During protein metabolism, some of the protein will converted into glucose through gluconeogenesis process.]]> Sat, 17 Apr 2021 06:10:14 GMT /slideshow/introduction-to-metabolism-of-protein-and-amino-acids/246354273 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) INTRODUCTION TO METABOLISM OF PROTEIN AND AMINO ACIDS RabiaKhanBaber Protein are the important tissue builders in body which it can help in the cell structure, functions, hemoglobin formation to carry oxygen, enzyme for metabolic reaction and other functions in the body. Also in supply the nitrogen for the DNA and RNA genetic materials and the energy production. This is because, protein contain long chain of amino acids Protein metabolism is the process to breakdown foods are used by �During protein metabolism, some of the protein will converted into glucose through gluconeogenesis process. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/introductiontometabolismofproteins-210417061015-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Protein are the important tissue builders in body which it can help in the cell structure, functions, hemoglobin formation to carry oxygen, enzyme for metabolic reaction and other functions in the body. Also in supply the nitrogen for the DNA and RNA genetic materials and the energy production. This is because, protein contain long chain of amino acids Protein metabolism is the process to breakdown foods are used by �During protein metabolism, some of the protein will converted into glucose through gluconeogenesis process.

INTRODUCTION TO METABOLISM OF PROTEIN AND AMINO ACIDS from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 METABOLISM OF PROTEINS AND AMINO ACIDS /slideshow/metabolism-of-proteins-and-amino-acids/246354027 proteincatabolism-210417060120
Protein metabolism denotes the various biochemical processes responsible for the synthesis of proteins and amino acids (anabolism), and the breakdown of proteins by catabolism. ... In humans, non-essential amino acids are synthesized from intermediates in major metabolic pathways such as the Citric Acid Cycle.]]>
Protein metabolism denotes the various biochemical processes responsible for the synthesis of proteins and amino acids (anabolism), and the breakdown of proteins by catabolism. ... In humans, non-essential amino acids are synthesized from intermediates in major metabolic pathways such as the Citric Acid Cycle.]]> Sat, 17 Apr 2021 06:01:19 GMT /slideshow/metabolism-of-proteins-and-amino-acids/246354027 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) METABOLISM OF PROTEINS AND AMINO ACIDS RabiaKhanBaber Protein metabolism denotes the various biochemical processes responsible for the synthesis of proteins and amino acids (anabolism), and the breakdown of proteins by catabolism. ... In humans, non-essential amino acids are synthesized from intermediates in major metabolic pathways such as the Citric Acid Cycle. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/proteincatabolism-210417060120-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Protein metabolism denotes the various biochemical processes responsible for the synthesis of proteins and amino acids (anabolism), and the breakdown of proteins by catabolism. ... In humans, non-essential amino acids are synthesized from intermediates in major metabolic pathways such as the Citric Acid Cycle.

METABOLISM OF PROTEINS AND AMINO ACIDS from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 FRUCTOSE METABOLISM /slideshow/fructose-metabolism-246086455/246086455 fructosemetabolism-210412071307
Under normal dietary intake the majority of the ingested fructose is metabolized by the enterocytes of the small intestine primarily to glucose which is then delivered to the systemic circulation. In addition to glucose, the carbon atoms from dietary fructose are converted, by intestinal enterocytes, into several other metabolites including glycerate, glutamate, glutamine, alanine, ornithine, and citrulline. However, diets containing large amounts of sucrose, high fructose corn syrup, or fructose alone, overwhelm the ability of the small intestine to metabolize it all and under these conditions a significant amount of fructose is then metabolized by the liver and to a lesser extent by other organs such as skeletal muscle. ]]>
Under normal dietary intake the majority of the ingested fructose is metabolized by the enterocytes of the small intestine primarily to glucose which is then delivered to the systemic circulation. In addition to glucose, the carbon atoms from dietary fructose are converted, by intestinal enterocytes, into several other metabolites including glycerate, glutamate, glutamine, alanine, ornithine, and citrulline. However, diets containing large amounts of sucrose, high fructose corn syrup, or fructose alone, overwhelm the ability of the small intestine to metabolize it all and under these conditions a significant amount of fructose is then metabolized by the liver and to a lesser extent by other organs such as skeletal muscle. ]]> Mon, 12 Apr 2021 07:13:07 GMT /slideshow/fructose-metabolism-246086455/246086455 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) FRUCTOSE METABOLISM RabiaKhanBaber Under normal dietary intake the majority of the ingested fructose is metabolized by the enterocytes of the small intestine primarily to glucose which is then delivered to the systemic circulation. In addition to glucose, the carbon atoms from dietary fructose are converted, by intestinal enterocytes, into several other metabolites including glycerate, glutamate, glutamine, alanine, ornithine, and citrulline. However, diets containing large amounts of sucrose, high fructose corn syrup, or fructose alone, overwhelm the ability of the small intestine to metabolize it all and under these conditions a significant amount of fructose is then metabolized by the liver and to a lesser extent by other organs such as skeletal muscle. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/fructosemetabolism-210412071307-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Under normal dietary intake the majority of the ingested fructose is metabolized by the enterocytes of the small intestine primarily to glucose which is then delivered to the systemic circulation. In addition to glucose, the carbon atoms from dietary fructose are converted, by intestinal enterocytes, into several other metabolites including glycerate, glutamate, glutamine, alanine, ornithine, and citrulline. However, diets containing large amounts of sucrose, high fructose corn syrup, or fructose alone, overwhelm the ability of the small intestine to metabolize it all and under these conditions a significant amount of fructose is then metabolized by the liver and to a lesser extent by other organs such as skeletal muscle.

FRUCTOSE METABOLISM from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 URONIC ACID PATHWAY /slideshow/uronic-acid-pathway-245950182/245950182 uronicacidpathway-210409063258
The glucuronic acid pathway is a quantitatively minor route of glucose metabolism. Like the pentose phosphate pathway, it provides biosynthetic precursors and inter-converts some less common sugars to ones that can be metabolized. ]]>
The glucuronic acid pathway is a quantitatively minor route of glucose metabolism. Like the pentose phosphate pathway, it provides biosynthetic precursors and inter-converts some less common sugars to ones that can be metabolized. ]]> Fri, 09 Apr 2021 06:32:58 GMT /slideshow/uronic-acid-pathway-245950182/245950182 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) URONIC ACID PATHWAY RabiaKhanBaber The glucuronic acid pathway is a quantitatively minor route of glucose metabolism. Like the pentose phosphate pathway, it provides biosynthetic precursors and inter-converts some less common sugars to ones that can be metabolized. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/uronicacidpathway-210409063258-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The glucuronic acid pathway is a quantitatively minor route of glucose metabolism. Like the pentose phosphate pathway, it provides biosynthetic precursors and inter-converts some less common sugars to ones that can be metabolized.

URONIC ACID PATHWAY from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 WATER SOLUBLE VITAMINS /slideshow/water-soluble-vitamins-245830586/245830586 watersolublevitamins-210407063447
A vitamin that can dissolve in water. Vitamins are nutrients that the body needs in small amounts to stay healthy and work the way it should. Water-soluble vitamins are carried to the body's tissues but are not stored in the body.]]>
A vitamin that can dissolve in water. Vitamins are nutrients that the body needs in small amounts to stay healthy and work the way it should. Water-soluble vitamins are carried to the body's tissues but are not stored in the body.]]> Wed, 07 Apr 2021 06:34:47 GMT /slideshow/water-soluble-vitamins-245830586/245830586 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) WATER SOLUBLE VITAMINS RabiaKhanBaber A vitamin that can dissolve in water. Vitamins are nutrients that the body needs in small amounts to stay healthy and work the way it should. Water-soluble vitamins are carried to the body's tissues but are not stored in the body. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/watersolublevitamins-210407063447-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> A vitamin that can dissolve in water. Vitamins are nutrients that the body needs in small amounts to stay healthy and work the way it should. Water-soluble vitamins are carried to the body's tissues but are not stored in the body.

WATER SOLUBLE VITAMINS from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 PENTOSE PHOSPHATE PATHWAY /slideshow/pentose-phosphate-pathway-245827044/245827044 ppp-210407043412
The pentose phosphate pathway (PPP; also called the phosphogluconate pathway and the hexose monophosphate shunt) is a process that breaks down glucose-6-phosphate into NADPH and pentoses (5-carbon sugars) for use in downstream biological processes. There are two distinct phases in the pathway: the oxidative phase and the non-oxidative phase. ]]>
The pentose phosphate pathway (PPP; also called the phosphogluconate pathway and the hexose monophosphate shunt) is a process that breaks down glucose-6-phosphate into NADPH and pentoses (5-carbon sugars) for use in downstream biological processes. There are two distinct phases in the pathway: the oxidative phase and the non-oxidative phase. ]]> Wed, 07 Apr 2021 04:34:12 GMT /slideshow/pentose-phosphate-pathway-245827044/245827044 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) PENTOSE PHOSPHATE PATHWAY RabiaKhanBaber The pentose phosphate pathway (PPP; also called the phosphogluconate pathway and the hexose monophosphate shunt) is a process that breaks down glucose-6-phosphate into NADPH and pentoses (5-carbon sugars) for use in downstream biological processes. There are two distinct phases in the pathway: the oxidative phase and the non-oxidative phase. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/ppp-210407043412-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The pentose phosphate pathway (PPP; also called the phosphogluconate pathway and the hexose monophosphate shunt) is a process that breaks down glucose-6-phosphate into NADPH and pentoses (5-carbon sugars) for use in downstream biological processes. There are two distinct phases in the pathway: the oxidative phase and the non-oxidative phase.

PENTOSE PHOSPHATE PATHWAY from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 PYRIMIDINE SYNTHESIS /slideshow/pyrimidine-synthesis-239346662/239346662 pyrimidinesynthesis-201120060917
Biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides can occur by a de novo pathway or by the reutilization of preformed pyrimidine bases or ribonucleosides (salvage pathway). The pyrimidine synthesis is a similar process than that of purines. In the de novo synthesis of pyrimidines, the ring is synthesized first and then it is attached to a ribose-phosphate to for a pyrimidine nucleotide. ]]>
Biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides can occur by a de novo pathway or by the reutilization of preformed pyrimidine bases or ribonucleosides (salvage pathway). The pyrimidine synthesis is a similar process than that of purines. In the de novo synthesis of pyrimidines, the ring is synthesized first and then it is attached to a ribose-phosphate to for a pyrimidine nucleotide. ]]> Fri, 20 Nov 2020 06:09:17 GMT /slideshow/pyrimidine-synthesis-239346662/239346662 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) PYRIMIDINE SYNTHESIS RabiaKhanBaber Biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides can occur by a de novo pathway or by the reutilization of preformed pyrimidine bases or ribonucleosides (salvage pathway). The pyrimidine synthesis is a similar process than that of purines. In the de novo synthesis of pyrimidines, the ring is synthesized first and then it is attached to a ribose-phosphate to for a pyrimidine nucleotide. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/pyrimidinesynthesis-201120060917-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides can occur by a de novo pathway or by the reutilization of preformed pyrimidine bases or ribonucleosides (salvage pathway). The pyrimidine synthesis is a similar process than that of purines. In the de novo synthesis of pyrimidines, the ring is synthesized first and then it is attached to a ribose-phosphate to for a pyrimidine nucleotide.

PYRIMIDINE SYNTHESIS from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 FATTY ACID OXIDATION /slideshow/fatty-acid-oxidation-239176488/239176488 fattyacidoxidation-201110063012
Free fatty acids also called unesterified (UFA) or nonesterified (NEFA) fatty acids are fatty acids that are in the unesterified state. In plasma, longer-chain FFA are combined with albumin, and in the cell they are attached to a fatty acid-binding protein. Shorter-chain fatty acids are more watersoluble and exist as the un-ionized acid or as a fatty acid anion. By these means, free fatty acids are made accessible as a fuel in other tissues. ]]>
Free fatty acids also called unesterified (UFA) or nonesterified (NEFA) fatty acids are fatty acids that are in the unesterified state. In plasma, longer-chain FFA are combined with albumin, and in the cell they are attached to a fatty acid-binding protein. Shorter-chain fatty acids are more watersoluble and exist as the un-ionized acid or as a fatty acid anion. By these means, free fatty acids are made accessible as a fuel in other tissues. ]]> Tue, 10 Nov 2020 06:30:12 GMT /slideshow/fatty-acid-oxidation-239176488/239176488 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) FATTY ACID OXIDATION RabiaKhanBaber Free fatty acids also called unesterified (UFA) or nonesterified (NEFA) fatty acids are fatty acids that are in the unesterified state. In plasma, longer-chain FFA are combined with albumin, and in the cell they are attached to a fatty acid-binding protein. Shorter-chain fatty acids are more watersoluble and exist as the un-ionized acid or as a fatty acid anion. By these means, free fatty acids are made accessible as a fuel in other tissues. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/fattyacidoxidation-201110063012-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Free fatty acids also called unesterified (UFA) or nonesterified (NEFA) fatty acids are fatty acids that are in the unesterified state. In plasma, longer-chain FFA are combined with albumin, and in the cell they are attached to a fatty acid-binding protein. Shorter-chain fatty acids are more watersoluble and exist as the un-ionized acid or as a fatty acid anion. By these means, free fatty acids are made accessible as a fuel in other tissues.

FATTY ACID OXIDATION from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 BIOSYNTHESIS OF CHOLESTEROL /slideshow/biosynthesis-of-cholesterol-239134294/239134294 biosynthesisofcholestrol-201107074924
Cholesterol is the major sterol in the animal tissues. Cholesterol is present in tissues and in plasma either as free cholesterol or as a storage form, combined with a long-chain fatty acid as cholesteryl ester. In plasma, both forms are transported in lipoproteins removed from tissues by plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and transported to the liver, where it is eliminated from the body either unchanged or after conversion to bile acids in the process known as reverse cholesterol transport ]]>
Cholesterol is the major sterol in the animal tissues. Cholesterol is present in tissues and in plasma either as free cholesterol or as a storage form, combined with a long-chain fatty acid as cholesteryl ester. In plasma, both forms are transported in lipoproteins removed from tissues by plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and transported to the liver, where it is eliminated from the body either unchanged or after conversion to bile acids in the process known as reverse cholesterol transport ]]> Sat, 07 Nov 2020 07:49:23 GMT /slideshow/biosynthesis-of-cholesterol-239134294/239134294 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) BIOSYNTHESIS OF CHOLESTEROL RabiaKhanBaber Cholesterol is the major sterol in the animal tissues. Cholesterol is present in tissues and in plasma either as free cholesterol or as a storage form, combined with a long-chain fatty acid as cholesteryl ester. In plasma, both forms are transported in lipoproteins removed from tissues by plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and transported to the liver, where it is eliminated from the body either unchanged or after conversion to bile acids in the process known as reverse cholesterol transport <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/biosynthesisofcholestrol-201107074924-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Cholesterol is the major sterol in the animal tissues. Cholesterol is present in tissues and in plasma either as free cholesterol or as a storage form, combined with a long-chain fatty acid as cholesteryl ester. In plasma, both forms are transported in lipoproteins removed from tissues by plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and transported to the liver, where it is eliminated from the body either unchanged or after conversion to bile acids in the process known as reverse cholesterol transport

BIOSYNTHESIS OF CHOLESTEROL from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 DNA POLYMERASE /slideshow/dna-polymerase-239092444/239092444 dnapolymerase-201105045140
DNA polymerases are a group of enzymes that are used to make copies of DNA templates, essentially used in DNA replication mechanisms. These enzymes make new copies of DNA from existing templates and also function by repairing the synthesized DNA to prevent mutations. DNA polymerase catalyzes the formation of the phosphodiester bond which makes up the backbone of DNA molecules. It uses a magnesium ion in catalytic activity to balance the charge from the phosphate group.]]>
DNA polymerases are a group of enzymes that are used to make copies of DNA templates, essentially used in DNA replication mechanisms. These enzymes make new copies of DNA from existing templates and also function by repairing the synthesized DNA to prevent mutations. DNA polymerase catalyzes the formation of the phosphodiester bond which makes up the backbone of DNA molecules. It uses a magnesium ion in catalytic activity to balance the charge from the phosphate group.]]> Thu, 05 Nov 2020 04:51:40 GMT /slideshow/dna-polymerase-239092444/239092444 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) DNA POLYMERASE RabiaKhanBaber DNA polymerases are a group of enzymes that are used to make copies of DNA templates, essentially used in DNA replication mechanisms. These enzymes make new copies of DNA from existing templates and also function by repairing the synthesized DNA to prevent mutations. DNA polymerase catalyzes the formation of the phosphodiester bond which makes up the backbone of DNA molecules. It uses a magnesium ion in catalytic activity to balance the charge from the phosphate group. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/dnapolymerase-201105045140-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> DNA polymerases are a group of enzymes that are used to make copies of DNA templates, essentially used in DNA replication mechanisms. These enzymes make new copies of DNA from existing templates and also function by repairing the synthesized DNA to prevent mutations. DNA polymerase catalyzes the formation of the phosphodiester bond which makes up the backbone of DNA molecules. It uses a magnesium ion in catalytic activity to balance the charge from the phosphate group.

DNA POLYMERASE from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 GENETIC DISORDERS /slideshow/genetic-disorders-239092382/239092382 geneticdisorders-201105044742
A genetic disease is any disease caused by an abnormality in the genetic makeup of an individual. The genetic abnormality can range from minuscule to major - from a discrete mutation in a single base in the DNA of a single gene to a gross chromosomal abnormality involving the addition or subtraction of an entire chromosome or set of chromosomes. Some people inherit genetic disorders from the parents, while acquired changes or mutations in a preexisting gene or group of genes cause other genetic diseases. Genetic mutations can occur either randomly or due to some environmental exposure.]]>
A genetic disease is any disease caused by an abnormality in the genetic makeup of an individual. The genetic abnormality can range from minuscule to major - from a discrete mutation in a single base in the DNA of a single gene to a gross chromosomal abnormality involving the addition or subtraction of an entire chromosome or set of chromosomes. Some people inherit genetic disorders from the parents, while acquired changes or mutations in a preexisting gene or group of genes cause other genetic diseases. Genetic mutations can occur either randomly or due to some environmental exposure.]]> Thu, 05 Nov 2020 04:47:42 GMT /slideshow/genetic-disorders-239092382/239092382 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) GENETIC DISORDERS RabiaKhanBaber A genetic disease is any disease caused by an abnormality in the genetic makeup of an individual. The genetic abnormality can range from minuscule to major - from a discrete mutation in a single base in the DNA of a single gene to a gross chromosomal abnormality involving the addition or subtraction of an entire chromosome or set of chromosomes. Some people inherit genetic disorders from the parents, while acquired changes or mutations in a preexisting gene or group of genes cause other genetic diseases. Genetic mutations can occur either randomly or due to some environmental exposure. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/geneticdisorders-201105044742-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> A genetic disease is any disease caused by an abnormality in the genetic makeup of an individual. The genetic abnormality can range from minuscule to major - from a discrete mutation in a single base in the DNA of a single gene to a gross chromosomal abnormality involving the addition or subtraction of an entire chromosome or set of chromosomes. Some people inherit genetic disorders from the parents, while acquired changes or mutations in a preexisting gene or group of genes cause other genetic diseases. Genetic mutations can occur either randomly or due to some environmental exposure.

GENETIC DISORDERS from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN /slideshow/electron-transport-chain-239092246/239092246 electrontransportchain-201105043920
The electron transport chain is comprised of a series of enzymatic reactions within the inner membrane of the mitochondria, which are cell organelles that release and store energy for all physiological needs. As electrons are passed through the chain by a series of oxidation-reduction reactions, energy is released, creating a gradient of hydrogen ions, or protons, across the membrane. The proton gradient provides energy to make ATP, which is used in oxidative phosphorylation. ]]>
The electron transport chain is comprised of a series of enzymatic reactions within the inner membrane of the mitochondria, which are cell organelles that release and store energy for all physiological needs. As electrons are passed through the chain by a series of oxidation-reduction reactions, energy is released, creating a gradient of hydrogen ions, or protons, across the membrane. The proton gradient provides energy to make ATP, which is used in oxidative phosphorylation. ]]> Thu, 05 Nov 2020 04:39:20 GMT /slideshow/electron-transport-chain-239092246/239092246 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN RabiaKhanBaber The electron transport chain is comprised of a series of enzymatic reactions within the inner membrane of the mitochondria, which are cell organelles that release and store energy for all physiological needs. As electrons are passed through the chain by a series of oxidation-reduction reactions, energy is released, creating a gradient of hydrogen ions, or protons, across the membrane. The proton gradient provides energy to make ATP, which is used in oxidative phosphorylation. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/electrontransportchain-201105043920-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The electron transport chain is comprised of a series of enzymatic reactions within the inner membrane of the mitochondria, which are cell organelles that release and store energy for all physiological needs. As electrons are passed through the chain by a series of oxidation-reduction reactions, energy is released, creating a gradient of hydrogen ions, or protons, across the membrane. The proton gradient provides energy to make ATP, which is used in oxidative phosphorylation.

ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS AND PROTEIN ENERGY MALNUTRITION /slideshow/nutritional-disorders-and-protein-energy-malnutrition/238480967 nutritionaldisorders-200914163133
Nutritional disorder are diseases that occur when a person's dietary intake does not contain the right amount of nutrients for healthy functioning, or when a person cannot correctly absorb nutrients from food. Nutritional disorders can be caused by undernutrition, over nutrition or an incorrect balance of nutrients. ]]>
Nutritional disorder are diseases that occur when a person's dietary intake does not contain the right amount of nutrients for healthy functioning, or when a person cannot correctly absorb nutrients from food. Nutritional disorders can be caused by undernutrition, over nutrition or an incorrect balance of nutrients. ]]> Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:31:33 GMT /slideshow/nutritional-disorders-and-protein-energy-malnutrition/238480967 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS AND PROTEIN ENERGY MALNUTRITION RabiaKhanBaber Nutritional disorder are diseases that occur when a person's dietary intake does not contain the right amount of nutrients for healthy functioning, or when a person cannot correctly absorb nutrients from food. Nutritional disorders can be caused by undernutrition, over nutrition or an incorrect balance of nutrients. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/nutritionaldisorders-200914163133-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Nutritional disorder are diseases that occur when a person's dietary intake does not contain the right amount of nutrients for healthy functioning, or when a person cannot correctly absorb nutrients from food. Nutritional disorders can be caused by undernutrition, over nutrition or an incorrect balance of nutrients.

NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS AND PROTEIN ENERGY MALNUTRITION from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 NUTRITION IN PREGNANCY, LACTATION AND NEW BORN /slideshow/nutrition-in-pregnancy-lactation-and-new-born/238480961 nutritioninpregnancy-200914162935
Nutrition is the study of nutrients in food, how the body uses them, and the relationship between diet, health, and disease. Nutritionists use ideas from molecular biology, biochemistry, and genetics to understand how nutrients affect the human body. ]]>
Nutrition is the study of nutrients in food, how the body uses them, and the relationship between diet, health, and disease. Nutritionists use ideas from molecular biology, biochemistry, and genetics to understand how nutrients affect the human body. ]]> Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:29:34 GMT /slideshow/nutrition-in-pregnancy-lactation-and-new-born/238480961 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) NUTRITION IN PREGNANCY, LACTATION AND NEW BORN RabiaKhanBaber Nutrition is the study of nutrients in food, how the body uses them, and the relationship between diet, health, and disease. Nutritionists use ideas from molecular biology, biochemistry, and genetics to understand how nutrients affect the human body. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/nutritioninpregnancy-200914162935-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Nutrition is the study of nutrients in food, how the body uses them, and the relationship between diet, health, and disease. Nutritionists use ideas from molecular biology, biochemistry, and genetics to understand how nutrients affect the human body.

NUTRITION IN PREGNANCY, LACTATION AND NEW BORN from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 NUTRITION , NUTRIENTS AND BALANCED DIET /slideshow/nutrition-nutrients-and-balanced-diet/238480948 nutrition-200914162726
Nutrition is the study of nutrients in food, how the body uses them, and the relationship between diet, health, and disease. Nutritionists use ideas from molecular biology, biochemistry, and genetics to understand how nutrients affect the human body. ]]>
Nutrition is the study of nutrients in food, how the body uses them, and the relationship between diet, health, and disease. Nutritionists use ideas from molecular biology, biochemistry, and genetics to understand how nutrients affect the human body. ]]> Mon, 14 Sep 2020 16:27:26 GMT /slideshow/nutrition-nutrients-and-balanced-diet/238480948 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) NUTRITION , NUTRIENTS AND BALANCED DIET RabiaKhanBaber Nutrition is the study of nutrients in food, how the body uses them, and the relationship between diet, health, and disease. Nutritionists use ideas from molecular biology, biochemistry, and genetics to understand how nutrients affect the human body. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/nutrition-200914162726-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Nutrition is the study of nutrients in food, how the body uses them, and the relationship between diet, health, and disease. Nutritionists use ideas from molecular biology, biochemistry, and genetics to understand how nutrients affect the human body.

NUTRITION , NUTRIENTS AND BALANCED DIET from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 ABNORMAL LABOUR /slideshow/abnormal-labour-236979887/236979887 abnormallabour-200716212954
Definitions Stages and Phases of Normal Labour Abnormal Patterns of Labour Classification of Abnormal Labour/Dystocia Diagnosis and Management of Abnormal Labour ]]>
Definitions Stages and Phases of Normal Labour Abnormal Patterns of Labour Classification of Abnormal Labour/Dystocia Diagnosis and Management of Abnormal Labour ]]> Thu, 16 Jul 2020 21:29:54 GMT /slideshow/abnormal-labour-236979887/236979887 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) ABNORMAL LABOUR RabiaKhanBaber Definitions Stages and Phases of Normal Labour Abnormal Patterns of Labour Classification of Abnormal Labour/Dystocia Diagnosis and Management of Abnormal Labour <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/abnormallabour-200716212954-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Definitions Stages and Phases of Normal Labour Abnormal Patterns of Labour Classification of Abnormal Labour/Dystocia Diagnosis and Management of Abnormal Labour

ABNORMAL LABOUR from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 WATER SOLUBLE VITAMINS /slideshow/water-soluble-vitamins-236976147/236976147 watersolublevitamins-200716190438
Definitions Introduction to classification All fat soluble vitamins Biosynthesis Sources of vitamins Daily dosage Biochemical function of vitamins Deficiencies of vitamin Sign and symptoms ]]>
Definitions Introduction to classification All fat soluble vitamins Biosynthesis Sources of vitamins Daily dosage Biochemical function of vitamins Deficiencies of vitamin Sign and symptoms ]]> Thu, 16 Jul 2020 19:04:37 GMT /slideshow/water-soluble-vitamins-236976147/236976147 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) WATER SOLUBLE VITAMINS RabiaKhanBaber Definitions Introduction to classification All fat soluble vitamins Biosynthesis Sources of vitamins Daily dosage Biochemical function of vitamins Deficiencies of vitamin Sign and symptoms <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/watersolublevitamins-200716190438-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Definitions Introduction to classification All fat soluble vitamins Biosynthesis Sources of vitamins Daily dosage Biochemical function of vitamins Deficiencies of vitamin Sign and symptoms

WATER SOLUBLE VITAMINS from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 FAT SOLUBLE VITAMINS (vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K) /RabiaKhanBaber/fat-soluble-vitamins-236898729 fatsolublevitamins-200714154253
Vitamin A, D, E and K]]>
Vitamin A, D, E and K]]> Tue, 14 Jul 2020 15:42:53 GMT /RabiaKhanBaber/fat-soluble-vitamins-236898729 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) FAT SOLUBLE VITAMINS (vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K) RabiaKhanBaber Vitamin A, D, E and K <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/fatsolublevitamins-200714154253-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Vitamin A, D, E and K

FAT SOLUBLE VITAMINS (vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K) from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 AMINO ACID METABOLISM DISORDERS /slideshow/amino-acid-metabolism-disorders/236897190 aametabolismdisorders-200714145730
AMINO ACID METABOLISM DISORDERS Twenty amino acids, including nine that cannot be synthesized in humans and must be obtained through food, are involved in metabolism. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins; some also function as or are synthesized into important molecules in the body such as neurotransmitters, hormones, pigments and oxygen-carrying molecules.]]>
AMINO ACID METABOLISM DISORDERS Twenty amino acids, including nine that cannot be synthesized in humans and must be obtained through food, are involved in metabolism. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins; some also function as or are synthesized into important molecules in the body such as neurotransmitters, hormones, pigments and oxygen-carrying molecules.]]> Tue, 14 Jul 2020 14:57:30 GMT /slideshow/amino-acid-metabolism-disorders/236897190 RabiaKhanBaber@slideshare.net(RabiaKhanBaber) AMINO ACID METABOLISM DISORDERS RabiaKhanBaber AMINO ACID METABOLISM DISORDERS Twenty amino acids, including nine that cannot be synthesized in humans and must be obtained through food, are involved in metabolism. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins; some also function as or are synthesized into important molecules in the body such as neurotransmitters, hormones, pigments and oxygen-carrying molecules. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/aametabolismdisorders-200714145730-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> AMINO ACID METABOLISM DISORDERS Twenty amino acids, including nine that cannot be synthesized in humans and must be obtained through food, are involved in metabolism. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins; some also function as or are synthesized into important molecules in the body such as neurotransmitters, hormones, pigments and oxygen-carrying molecules.

AMINO ACID METABOLISM DISORDERS from Rabia Khan Baber

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0 https://public.slidesharecdn.com/v2/images/profile-picture.png BEMS Hamdard University Doctor of Natural Medicine https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/ureacycle-210417075847-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/urea-cycle-and-urea-cycle-disorders/246362053 UREA CYCLE AND UREA CY... https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/introductiontometabolismofproteins-210417061015-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/introduction-to-metabolism-of-protein-and-amino-acids/246354273 INTRODUCTION TO METABO... https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/proteincatabolism-210417060120-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/metabolism-of-proteins-and-amino-acids/246354027 METABOLISM OF PROTEINS...