�ݺ�ߣshows by User: iosrphr

�ݺ�ߣshows by User: iosrphr_editor / http://www.slideshare.net/images/logo.gif �ݺ�ߣshows by User: iosrphr_editor / Tue, 29 Dec 2015 06:35:40 GMT �ݺ�ߣShare feed for �ݺ�ߣshows by User: iosrphr_editor Congenital Agenesis Of The Corpus Callosum With Intracerebral Lipoma And Frontal Encephalocele Presenting As A Case Of Unresolved Anterior Fontannel Swelling: A Case Report /slideshow/congenital-agenesis-of-the-corpus-callosum-with-intracerebral-lipoma-and-frontal-encephalocele-presenting-as-a-case-of-unresolved-anterior-fontannel-swelling-a-case-report/56510080 i05114952-151229063540
The IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) is an open access online & offline peer reviewed international journal, which publishes innovative research papers, reviews, mini-reviews, short communications and notes dealing with Pharmaceutical Sciences( Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest........more details on Aim & Scope). ]]>
The IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) is an open access online & offline peer reviewed international journal, which publishes innovative research papers, reviews, mini-reviews, short communications and notes dealing with Pharmaceutical Sciences( Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest........more details on Aim & Scope). ]]> Tue, 29 Dec 2015 06:35:40 GMT /slideshow/congenital-agenesis-of-the-corpus-callosum-with-intracerebral-lipoma-and-frontal-encephalocele-presenting-as-a-case-of-unresolved-anterior-fontannel-swelling-a-case-report/56510080 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) Congenital Agenesis Of The Corpus Callosum With Intracerebral Lipoma And Frontal Encephalocele Presenting As A Case Of Unresolved Anterior Fontannel Swelling: A Case Report iosrphr_editor The IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) is an open access online & offline peer reviewed international journal, which publishes innovative research papers, reviews, mini-reviews, short communications and notes dealing with Pharmaceutical Sciences( Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest........more details on Aim & Scope). <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/i05114952-151229063540-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) is an open access online & offline peer reviewed international journal, which publishes innovative research papers, reviews, mini-reviews, short communications and notes dealing with Pharmaceutical Sciences( Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest........more details on Aim & Scope).

Congenital Agenesis Of The Corpus Callosum With Intracerebral Lipoma And Frontal Encephalocele Presenting As A Case Of Unresolved Anterior Fontannel Swelling: A Case Report from iosrphr_editor

]]> 576 7 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/i05114952-151229063540-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 “Hemodynamic and recovery profile with Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl in intracranial supratentorial surgeries: A comparative study” /slideshow/hemodynamic-and-recovery-profile-with-dexmedetomidine-and-fentanyl-in-intracranial-supratentorial-surgeries-a-comparative-study/56510076 h05114348-151229063534
The IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) is an open access online & offline peer reviewed international journal, which publishes innovative research papers, reviews, mini-reviews, short communications and notes dealing with Pharmaceutical Sciences( Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest........more details on Aim & Scope). ]]>
The IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) is an open access online & offline peer reviewed international journal, which publishes innovative research papers, reviews, mini-reviews, short communications and notes dealing with Pharmaceutical Sciences( Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest........more details on Aim & Scope). ]]> Tue, 29 Dec 2015 06:35:34 GMT /slideshow/hemodynamic-and-recovery-profile-with-dexmedetomidine-and-fentanyl-in-intracranial-supratentorial-surgeries-a-comparative-study/56510076 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) “Hemodynamic and recovery profile with Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl in intracranial supratentorial surgeries: A comparative study” iosrphr_editor The IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) is an open access online & offline peer reviewed international journal, which publishes innovative research papers, reviews, mini-reviews, short communications and notes dealing with Pharmaceutical Sciences( Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest........more details on Aim & Scope). <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/h05114348-151229063534-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) is an open access online & offline peer reviewed international journal, which publishes innovative research papers, reviews, mini-reviews, short communications and notes dealing with Pharmaceutical Sciences( Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest........more details on Aim & Scope).

“Hemodynamic and recovery profile with Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl in intracranial supratentorial surgeries: A comparative study” from iosrphr_editor

]]> 654 5 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/h05114348-151229063534-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 Correlation of Estrogen and Progesterone Receptor expression in Breast Cancer /slideshow/correlation-of-estrogen-and-progesterone-receptor-expression-in-breast-cancer/56510064 g05113942-151229063453
The IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) is an open access online & offline peer reviewed international journal, which publishes innovative research papers, reviews, mini-reviews, short communications and notes dealing with Pharmaceutical Sciences( Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest........more details on Aim & Scope). ]]>
The IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) is an open access online & offline peer reviewed international journal, which publishes innovative research papers, reviews, mini-reviews, short communications and notes dealing with Pharmaceutical Sciences( Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest........more details on Aim & Scope). ]]> Tue, 29 Dec 2015 06:34:53 GMT /slideshow/correlation-of-estrogen-and-progesterone-receptor-expression-in-breast-cancer/56510064 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) Correlation of Estrogen and Progesterone Receptor expression in Breast Cancer iosrphr_editor The IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) is an open access online & offline peer reviewed international journal, which publishes innovative research papers, reviews, mini-reviews, short communications and notes dealing with Pharmaceutical Sciences( Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest........more details on Aim & Scope). <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/g05113942-151229063453-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) is an open access online & offline peer reviewed international journal, which publishes innovative research papers, reviews, mini-reviews, short communications and notes dealing with Pharmaceutical Sciences( Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest........more details on Aim & Scope).

Correlation of Estrogen and Progesterone Receptor expression in Breast Cancer from iosrphr_editor

]]> 484 9 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/g05113942-151229063453-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 Analytical Study of Urine Samples for Epidemiology of Urinary Tract Infections by using Urine R/E in Local Population of Abbottabad, Pakistan /slideshow/analytical-study-of-urine-samples-for-epidemiology-of-urinary-tract-infections-by-using-urine-re-in-local-population-of-abbottabad-pakistan/55818370 f0511032038-151204120048-lva1-app6892
The current study was carried out in District Abbottabad aimed to determine the common urinary tract infections in local community to determine the epidemiology of significant diseases in asymptomatic patients of renal disorder. In this study a total of 1000 urine samples were examined during 3rd February to 1st April 2015 from patients attending Ayub Teaching Hospital Abbottabad by using dipstick and microscopic analysis of urine. There were 638 females and 362 males patients examined during this period. The range of age groups is between 1.5 years to 80 years. Results of this study was reported as Pyuria 11%, Proteinuria 21.1%, Hematuria 10.4%, Epithelial Cells 8.2%, pH 7.8 %, Granular casts 7.3%, Triple phosphate 6.6%, Calcium oxalate 6.4%, Glycosuria 6.3%, Bacteria 6.2% and mucous 4.1%. This study concludes that routing urinalysis should be performed for all individuals to diagnose the asymptomatic diseases that will help in simple therapeutic measurements as urinalysis is a simple step to determine the root of Urinary tract disorders. ]]>
The current study was carried out in District Abbottabad aimed to determine the common urinary tract infections in local community to determine the epidemiology of significant diseases in asymptomatic patients of renal disorder. In this study a total of 1000 urine samples were examined during 3rd February to 1st April 2015 from patients attending Ayub Teaching Hospital Abbottabad by using dipstick and microscopic analysis of urine. There were 638 females and 362 males patients examined during this period. The range of age groups is between 1.5 years to 80 years. Results of this study was reported as Pyuria 11%, Proteinuria 21.1%, Hematuria 10.4%, Epithelial Cells 8.2%, pH 7.8 %, Granular casts 7.3%, Triple phosphate 6.6%, Calcium oxalate 6.4%, Glycosuria 6.3%, Bacteria 6.2% and mucous 4.1%. This study concludes that routing urinalysis should be performed for all individuals to diagnose the asymptomatic diseases that will help in simple therapeutic measurements as urinalysis is a simple step to determine the root of Urinary tract disorders. ]]> Fri, 04 Dec 2015 12:00:48 GMT /slideshow/analytical-study-of-urine-samples-for-epidemiology-of-urinary-tract-infections-by-using-urine-re-in-local-population-of-abbottabad-pakistan/55818370 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) Analytical Study of Urine Samples for Epidemiology of Urinary Tract Infections by using Urine R/E in Local Population of Abbottabad, Pakistan iosrphr_editor The current study was carried out in District Abbottabad aimed to determine the common urinary tract infections in local community to determine the epidemiology of significant diseases in asymptomatic patients of renal disorder. In this study a total of 1000 urine samples were examined during 3rd February to 1st April 2015 from patients attending Ayub Teaching Hospital Abbottabad by using dipstick and microscopic analysis of urine. There were 638 females and 362 males patients examined during this period. The range of age groups is between 1.5 years to 80 years. Results of this study was reported as Pyuria 11%, Proteinuria 21.1%, Hematuria 10.4%, Epithelial Cells 8.2%, pH 7.8 %, Granular casts 7.3%, Triple phosphate 6.6%, Calcium oxalate 6.4%, Glycosuria 6.3%, Bacteria 6.2% and mucous 4.1%. This study concludes that routing urinalysis should be performed for all individuals to diagnose the asymptomatic diseases that will help in simple therapeutic measurements as urinalysis is a simple step to determine the root of Urinary tract disorders. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/f0511032038-151204120048-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The current study was carried out in District Abbottabad aimed to determine the common urinary tract infections in local community to determine the epidemiology of significant diseases in asymptomatic patients of renal disorder. In this study a total of 1000 urine samples were examined during 3rd February to 1st April 2015 from patients attending Ayub Teaching Hospital Abbottabad by using dipstick and microscopic analysis of urine. There were 638 females and 362 males patients examined during this period. The range of age groups is between 1.5 years to 80 years. Results of this study was reported as Pyuria 11%, Proteinuria 21.1%, Hematuria 10.4%, Epithelial Cells 8.2%, pH 7.8 %, Granular casts 7.3%, Triple phosphate 6.6%, Calcium oxalate 6.4%, Glycosuria 6.3%, Bacteria 6.2% and mucous 4.1%. This study concludes that routing urinalysis should be performed for all individuals to diagnose the asymptomatic diseases that will help in simple therapeutic measurements as urinalysis is a simple step to determine the root of Urinary tract disorders.

Analytical Study of Urine Samples for Epidemiology of Urinary Tract Infections by using Urine R/E in Local Population of Abbottabad, Pakistan from iosrphr_editor

]]> 833 10 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/f0511032038-151204120048-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 Chest sonography images in neonatal r.d.s. And proposed grading /slideshow/chest-sonography-images-in-neonatal-rds-and-proposed-grading/55818246 e0511029031-151204115719-lva1-app6892
BACKGROUND : Lung sonography has been used to monitor the patients of R.D.S. in N.I.C.U. in recent times. AIMS : To Describe and Grade the changes of R.D.S. by lung sonography. SETTING & DESIGN : Tertiary care institutional set up in a rural medical college. STUDY DURATION : September 2014 to May 2015. Follow-up variable, upto 2 weeks. PROSPECTIVE, ANALYTICAL STUDY. MATERIALS AND METHODS -This was a single institute study approved by the institutional ethics committee. Prior informed consent was obtained from the parents. 100 consecutive patients admitted in N.I.C.U. WITH gestational age < 36 weeks with respiratory complaints were enrolled. Chest x-ray was obtained within few hours of admission and lung sonography was performed within 24 hours. Follow – up sonography was performed as and when necessary. Sonography image was graded and correlated with chest xray and clinical picture]]>
BACKGROUND : Lung sonography has been used to monitor the patients of R.D.S. in N.I.C.U. in recent times. AIMS : To Describe and Grade the changes of R.D.S. by lung sonography. SETTING & DESIGN : Tertiary care institutional set up in a rural medical college. STUDY DURATION : September 2014 to May 2015. Follow-up variable, upto 2 weeks. PROSPECTIVE, ANALYTICAL STUDY. MATERIALS AND METHODS -This was a single institute study approved by the institutional ethics committee. Prior informed consent was obtained from the parents. 100 consecutive patients admitted in N.I.C.U. WITH gestational age < 36 weeks with respiratory complaints were enrolled. Chest x-ray was obtained within few hours of admission and lung sonography was performed within 24 hours. Follow – up sonography was performed as and when necessary. Sonography image was graded and correlated with chest xray and clinical picture]]> Fri, 04 Dec 2015 11:57:19 GMT /slideshow/chest-sonography-images-in-neonatal-rds-and-proposed-grading/55818246 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) Chest sonography images in neonatal r.d.s. And proposed grading iosrphr_editor BACKGROUND : Lung sonography has been used to monitor the patients of R.D.S. in N.I.C.U. in recent times. AIMS : To Describe and Grade the changes of R.D.S. by lung sonography. SETTING & DESIGN : Tertiary care institutional set up in a rural medical college. STUDY DURATION : September 2014 to May 2015. Follow-up variable, upto 2 weeks. PROSPECTIVE, ANALYTICAL STUDY. MATERIALS AND METHODS -This was a single institute study approved by the institutional ethics committee. Prior informed consent was obtained from the parents. 100 consecutive patients admitted in N.I.C.U. WITH gestational age < 36 weeks with respiratory complaints were enrolled. Chest x-ray was obtained within few hours of admission and lung sonography was performed within 24 hours. Follow – up sonography was performed as and when necessary. Sonography image was graded and correlated with chest xray and clinical picture <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/e0511029031-151204115719-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> BACKGROUND : Lung sonography has been used to monitor the patients of R.D.S. in N.I.C.U. in recent times. AIMS : To Describe and Grade the changes of R.D.S. by lung sonography. SETTING & DESIGN : Tertiary care institutional set up in a rural medical college. STUDY DURATION : September 2014 to May 2015. Follow-up variable, upto 2 weeks. PROSPECTIVE, ANALYTICAL STUDY. MATERIALS AND METHODS -This was a single institute study approved by the institutional ethics committee. Prior informed consent was obtained from the parents. 100 consecutive patients admitted in N.I.C.U. WITH gestational age &lt; 36 weeks with respiratory complaints were enrolled. Chest x-ray was obtained within few hours of admission and lung sonography was performed within 24 hours. Follow – up sonography was performed as and when necessary. Sonography image was graded and correlated with chest xray and clinical picture

Chest sonography images in neonatal r.d.s. And proposed grading from iosrphr_editor

]]> 509 7 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/e0511029031-151204115719-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 The Comprehensive Review on Fat Soluble Vitamins /slideshow/the-comprehensive-review-on-fat-soluble-vitamins-55818101/55818101 d0511012028-151204115301-lva1-app6891
This review article deals with brief description of fat soluble vitamins with figures and tables showing statistical analytical data duly quoting the references wherever necessary. The word “soluble” actually means “able to be dissolved.” Whether a vitamin is classified as 'fat-soluble' or 'water-soluble' has to do with how the vitamin is absorbed, stored and removed from the body. Vitamins are tiny organic compounds with a huge impact on the health and well-being of the body. The body needs a small amount of fat soluble vitamins in order to stay in optimal health. Fat soluble vitamins play an important role in keeping the body healthy and functioning from immune system and muscle and heart function, easy flow and clotting of blood as well as eye health. They are critical to health and wellness–particularly reproductive health and wellness. Low-fat, no-fat and vegan diets are woefully lacking in fat soluble vitamins. However a diet based on traditional foods can naturally provide these vitamins. Science is still learning about many of the functions of vitamins. "Too much vitamin A, D, or K can lead to increased levels that are unhealthy and can cause serious health consequences. Diseased conditions leading to decreased fat absorption leads to decreased absorption of vitamins. The fatsoluble vitamins work most safely and effectively when obtained them from natural foods within the context of a diet rich in all their synergistic partners. If fat soluble vitamins are stored for lengthy time they generate threat for toxicity than water soluble vitamins and such situation even aggravated, provided they are consumed in excess. Vitamin products, above the legal limits are not considered food supplements and must be registered as prescription or non-prescription (over-the-counter drugs) due to their potential side effects. Vitamin A and E supplements do not provide health benefits for healthy individuals, instead they may enhance mortality, and it is held proved that beta-carotene supplements can be harmful to smokers]]>
This review article deals with brief description of fat soluble vitamins with figures and tables showing statistical analytical data duly quoting the references wherever necessary. The word “soluble” actually means “able to be dissolved.” Whether a vitamin is classified as 'fat-soluble' or 'water-soluble' has to do with how the vitamin is absorbed, stored and removed from the body. Vitamins are tiny organic compounds with a huge impact on the health and well-being of the body. The body needs a small amount of fat soluble vitamins in order to stay in optimal health. Fat soluble vitamins play an important role in keeping the body healthy and functioning from immune system and muscle and heart function, easy flow and clotting of blood as well as eye health. They are critical to health and wellness–particularly reproductive health and wellness. Low-fat, no-fat and vegan diets are woefully lacking in fat soluble vitamins. However a diet based on traditional foods can naturally provide these vitamins. Science is still learning about many of the functions of vitamins. "Too much vitamin A, D, or K can lead to increased levels that are unhealthy and can cause serious health consequences. Diseased conditions leading to decreased fat absorption leads to decreased absorption of vitamins. The fatsoluble vitamins work most safely and effectively when obtained them from natural foods within the context of a diet rich in all their synergistic partners. If fat soluble vitamins are stored for lengthy time they generate threat for toxicity than water soluble vitamins and such situation even aggravated, provided they are consumed in excess. Vitamin products, above the legal limits are not considered food supplements and must be registered as prescription or non-prescription (over-the-counter drugs) due to their potential side effects. Vitamin A and E supplements do not provide health benefits for healthy individuals, instead they may enhance mortality, and it is held proved that beta-carotene supplements can be harmful to smokers]]> Fri, 04 Dec 2015 11:53:01 GMT /slideshow/the-comprehensive-review-on-fat-soluble-vitamins-55818101/55818101 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) The Comprehensive Review on Fat Soluble Vitamins iosrphr_editor This review article deals with brief description of fat soluble vitamins with figures and tables showing statistical analytical data duly quoting the references wherever necessary. The word “soluble” actually means “able to be dissolved.” Whether a vitamin is classified as 'fat-soluble' or 'water-soluble' has to do with how the vitamin is absorbed, stored and removed from the body. Vitamins are tiny organic compounds with a huge impact on the health and well-being of the body. The body needs a small amount of fat soluble vitamins in order to stay in optimal health. Fat soluble vitamins play an important role in keeping the body healthy and functioning from immune system and muscle and heart function, easy flow and clotting of blood as well as eye health. They are critical to health and wellness–particularly reproductive health and wellness. Low-fat, no-fat and vegan diets are woefully lacking in fat soluble vitamins. However a diet based on traditional foods can naturally provide these vitamins. Science is still learning about many of the functions of vitamins. "Too much vitamin A, D, or K can lead to increased levels that are unhealthy and can cause serious health consequences. Diseased conditions leading to decreased fat absorption leads to decreased absorption of vitamins. The fatsoluble vitamins work most safely and effectively when obtained them from natural foods within the context of a diet rich in all their synergistic partners. If fat soluble vitamins are stored for lengthy time they generate threat for toxicity than water soluble vitamins and such situation even aggravated, provided they are consumed in excess. Vitamin products, above the legal limits are not considered food supplements and must be registered as prescription or non-prescription (over-the-counter drugs) due to their potential side effects. Vitamin A and E supplements do not provide health benefits for healthy individuals, instead they may enhance mortality, and it is held proved that beta-carotene supplements can be harmful to smokers <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/d0511012028-151204115301-lva1-app6891-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> This review article deals with brief description of fat soluble vitamins with figures and tables showing statistical analytical data duly quoting the references wherever necessary. The word “soluble” actually means “able to be dissolved.” Whether a vitamin is classified as 'fat-soluble' or 'water-soluble' has to do with how the vitamin is absorbed, stored and removed from the body. Vitamins are tiny organic compounds with a huge impact on the health and well-being of the body. The body needs a small amount of fat soluble vitamins in order to stay in optimal health. Fat soluble vitamins play an important role in keeping the body healthy and functioning from immune system and muscle and heart function, easy flow and clotting of blood as well as eye health. They are critical to health and wellness–particularly reproductive health and wellness. Low-fat, no-fat and vegan diets are woefully lacking in fat soluble vitamins. However a diet based on traditional foods can naturally provide these vitamins. Science is still learning about many of the functions of vitamins. "Too much vitamin A, D, or K can lead to increased levels that are unhealthy and can cause serious health consequences. Diseased conditions leading to decreased fat absorption leads to decreased absorption of vitamins. The fatsoluble vitamins work most safely and effectively when obtained them from natural foods within the context of a diet rich in all their synergistic partners. If fat soluble vitamins are stored for lengthy time they generate threat for toxicity than water soluble vitamins and such situation even aggravated, provided they are consumed in excess. Vitamin products, above the legal limits are not considered food supplements and must be registered as prescription or non-prescription (over-the-counter drugs) due to their potential side effects. Vitamin A and E supplements do not provide health benefits for healthy individuals, instead they may enhance mortality, and it is held proved that beta-carotene supplements can be harmful to smokers

The Comprehensive Review on Fat Soluble Vitamins from iosrphr_editor

]]> 757 15 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/d0511012028-151204115301-lva1-app6891-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 Sulphasalazine Induced Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis A Case Report /slideshow/sulphasalazine-induced-toxic-epidermal-necrolysis-a-case-report/55818075 c051109011-151204115203-lva1-app6892
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) is a rare and life threatening mucocutaneous reaction characterized by extensive necrosis and detachment of epidermis. The Worldwide incidence of TEN is 0.9 to 1.4 per million populations per year [1]. Here we have discussed a case of Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis secondary to Sulfasalazine managed with fluid replacement, analgesics, anti-infective therapy aggressive nutritional support and intravenous high dose steroid therapy. Keywords- Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis, Sulfasalazine ]]>
Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) is a rare and life threatening mucocutaneous reaction characterized by extensive necrosis and detachment of epidermis. The Worldwide incidence of TEN is 0.9 to 1.4 per million populations per year [1]. Here we have discussed a case of Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis secondary to Sulfasalazine managed with fluid replacement, analgesics, anti-infective therapy aggressive nutritional support and intravenous high dose steroid therapy. Keywords- Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis, Sulfasalazine ]]> Fri, 04 Dec 2015 11:52:03 GMT /slideshow/sulphasalazine-induced-toxic-epidermal-necrolysis-a-case-report/55818075 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) Sulphasalazine Induced Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis A Case Report iosrphr_editor Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) is a rare and life threatening mucocutaneous reaction characterized by extensive necrosis and detachment of epidermis. The Worldwide incidence of TEN is 0.9 to 1.4 per million populations per year [1]. Here we have discussed a case of Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis secondary to Sulfasalazine managed with fluid replacement, analgesics, anti-infective therapy aggressive nutritional support and intravenous high dose steroid therapy. Keywords- Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis, Sulfasalazine <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/c051109011-151204115203-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) is a rare and life threatening mucocutaneous reaction characterized by extensive necrosis and detachment of epidermis. The Worldwide incidence of TEN is 0.9 to 1.4 per million populations per year [1]. Here we have discussed a case of Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis secondary to Sulfasalazine managed with fluid replacement, analgesics, anti-infective therapy aggressive nutritional support and intravenous high dose steroid therapy. Keywords- Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis, Sulfasalazine

Sulphasalazine Induced Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis A Case Report from iosrphr_editor

]]> 357 5 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/c051109011-151204115203-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 Evaluation the efficacy of IVIgG in treatment of Hemolytic Disease of Newborn /slideshow/evaluation-the-efficacy-of-ivigg-in-treatment-of-hemolytic-disease-of-newborn/55817961 b05110408-151204114803-lva1-app6892
Hemolytic disease of newborn (HDN) is an important cause of hyperbilirubinemia in the neonatal period,and delayed diagnosis and treatment may lead to permanent brain damage. Traditional neonatal treatment of HDN is intensive phototherapy and exchange transfusion.Intravenous immunoglobulin(IVIgG) has been introduced as an alternative therapy to exchange transfusion. This study was conducted to assess the effect of IVIG in HDN . ]]>
Hemolytic disease of newborn (HDN) is an important cause of hyperbilirubinemia in the neonatal period,and delayed diagnosis and treatment may lead to permanent brain damage. Traditional neonatal treatment of HDN is intensive phototherapy and exchange transfusion.Intravenous immunoglobulin(IVIgG) has been introduced as an alternative therapy to exchange transfusion. This study was conducted to assess the effect of IVIG in HDN . ]]> Fri, 04 Dec 2015 11:48:03 GMT /slideshow/evaluation-the-efficacy-of-ivigg-in-treatment-of-hemolytic-disease-of-newborn/55817961 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) Evaluation the efficacy of IVIgG in treatment of Hemolytic Disease of Newborn iosrphr_editor Hemolytic disease of newborn (HDN) is an important cause of hyperbilirubinemia in the neonatal period,and delayed diagnosis and treatment may lead to permanent brain damage. Traditional neonatal treatment of HDN is intensive phototherapy and exchange transfusion.Intravenous immunoglobulin(IVIgG) has been introduced as an alternative therapy to exchange transfusion. This study was conducted to assess the effect of IVIG in HDN . <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/b05110408-151204114803-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Hemolytic disease of newborn (HDN) is an important cause of hyperbilirubinemia in the neonatal period,and delayed diagnosis and treatment may lead to permanent brain damage. Traditional neonatal treatment of HDN is intensive phototherapy and exchange transfusion.Intravenous immunoglobulin(IVIgG) has been introduced as an alternative therapy to exchange transfusion. This study was conducted to assess the effect of IVIG in HDN .

Evaluation the efficacy of IVIgG in treatment of Hemolytic Disease of Newborn from iosrphr_editor

]]> 444 6 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/b05110408-151204114803-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 FIBROLIPOMATOUS HAMARTOMA OF ULNAR NERVE: A RARE CASE REPORT. /slideshow/fibrolipomatous-hamartoma-of-ulnar-nerve-a-rare-case-report/55817903 a05110103-151204114617-lva1-app6892
Nervous fibrolipomatous hamartoma is said to be a rare tumor-like condition involving the peripheral nerves,in which the epineurium and perineurium are enlarged and distorted by excess of fatty and fibrous tissue s that infiltrate between and around nerve boundaries. The median nerve is more likely to develop a hamartoma than other nerves with a predilection for the carpal tunnel. A fibrolipomatous hamartoma – is a rare, benign, congenital lesion most commonly found in the median nerve, usually at the level of the wrist or hand. We report a case of this rare condition in ulnar nerve. ]]>
Nervous fibrolipomatous hamartoma is said to be a rare tumor-like condition involving the peripheral nerves,in which the epineurium and perineurium are enlarged and distorted by excess of fatty and fibrous tissue s that infiltrate between and around nerve boundaries. The median nerve is more likely to develop a hamartoma than other nerves with a predilection for the carpal tunnel. A fibrolipomatous hamartoma – is a rare, benign, congenital lesion most commonly found in the median nerve, usually at the level of the wrist or hand. We report a case of this rare condition in ulnar nerve. ]]> Fri, 04 Dec 2015 11:46:17 GMT /slideshow/fibrolipomatous-hamartoma-of-ulnar-nerve-a-rare-case-report/55817903 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) FIBROLIPOMATOUS HAMARTOMA OF ULNAR NERVE: A RARE CASE REPORT. iosrphr_editor Nervous fibrolipomatous hamartoma is said to be a rare tumor-like condition involving the peripheral nerves,in which the epineurium and perineurium are enlarged and distorted by excess of fatty and fibrous tissue s that infiltrate between and around nerve boundaries. The median nerve is more likely to develop a hamartoma than other nerves with a predilection for the carpal tunnel. A fibrolipomatous hamartoma – is a rare, benign, congenital lesion most commonly found in the median nerve, usually at the level of the wrist or hand. We report a case of this rare condition in ulnar nerve. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/a05110103-151204114617-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Nervous fibrolipomatous hamartoma is said to be a rare tumor-like condition involving the peripheral nerves,in which the epineurium and perineurium are enlarged and distorted by excess of fatty and fibrous tissue s that infiltrate between and around nerve boundaries. The median nerve is more likely to develop a hamartoma than other nerves with a predilection for the carpal tunnel. A fibrolipomatous hamartoma – is a rare, benign, congenital lesion most commonly found in the median nerve, usually at the level of the wrist or hand. We report a case of this rare condition in ulnar nerve.

FIBROLIPOMATOUS HAMARTOMA OF ULNAR NERVE: A RARE CASE REPORT. from iosrphr_editor

]]> 320 8 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/a05110103-151204114617-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 SELF MEDICATION PRACTICES FOR ORAL HEALTH PROBLEMS AMONG DENTAL PATIENTS IN BANGALORE: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY /iosrphr_editor/self-medication-practices-for-oral-health-problems-among-dental-patients-in-bangalore-a-cross-sectional-study k0510068075-151103114809-lva1-app6891
Introduction: Self‑ medication is commonly practiced all over the world. Self-medication is defined as the use of medication by a patient on his own initiative or on the advice of a pharmacist or a lay person instead of consulting a medical practitioner. The present study was aimed to estimate the prevalence of self-medication for oral health problems among dental patients in Bengaluru city; to identify triggering factors that could influence self-medication practices; to identify sources of medications used; to identify sources of information about medications used; and to identify reasons for self-medication.Study Design: A Cross sectional Study.Methods:A survey was conducted among 175 subjects among dental patients in Bengaluru city. Data were collected through a specially designed proforma using a closed‑ ended, self‑ administered questionnaire containing 15 questions, in five sections. Results: The prevalence of ]]>
Introduction: Self‑ medication is commonly practiced all over the world. Self-medication is defined as the use of medication by a patient on his own initiative or on the advice of a pharmacist or a lay person instead of consulting a medical practitioner. The present study was aimed to estimate the prevalence of self-medication for oral health problems among dental patients in Bengaluru city; to identify triggering factors that could influence self-medication practices; to identify sources of medications used; to identify sources of information about medications used; and to identify reasons for self-medication.Study Design: A Cross sectional Study.Methods:A survey was conducted among 175 subjects among dental patients in Bengaluru city. Data were collected through a specially designed proforma using a closed‑ ended, self‑ administered questionnaire containing 15 questions, in five sections. Results: The prevalence of ]]> Tue, 03 Nov 2015 11:48:09 GMT /iosrphr_editor/self-medication-practices-for-oral-health-problems-among-dental-patients-in-bangalore-a-cross-sectional-study iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) SELF MEDICATION PRACTICES FOR ORAL HEALTH PROBLEMS AMONG DENTAL PATIENTS IN BANGALORE: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY iosrphr_editor Introduction: Self‑ medication is commonly practiced all over the world. Self-medication is defined as the use of medication by a patient on his own initiative or on the advice of a pharmacist or a lay person instead of consulting a medical practitioner. The present study was aimed to estimate the prevalence of self-medication for oral health problems among dental patients in Bengaluru city; to identify triggering factors that could influence self-medication practices; to identify sources of medications used; to identify sources of information about medications used; and to identify reasons for self-medication.Study Design: A Cross sectional Study.Methods:A survey was conducted among 175 subjects among dental patients in Bengaluru city. Data were collected through a specially designed proforma using a closed‑ ended, self‑ administered questionnaire containing 15 questions, in five sections. Results: The prevalence of <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/k0510068075-151103114809-lva1-app6891-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Introduction: Self‑ medication is commonly practiced all over the world. Self-medication is defined as the use of medication by a patient on his own initiative or on the advice of a pharmacist or a lay person instead of consulting a medical practitioner. The present study was aimed to estimate the prevalence of self-medication for oral health problems among dental patients in Bengaluru city; to identify triggering factors that could influence self-medication practices; to identify sources of medications used; to identify sources of information about medications used; and to identify reasons for self-medication.Study Design: A Cross sectional Study.Methods:A survey was conducted among 175 subjects among dental patients in Bengaluru city. Data were collected through a specially designed proforma using a closed‑ ended, self‑ administered questionnaire containing 15 questions, in five sections. Results: The prevalence of

SELF MEDICATION PRACTICES FOR ORAL HEALTH PROBLEMS AMONG DENTAL PATIENTS IN BANGALORE: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY from iosrphr_editor

]]> 696 5 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/k0510068075-151103114809-lva1-app6891-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 Clinico-haematological Profile of Falciparum Malaria in a Rural Hospital of Triputa. /slideshow/clinicohaematological-profile-of-falciparum-malaria-in-a-rural-hospital-of-triputa/54684202 j0510065067-151103114729-lva1-app6892
Aim: To study the clinico-haematological profile malaria in a rural hospital of Tripura. Material and methods: A cross-sectional hospital-based study was done from at Kulai District Hospital,Tripura. This hospital based cross sectional study was done on 60 confirmed cases of falciparum malaria (either by peripheral smear or rapid diagnostic test) admitted in Kulai District Hospital. A case sheet proforma was prepared and data (demographic profile,clinical feature, investigation, treatment, and complication) from all indoor patients was collected and analyzed. Result: Out of 60 patients, 40(66.6%) were males and 20 (33.4%) were females. Most of the patients were between the age group 21-40 years with the highest prevalence between the age group of 21-30. Fever was the most common symptom. Anemia was present in 42(70%) patients, out of which 6(10%) patients had severe anemia. Thrombocytopenia was present in 36(60%) patients.Abnormal liver function tests were observed in 26(43.3%) subjects while abnormal kidney function tests were observed in16(26.6%) patients. All the 60 patients received Artemisinin based antimalarial drugs. Conclusion: Early detection, prompt management, and adequate supportive therapy may reduce mortality due to falciparum cerebral malaria.]]>
Aim: To study the clinico-haematological profile malaria in a rural hospital of Tripura. Material and methods: A cross-sectional hospital-based study was done from at Kulai District Hospital,Tripura. This hospital based cross sectional study was done on 60 confirmed cases of falciparum malaria (either by peripheral smear or rapid diagnostic test) admitted in Kulai District Hospital. A case sheet proforma was prepared and data (demographic profile,clinical feature, investigation, treatment, and complication) from all indoor patients was collected and analyzed. Result: Out of 60 patients, 40(66.6%) were males and 20 (33.4%) were females. Most of the patients were between the age group 21-40 years with the highest prevalence between the age group of 21-30. Fever was the most common symptom. Anemia was present in 42(70%) patients, out of which 6(10%) patients had severe anemia. Thrombocytopenia was present in 36(60%) patients.Abnormal liver function tests were observed in 26(43.3%) subjects while abnormal kidney function tests were observed in16(26.6%) patients. All the 60 patients received Artemisinin based antimalarial drugs. Conclusion: Early detection, prompt management, and adequate supportive therapy may reduce mortality due to falciparum cerebral malaria.]]> Tue, 03 Nov 2015 11:47:29 GMT /slideshow/clinicohaematological-profile-of-falciparum-malaria-in-a-rural-hospital-of-triputa/54684202 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) Clinico-haematological Profile of Falciparum Malaria in a Rural Hospital of Triputa. iosrphr_editor Aim: To study the clinico-haematological profile malaria in a rural hospital of Tripura. Material and methods: A cross-sectional hospital-based study was done from at Kulai District Hospital,Tripura. This hospital based cross sectional study was done on 60 confirmed cases of falciparum malaria (either by peripheral smear or rapid diagnostic test) admitted in Kulai District Hospital. A case sheet proforma was prepared and data (demographic profile,clinical feature, investigation, treatment, and complication) from all indoor patients was collected and analyzed. Result: Out of 60 patients, 40(66.6%) were males and 20 (33.4%) were females. Most of the patients were between the age group 21-40 years with the highest prevalence between the age group of 21-30. Fever was the most common symptom. Anemia was present in 42(70%) patients, out of which 6(10%) patients had severe anemia. Thrombocytopenia was present in 36(60%) patients.Abnormal liver function tests were observed in 26(43.3%) subjects while abnormal kidney function tests were observed in16(26.6%) patients. All the 60 patients received Artemisinin based antimalarial drugs. Conclusion: Early detection, prompt management, and adequate supportive therapy may reduce mortality due to falciparum cerebral malaria. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/j0510065067-151103114729-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Aim: To study the clinico-haematological profile malaria in a rural hospital of Tripura. Material and methods: A cross-sectional hospital-based study was done from at Kulai District Hospital,Tripura. This hospital based cross sectional study was done on 60 confirmed cases of falciparum malaria (either by peripheral smear or rapid diagnostic test) admitted in Kulai District Hospital. A case sheet proforma was prepared and data (demographic profile,clinical feature, investigation, treatment, and complication) from all indoor patients was collected and analyzed. Result: Out of 60 patients, 40(66.6%) were males and 20 (33.4%) were females. Most of the patients were between the age group 21-40 years with the highest prevalence between the age group of 21-30. Fever was the most common symptom. Anemia was present in 42(70%) patients, out of which 6(10%) patients had severe anemia. Thrombocytopenia was present in 36(60%) patients.Abnormal liver function tests were observed in 26(43.3%) subjects while abnormal kidney function tests were observed in16(26.6%) patients. All the 60 patients received Artemisinin based antimalarial drugs. Conclusion: Early detection, prompt management, and adequate supportive therapy may reduce mortality due to falciparum cerebral malaria.

Clinico-haematological Profile of Falciparum Malaria in a Rural Hospital of Triputa. from iosrphr_editor

]]> 372 7 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/j0510065067-151103114729-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 Indonesian Wild Ginger (Zingiber sp) Extract: Antibacterial Activity against Mycoplasma gallisepticum /iosrphr_editor/indonesian-wild-ginger-zingiber-sp-extract-antibacterial-activity-against-mycoplasma-gallisepticum i0510059064-151103114659-lva1-app6891
Lempuyang gajah (Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Smith), lempuyang pahit (Zingiber amaricans BL.), and lempuyang wangi (Zingiber aromaticum Vahl.) are used as traditional medicine (jamu) in Indonesia. It is also used for treatment of microbial infections, helps to increase appetite and stimulate digestion in chickens. Information on their uses are available, but only limited in the scientific data on their bioactivity. The study was conducted on the antibacterial effect of organic extracts of these plants with Mycoplasma gallisepticum as the agent of chronic respiratory disease in chickens. Juice and extracts of fresh and dried rhizome are evaluated through the disc diffusion assay and minimum inhibitory concentration. Oxytetracyclin (30 µg) are used as standards. All extracts are individually exhibited as antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma gallisepticum (7 ± 0.11 mm to 21 ± 0.86 mm). The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) determination of plants extracts are ranged from 7.8 mg/ml to 31.2 mg/ml. The preliminary results suggested promising antibacterial properties of wild ginger from Indonesia, and probably could be used in management of chronic respiratory disease in chickens. ]]>
Lempuyang gajah (Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Smith), lempuyang pahit (Zingiber amaricans BL.), and lempuyang wangi (Zingiber aromaticum Vahl.) are used as traditional medicine (jamu) in Indonesia. It is also used for treatment of microbial infections, helps to increase appetite and stimulate digestion in chickens. Information on their uses are available, but only limited in the scientific data on their bioactivity. The study was conducted on the antibacterial effect of organic extracts of these plants with Mycoplasma gallisepticum as the agent of chronic respiratory disease in chickens. Juice and extracts of fresh and dried rhizome are evaluated through the disc diffusion assay and minimum inhibitory concentration. Oxytetracyclin (30 µg) are used as standards. All extracts are individually exhibited as antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma gallisepticum (7 ± 0.11 mm to 21 ± 0.86 mm). The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) determination of plants extracts are ranged from 7.8 mg/ml to 31.2 mg/ml. The preliminary results suggested promising antibacterial properties of wild ginger from Indonesia, and probably could be used in management of chronic respiratory disease in chickens. ]]> Tue, 03 Nov 2015 11:46:59 GMT /iosrphr_editor/indonesian-wild-ginger-zingiber-sp-extract-antibacterial-activity-against-mycoplasma-gallisepticum iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) Indonesian Wild Ginger (Zingiber sp) Extract: Antibacterial Activity against Mycoplasma gallisepticum iosrphr_editor Lempuyang gajah (Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Smith), lempuyang pahit (Zingiber amaricans BL.), and lempuyang wangi (Zingiber aromaticum Vahl.) are used as traditional medicine (jamu) in Indonesia. It is also used for treatment of microbial infections, helps to increase appetite and stimulate digestion in chickens. Information on their uses are available, but only limited in the scientific data on their bioactivity. The study was conducted on the antibacterial effect of organic extracts of these plants with Mycoplasma gallisepticum as the agent of chronic respiratory disease in chickens. Juice and extracts of fresh and dried rhizome are evaluated through the disc diffusion assay and minimum inhibitory concentration. Oxytetracyclin (30 µg) are used as standards. All extracts are individually exhibited as antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma gallisepticum (7 ± 0.11 mm to 21 ± 0.86 mm). The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) determination of plants extracts are ranged from 7.8 mg/ml to 31.2 mg/ml. The preliminary results suggested promising antibacterial properties of wild ginger from Indonesia, and probably could be used in management of chronic respiratory disease in chickens. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/i0510059064-151103114659-lva1-app6891-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Lempuyang gajah (Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Smith), lempuyang pahit (Zingiber amaricans BL.), and lempuyang wangi (Zingiber aromaticum Vahl.) are used as traditional medicine (jamu) in Indonesia. It is also used for treatment of microbial infections, helps to increase appetite and stimulate digestion in chickens. Information on their uses are available, but only limited in the scientific data on their bioactivity. The study was conducted on the antibacterial effect of organic extracts of these plants with Mycoplasma gallisepticum as the agent of chronic respiratory disease in chickens. Juice and extracts of fresh and dried rhizome are evaluated through the disc diffusion assay and minimum inhibitory concentration. Oxytetracyclin (30 µg) are used as standards. All extracts are individually exhibited as antibacterial activity against Mycoplasma gallisepticum (7 ± 0.11 mm to 21 ± 0.86 mm). The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) determination of plants extracts are ranged from 7.8 mg/ml to 31.2 mg/ml. The preliminary results suggested promising antibacterial properties of wild ginger from Indonesia, and probably could be used in management of chronic respiratory disease in chickens.

Indonesian Wild Ginger (Zingiber sp) Extract: Antibacterial Activity against Mycoplasma gallisepticum from iosrphr_editor

]]> 417 4 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/i0510059064-151103114659-lva1-app6891-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 A case of allergy and food sensitivity: the nasunin, natural color of eggplant /iosrphr_editor/a-case-of-allergy-and-food-sensitivity-the-nasunin-natural-color-of-eggplant h0510054058-151103114608-lva1-app6891
Abstract: Allergies and food sensitivities can both be considered as "adverse reactions individualistic" to food. Are pathological and individual forms because they affect a few individuals in way rather serious; immediate or delayed reactions occur instead with simple effects histamine, or, in severe cases with respiratory and anaphylactic shock The eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is known to cause food allergies in some Asian countries, but detailed studies on allergies caused by eggplant are lacking, however, it was highlighted the presence of allergens in edible parts of eggplant with preponderance in the peel . The purpose of this study was to propose an extraction method rapid, efficient and cost of natural dye from waste products from the food industry, such as the peels of eggplant, from which it was extracted, isolated and purified the nasunin,a colored molecule in red-fuchsia. Nasusin was tested on 58 patients to evaluate the potential sensitizing effect on the skin. The results demonstrate that allergenic effects are negligible and therefore the nasunin can be used as a colorant in various industrial sectors with a certain safety margin]]>
Abstract: Allergies and food sensitivities can both be considered as "adverse reactions individualistic" to food. Are pathological and individual forms because they affect a few individuals in way rather serious; immediate or delayed reactions occur instead with simple effects histamine, or, in severe cases with respiratory and anaphylactic shock The eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is known to cause food allergies in some Asian countries, but detailed studies on allergies caused by eggplant are lacking, however, it was highlighted the presence of allergens in edible parts of eggplant with preponderance in the peel . The purpose of this study was to propose an extraction method rapid, efficient and cost of natural dye from waste products from the food industry, such as the peels of eggplant, from which it was extracted, isolated and purified the nasunin,a colored molecule in red-fuchsia. Nasusin was tested on 58 patients to evaluate the potential sensitizing effect on the skin. The results demonstrate that allergenic effects are negligible and therefore the nasunin can be used as a colorant in various industrial sectors with a certain safety margin]]> Tue, 03 Nov 2015 11:46:08 GMT /iosrphr_editor/a-case-of-allergy-and-food-sensitivity-the-nasunin-natural-color-of-eggplant iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) A case of allergy and food sensitivity: the nasunin, natural color of eggplant iosrphr_editor Abstract: Allergies and food sensitivities can both be considered as "adverse reactions individualistic" to food. Are pathological and individual forms because they affect a few individuals in way rather serious; immediate or delayed reactions occur instead with simple effects histamine, or, in severe cases with respiratory and anaphylactic shock The eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is known to cause food allergies in some Asian countries, but detailed studies on allergies caused by eggplant are lacking, however, it was highlighted the presence of allergens in edible parts of eggplant with preponderance in the peel . The purpose of this study was to propose an extraction method rapid, efficient and cost of natural dye from waste products from the food industry, such as the peels of eggplant, from which it was extracted, isolated and purified the nasunin,a colored molecule in red-fuchsia. Nasusin was tested on 58 patients to evaluate the potential sensitizing effect on the skin. The results demonstrate that allergenic effects are negligible and therefore the nasunin can be used as a colorant in various industrial sectors with a certain safety margin <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/h0510054058-151103114608-lva1-app6891-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Abstract: Allergies and food sensitivities can both be considered as "adverse reactions individualistic" to food. Are pathological and individual forms because they affect a few individuals in way rather serious; immediate or delayed reactions occur instead with simple effects histamine, or, in severe cases with respiratory and anaphylactic shock The eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is known to cause food allergies in some Asian countries, but detailed studies on allergies caused by eggplant are lacking, however, it was highlighted the presence of allergens in edible parts of eggplant with preponderance in the peel . The purpose of this study was to propose an extraction method rapid, efficient and cost of natural dye from waste products from the food industry, such as the peels of eggplant, from which it was extracted, isolated and purified the nasunin,a colored molecule in red-fuchsia. Nasusin was tested on 58 patients to evaluate the potential sensitizing effect on the skin. The results demonstrate that allergenic effects are negligible and therefore the nasunin can be used as a colorant in various industrial sectors with a certain safety margin

A case of allergy and food sensitivity: the nasunin, natural color of eggplant from iosrphr_editor

]]> 398 6 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/h0510054058-151103114608-lva1-app6891-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 Complete NMR Assignment of MogrosidesII A2, II E andIII A1Isolated from Luo Han Guo /slideshow/complete-nmr-assignment-of-mogrosidesii-a2-ii-e-andiii-a1isolated-from-luo-han-guo/54684137 g0510048053-151103114530-lva1-app6892
NMR analysis allowed complete assignments of three known mogrol glycosides, Mogroside IIA2 (1), II E (2)and IIIA1 (3), isolated from the extracts of Luo Han Guo. Herein, complete 1H and 13C NMR assignmentsof all threemogrosidesare described based on NMR experiments (1H NMR, 13C NMR, COSY, HSQC-DEPT, HMBC, NOESY and 1DTOCSY) and mass spectral data. ]]>
NMR analysis allowed complete assignments of three known mogrol glycosides, Mogroside IIA2 (1), II E (2)and IIIA1 (3), isolated from the extracts of Luo Han Guo. Herein, complete 1H and 13C NMR assignmentsof all threemogrosidesare described based on NMR experiments (1H NMR, 13C NMR, COSY, HSQC-DEPT, HMBC, NOESY and 1DTOCSY) and mass spectral data. ]]> Tue, 03 Nov 2015 11:45:30 GMT /slideshow/complete-nmr-assignment-of-mogrosidesii-a2-ii-e-andiii-a1isolated-from-luo-han-guo/54684137 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) Complete NMR Assignment of MogrosidesII A2, II E andIII A1Isolated from Luo Han Guo iosrphr_editor NMR analysis allowed complete assignments of three known mogrol glycosides, Mogroside IIA2 (1), II E (2)and IIIA1 (3), isolated from the extracts of Luo Han Guo. Herein, complete 1H and 13C NMR assignmentsof all threemogrosidesare described based on NMR experiments (1H NMR, 13C NMR, COSY, HSQC-DEPT, HMBC, NOESY and 1DTOCSY) and mass spectral data. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/g0510048053-151103114530-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> NMR analysis allowed complete assignments of three known mogrol glycosides, Mogroside IIA2 (1), II E (2)and IIIA1 (3), isolated from the extracts of Luo Han Guo. Herein, complete 1H and 13C NMR assignmentsof all threemogrosidesare described based on NMR experiments (1H NMR, 13C NMR, COSY, HSQC-DEPT, HMBC, NOESY and 1DTOCSY) and mass spectral data.

Complete NMR Assignment of MogrosidesII A2, II E andIII A1Isolated from Luo Han Guo from iosrphr_editor

]]> 212 5 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/g0510048053-151103114530-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 Nanoemulsion and Nanoemulgel as a Topical Formulation /slideshow/nanoemulsion-and-nanoemulgel-as-a-topical-formulation/54684112 f0510043047-151103114445-lva1-app6891
: Nanoemulsion is referred type of emulsion with uniform and extremely small droplet size in the range of 20-200 nm. Nanoemulsion provides numerous advantages over other carrier such as polymeric nanoparticle and liposomes, including low cost preparation procedure, high hydrophilic and lipophilic drug loading system to enhance the longer shelf live upon preserving the therapeutic agents. Incorporating the preparation of nanoemulsion with hydrogel matrix to produce nanoemulgel exhibited by the two separate systems that forming it. Nanoemulgel possesses the properties of thixotropic, non-greasy, effortlessly spreadable, easily be removed, emollient, not staining, soluble in water, longer shelf life, bio-friendly, translucent and agreeable appearance. ]]>
: Nanoemulsion is referred type of emulsion with uniform and extremely small droplet size in the range of 20-200 nm. Nanoemulsion provides numerous advantages over other carrier such as polymeric nanoparticle and liposomes, including low cost preparation procedure, high hydrophilic and lipophilic drug loading system to enhance the longer shelf live upon preserving the therapeutic agents. Incorporating the preparation of nanoemulsion with hydrogel matrix to produce nanoemulgel exhibited by the two separate systems that forming it. Nanoemulgel possesses the properties of thixotropic, non-greasy, effortlessly spreadable, easily be removed, emollient, not staining, soluble in water, longer shelf life, bio-friendly, translucent and agreeable appearance. ]]> Tue, 03 Nov 2015 11:44:45 GMT /slideshow/nanoemulsion-and-nanoemulgel-as-a-topical-formulation/54684112 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) Nanoemulsion and Nanoemulgel as a Topical Formulation iosrphr_editor : Nanoemulsion is referred type of emulsion with uniform and extremely small droplet size in the range of 20-200 nm. Nanoemulsion provides numerous advantages over other carrier such as polymeric nanoparticle and liposomes, including low cost preparation procedure, high hydrophilic and lipophilic drug loading system to enhance the longer shelf live upon preserving the therapeutic agents. Incorporating the preparation of nanoemulsion with hydrogel matrix to produce nanoemulgel exhibited by the two separate systems that forming it. Nanoemulgel possesses the properties of thixotropic, non-greasy, effortlessly spreadable, easily be removed, emollient, not staining, soluble in water, longer shelf life, bio-friendly, translucent and agreeable appearance. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/f0510043047-151103114445-lva1-app6891-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> : Nanoemulsion is referred type of emulsion with uniform and extremely small droplet size in the range of 20-200 nm. Nanoemulsion provides numerous advantages over other carrier such as polymeric nanoparticle and liposomes, including low cost preparation procedure, high hydrophilic and lipophilic drug loading system to enhance the longer shelf live upon preserving the therapeutic agents. Incorporating the preparation of nanoemulsion with hydrogel matrix to produce nanoemulgel exhibited by the two separate systems that forming it. Nanoemulgel possesses the properties of thixotropic, non-greasy, effortlessly spreadable, easily be removed, emollient, not staining, soluble in water, longer shelf life, bio-friendly, translucent and agreeable appearance.

Nanoemulsion and Nanoemulgel as a Topical Formulation from iosrphr_editor

]]> 1725 6 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/f0510043047-151103114445-lva1-app6891-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 Pharmacokinetics of High-Dose Methotrexate in Egyptian Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Impact of Interpatient Variations /slideshow/pharmacokinetics-of-highdose-methotrexate-in-egyptian-children-with-acute-lymphoblastic-leukemia-impact-of-interpatient-variations/54684081 e0510033042-151103114351-lva1-app6892
Aim:Since several factors have been shown to influence the clearance of methotrexate, the purpose of this study was to identify potential relationships between patient covariates and the methotrexate clearance estimates and deduce a pharmacokinetic model for the estimation of methotrexate clearance in Egyptian pediatric ALL patients that may help dosage adjustment and achieve target steady-state plasma concentrations in a similar sittings. Patients and methods: A total of 94 pediatric patients with B-cell ALL, of whom 70 were the studied population and 24 were the test population, were treated with four courses of HDMTX doses 2.5 gm/m2 (low-risk arm) or 5 gm/m2 (standard-/high-risk arm) given every other week by intermittent intravenous infusions over 24 hours as a part of their treatment protocol. Patients were monitored for the 24 hour MTX concentration and the systemic methotrexate clearance was calculated for each methotrexate dose]]>
Aim:Since several factors have been shown to influence the clearance of methotrexate, the purpose of this study was to identify potential relationships between patient covariates and the methotrexate clearance estimates and deduce a pharmacokinetic model for the estimation of methotrexate clearance in Egyptian pediatric ALL patients that may help dosage adjustment and achieve target steady-state plasma concentrations in a similar sittings. Patients and methods: A total of 94 pediatric patients with B-cell ALL, of whom 70 were the studied population and 24 were the test population, were treated with four courses of HDMTX doses 2.5 gm/m2 (low-risk arm) or 5 gm/m2 (standard-/high-risk arm) given every other week by intermittent intravenous infusions over 24 hours as a part of their treatment protocol. Patients were monitored for the 24 hour MTX concentration and the systemic methotrexate clearance was calculated for each methotrexate dose]]> Tue, 03 Nov 2015 11:43:51 GMT /slideshow/pharmacokinetics-of-highdose-methotrexate-in-egyptian-children-with-acute-lymphoblastic-leukemia-impact-of-interpatient-variations/54684081 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) Pharmacokinetics of High-Dose Methotrexate in Egyptian Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Impact of Interpatient Variations iosrphr_editor Aim:Since several factors have been shown to influence the clearance of methotrexate, the purpose of this study was to identify potential relationships between patient covariates and the methotrexate clearance estimates and deduce a pharmacokinetic model for the estimation of methotrexate clearance in Egyptian pediatric ALL patients that may help dosage adjustment and achieve target steady-state plasma concentrations in a similar sittings. Patients and methods: A total of 94 pediatric patients with B-cell ALL, of whom 70 were the studied population and 24 were the test population, were treated with four courses of HDMTX doses 2.5 gm/m2 (low-risk arm) or 5 gm/m2 (standard-/high-risk arm) given every other week by intermittent intravenous infusions over 24 hours as a part of their treatment protocol. Patients were monitored for the 24 hour MTX concentration and the systemic methotrexate clearance was calculated for each methotrexate dose <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/e0510033042-151103114351-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Aim:Since several factors have been shown to influence the clearance of methotrexate, the purpose of this study was to identify potential relationships between patient covariates and the methotrexate clearance estimates and deduce a pharmacokinetic model for the estimation of methotrexate clearance in Egyptian pediatric ALL patients that may help dosage adjustment and achieve target steady-state plasma concentrations in a similar sittings. Patients and methods: A total of 94 pediatric patients with B-cell ALL, of whom 70 were the studied population and 24 were the test population, were treated with four courses of HDMTX doses 2.5 gm/m2 (low-risk arm) or 5 gm/m2 (standard-/high-risk arm) given every other week by intermittent intravenous infusions over 24 hours as a part of their treatment protocol. Patients were monitored for the 24 hour MTX concentration and the systemic methotrexate clearance was calculated for each methotrexate dose

Pharmacokinetics of High-Dose Methotrexate in Egyptian Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Impact of Interpatient Variations from iosrphr_editor

]]> 374 6 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/e0510033042-151103114351-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 Epidemiology of Tuberculosis (TB) in Albania 1998-2009 /slideshow/epidemiology-of-tuberculosis-tb-in-albania-19982009/54683901 d0510026032-151103113844-lva1-app6892
Abstract : In Albania, many people erroneously think that tuberculosis (TB) is a disease of the past-an illness that no longer constitutes a public health threat. Surveillance is an integral part of tuberculosis (TB) control. Albania has a highTB notification rate and there are doubts about underreporting. The evolution of the incidence of tuberculosis is presented, together with more detailed figures over the period 1998-2009. These figures were obtained by the monthly forms (called 14/Sh) compared with the individual notification data. Objective: To examine the distribution and sources of increased tuberculosis (TB) morbidity and reporting system deficiencies in the Albania from 1998 through 2009. Metodology: The study is descriptive one conductet during the period 1998-2009. The statistical analysis is based on data reported from regional level (regional epidemiological departments) to the central level (Public Health Institute). Results: The main findings were: discordance between the collected data (individual form) and reported data (monthly form); tuberculosis incidence rate shows little oscillations which ranges from 6.67 to 9.2 cases/100.000 population; 50% of the regions show a lack of information on the confirmation of diagnosis and laboratory examination type used for confirmation. Conclusion: TB disease in high-risk populations where it is difficult to detect, diagnose, and treat; limitations of current control measures and the need for new tests and treatments, including an effective vaccine; improving information system, regulation of individual form and personnel training.]]>
Abstract : In Albania, many people erroneously think that tuberculosis (TB) is a disease of the past-an illness that no longer constitutes a public health threat. Surveillance is an integral part of tuberculosis (TB) control. Albania has a highTB notification rate and there are doubts about underreporting. The evolution of the incidence of tuberculosis is presented, together with more detailed figures over the period 1998-2009. These figures were obtained by the monthly forms (called 14/Sh) compared with the individual notification data. Objective: To examine the distribution and sources of increased tuberculosis (TB) morbidity and reporting system deficiencies in the Albania from 1998 through 2009. Metodology: The study is descriptive one conductet during the period 1998-2009. The statistical analysis is based on data reported from regional level (regional epidemiological departments) to the central level (Public Health Institute). Results: The main findings were: discordance between the collected data (individual form) and reported data (monthly form); tuberculosis incidence rate shows little oscillations which ranges from 6.67 to 9.2 cases/100.000 population; 50% of the regions show a lack of information on the confirmation of diagnosis and laboratory examination type used for confirmation. Conclusion: TB disease in high-risk populations where it is difficult to detect, diagnose, and treat; limitations of current control measures and the need for new tests and treatments, including an effective vaccine; improving information system, regulation of individual form and personnel training.]]> Tue, 03 Nov 2015 11:38:43 GMT /slideshow/epidemiology-of-tuberculosis-tb-in-albania-19982009/54683901 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) Epidemiology of Tuberculosis (TB) in Albania 1998-2009 iosrphr_editor Abstract : In Albania, many people erroneously think that tuberculosis (TB) is a disease of the past-an illness that no longer constitutes a public health threat. Surveillance is an integral part of tuberculosis (TB) control. Albania has a highTB notification rate and there are doubts about underreporting. The evolution of the incidence of tuberculosis is presented, together with more detailed figures over the period 1998-2009. These figures were obtained by the monthly forms (called 14/Sh) compared with the individual notification data. Objective: To examine the distribution and sources of increased tuberculosis (TB) morbidity and reporting system deficiencies in the Albania from 1998 through 2009. Metodology: The study is descriptive one conductet during the period 1998-2009. The statistical analysis is based on data reported from regional level (regional epidemiological departments) to the central level (Public Health Institute). Results: The main findings were: discordance between the collected data (individual form) and reported data (monthly form); tuberculosis incidence rate shows little oscillations which ranges from 6.67 to 9.2 cases/100.000 population; 50% of the regions show a lack of information on the confirmation of diagnosis and laboratory examination type used for confirmation. Conclusion: TB disease in high-risk populations where it is difficult to detect, diagnose, and treat; limitations of current control measures and the need for new tests and treatments, including an effective vaccine; improving information system, regulation of individual form and personnel training. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/d0510026032-151103113844-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Abstract : In Albania, many people erroneously think that tuberculosis (TB) is a disease of the past-an illness that no longer constitutes a public health threat. Surveillance is an integral part of tuberculosis (TB) control. Albania has a highTB notification rate and there are doubts about underreporting. The evolution of the incidence of tuberculosis is presented, together with more detailed figures over the period 1998-2009. These figures were obtained by the monthly forms (called 14/Sh) compared with the individual notification data. Objective: To examine the distribution and sources of increased tuberculosis (TB) morbidity and reporting system deficiencies in the Albania from 1998 through 2009. Metodology: The study is descriptive one conductet during the period 1998-2009. The statistical analysis is based on data reported from regional level (regional epidemiological departments) to the central level (Public Health Institute). Results: The main findings were: discordance between the collected data (individual form) and reported data (monthly form); tuberculosis incidence rate shows little oscillations which ranges from 6.67 to 9.2 cases/100.000 population; 50% of the regions show a lack of information on the confirmation of diagnosis and laboratory examination type used for confirmation. Conclusion: TB disease in high-risk populations where it is difficult to detect, diagnose, and treat; limitations of current control measures and the need for new tests and treatments, including an effective vaccine; improving information system, regulation of individual form and personnel training.

Epidemiology of Tuberculosis (TB) in Albania 1998-2009 from iosrphr_editor

]]> 302 5 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/d0510026032-151103113844-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 Total Phenol and Antioxidant from Seed and Peel of Ripe and Unripe of Indonesian Sugar Apple (Annona squamosa L.)Extracted with Various Solvents /slideshow/total-phenol-and-antioxidant-from-seed-and-peel-of-ripe-and-unripe-of-indonesian-sugar-apple-annona-squamosa-lextracted-with-various-solvents/54683880 c0510020025-151103113810-lva1-app6891
Study on total phenol and antioxidantactivity ofsugar apple fruits of various solvent, part of fruits, and level of ripening. Solvent extraction used were 80% (v/v) methanol, 50% (v/v) acetone, boiling water, and 50% (v/v) ethanol. Part of fruits thatbeen used for samples were seed and peel which are normally by products of sugar apple processing, level of ripening were unripe, and ripe sugar apple fruits. Total phenol was determined by Folin-ciocalteau method. Total antioxidant was quantified by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH) method.Therewas a difference in type of solvent, part of fruits, and level of ripeningon total phenol and antioxidant concentration of sugar apple fruits. Seeds have higher total phenol concentration than peels of this fruits. Unripe sugar apple fruits have higher total phenol and antioxidant than ripe fruit. The best solvent for phenol extraction was ethanol 50%butthe best solvent for antioxidant extraction was acetone 50%. ]]>
Study on total phenol and antioxidantactivity ofsugar apple fruits of various solvent, part of fruits, and level of ripening. Solvent extraction used were 80% (v/v) methanol, 50% (v/v) acetone, boiling water, and 50% (v/v) ethanol. Part of fruits thatbeen used for samples were seed and peel which are normally by products of sugar apple processing, level of ripening were unripe, and ripe sugar apple fruits. Total phenol was determined by Folin-ciocalteau method. Total antioxidant was quantified by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH) method.Therewas a difference in type of solvent, part of fruits, and level of ripeningon total phenol and antioxidant concentration of sugar apple fruits. Seeds have higher total phenol concentration than peels of this fruits. Unripe sugar apple fruits have higher total phenol and antioxidant than ripe fruit. The best solvent for phenol extraction was ethanol 50%butthe best solvent for antioxidant extraction was acetone 50%. ]]> Tue, 03 Nov 2015 11:38:10 GMT /slideshow/total-phenol-and-antioxidant-from-seed-and-peel-of-ripe-and-unripe-of-indonesian-sugar-apple-annona-squamosa-lextracted-with-various-solvents/54683880 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) Total Phenol and Antioxidant from Seed and Peel of Ripe and Unripe of Indonesian Sugar Apple (Annona squamosa L.)Extracted with Various Solvents iosrphr_editor Study on total phenol and antioxidantactivity ofsugar apple fruits of various solvent, part of fruits, and level of ripening. Solvent extraction used were 80% (v/v) methanol, 50% (v/v) acetone, boiling water, and 50% (v/v) ethanol. Part of fruits thatbeen used for samples were seed and peel which are normally by products of sugar apple processing, level of ripening were unripe, and ripe sugar apple fruits. Total phenol was determined by Folin-ciocalteau method. Total antioxidant was quantified by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH) method.Therewas a difference in type of solvent, part of fruits, and level of ripeningon total phenol and antioxidant concentration of sugar apple fruits. Seeds have higher total phenol concentration than peels of this fruits. Unripe sugar apple fruits have higher total phenol and antioxidant than ripe fruit. The best solvent for phenol extraction was ethanol 50%butthe best solvent for antioxidant extraction was acetone 50%. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/c0510020025-151103113810-lva1-app6891-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Study on total phenol and antioxidantactivity ofsugar apple fruits of various solvent, part of fruits, and level of ripening. Solvent extraction used were 80% (v/v) methanol, 50% (v/v) acetone, boiling water, and 50% (v/v) ethanol. Part of fruits thatbeen used for samples were seed and peel which are normally by products of sugar apple processing, level of ripening were unripe, and ripe sugar apple fruits. Total phenol was determined by Folin-ciocalteau method. Total antioxidant was quantified by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH) method.Therewas a difference in type of solvent, part of fruits, and level of ripeningon total phenol and antioxidant concentration of sugar apple fruits. Seeds have higher total phenol concentration than peels of this fruits. Unripe sugar apple fruits have higher total phenol and antioxidant than ripe fruit. The best solvent for phenol extraction was ethanol 50%butthe best solvent for antioxidant extraction was acetone 50%.

Total Phenol and Antioxidant from Seed and Peel of Ripe and Unripe of Indonesian Sugar Apple (Annona squamosa L.)Extracted with Various Solvents from iosrphr_editor

]]> 524 7 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/c0510020025-151103113810-lva1-app6891-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 A Review on Step-by-Step Analytical Method Validation /slideshow/a-review-on-stepbystep-analytical-method-validation/54683853 b051007019-151103113718-lva1-app6891
When analytical method is utilized to generate results about the characteristics of drug related samples it is essential that the results are trustworthy. They may be utilized as the basis for decisions relating to administering the drug to patients. Analytical method validation required during drug development and manufacturing and these analytical methods are fit for their intended purpose. To comply with the requirements of GMP pharmaceutical industries should have an overall validation policy which documents how validation will be performed. The purpose of this validation is to show that processes involved in the development and manufacture of drug, production and analytical testing can be performed in an effective and reproducible manner. This review article provides guidance on how to perform validation characteristics for the analytical method which are utilized in pharmaceutical analysis. ]]>
When analytical method is utilized to generate results about the characteristics of drug related samples it is essential that the results are trustworthy. They may be utilized as the basis for decisions relating to administering the drug to patients. Analytical method validation required during drug development and manufacturing and these analytical methods are fit for their intended purpose. To comply with the requirements of GMP pharmaceutical industries should have an overall validation policy which documents how validation will be performed. The purpose of this validation is to show that processes involved in the development and manufacture of drug, production and analytical testing can be performed in an effective and reproducible manner. This review article provides guidance on how to perform validation characteristics for the analytical method which are utilized in pharmaceutical analysis. ]]> Tue, 03 Nov 2015 11:37:18 GMT /slideshow/a-review-on-stepbystep-analytical-method-validation/54683853 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) A Review on Step-by-Step Analytical Method Validation iosrphr_editor When analytical method is utilized to generate results about the characteristics of drug related samples it is essential that the results are trustworthy. They may be utilized as the basis for decisions relating to administering the drug to patients. Analytical method validation required during drug development and manufacturing and these analytical methods are fit for their intended purpose. To comply with the requirements of GMP pharmaceutical industries should have an overall validation policy which documents how validation will be performed. The purpose of this validation is to show that processes involved in the development and manufacture of drug, production and analytical testing can be performed in an effective and reproducible manner. This review article provides guidance on how to perform validation characteristics for the analytical method which are utilized in pharmaceutical analysis. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/b051007019-151103113718-lva1-app6891-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> When analytical method is utilized to generate results about the characteristics of drug related samples it is essential that the results are trustworthy. They may be utilized as the basis for decisions relating to administering the drug to patients. Analytical method validation required during drug development and manufacturing and these analytical methods are fit for their intended purpose. To comply with the requirements of GMP pharmaceutical industries should have an overall validation policy which documents how validation will be performed. The purpose of this validation is to show that processes involved in the development and manufacture of drug, production and analytical testing can be performed in an effective and reproducible manner. This review article provides guidance on how to perform validation characteristics for the analytical method which are utilized in pharmaceutical analysis.

A Review on Step-by-Step Analytical Method Validation from iosrphr_editor

]]> 1422 9 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/b051007019-151103113718-lva1-app6891-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 A Cross Sectional Study of Ethnic Differences in Occurrence and Severity of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) Due to NSAIDs in Sikkim /slideshow/a-cross-sectional-study-of-ethnic-differences-in-occurrence-and-severity-of-adverse-drug-reactions-adrs-due-to-nsaids-in-sikkim/54683802 a05100106-151103113606-lva1-app6892
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are the most widely used "over the counter" medication all over the world despite their complications in different major organs. Present studies envisaged for knowing the occurrence and severity of adverse drug reactions from NSAIDs in different ethnic communities of Sikkim. A cross sectional study was undertaken in the medicine outpatients department of a secondary and tertiary care hospital. The patients belonging to Nepalese, Bhutias, Lepchas ethnic communities and others community (settlers from other parts of India) were included to analyzed the data based on the age and gender, ethnicity and ADRs, drugs and ADRs. Severity assessment was done using Hartwing and Siegel scale and causality assessment by Naranjo scale. Total 109 cases of ADRs, predominating in female were detected. Nepalese were the most affected and Gastrointestinal tract (GIT) being the most affected organ in them. Diclofenac showed maximum number of ADRs in all the communities. Maximum number of cases occurred on single day use (40.36%) of drugs. All the cases were belonging to the "possible category" and the maximum being the mild (72.48%) in nature. It is advisable to consider the ethnic/racial differences equally with other factors, to improve the safety and efficacy of a drug. ]]>
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are the most widely used "over the counter" medication all over the world despite their complications in different major organs. Present studies envisaged for knowing the occurrence and severity of adverse drug reactions from NSAIDs in different ethnic communities of Sikkim. A cross sectional study was undertaken in the medicine outpatients department of a secondary and tertiary care hospital. The patients belonging to Nepalese, Bhutias, Lepchas ethnic communities and others community (settlers from other parts of India) were included to analyzed the data based on the age and gender, ethnicity and ADRs, drugs and ADRs. Severity assessment was done using Hartwing and Siegel scale and causality assessment by Naranjo scale. Total 109 cases of ADRs, predominating in female were detected. Nepalese were the most affected and Gastrointestinal tract (GIT) being the most affected organ in them. Diclofenac showed maximum number of ADRs in all the communities. Maximum number of cases occurred on single day use (40.36%) of drugs. All the cases were belonging to the "possible category" and the maximum being the mild (72.48%) in nature. It is advisable to consider the ethnic/racial differences equally with other factors, to improve the safety and efficacy of a drug. ]]> Tue, 03 Nov 2015 11:36:06 GMT /slideshow/a-cross-sectional-study-of-ethnic-differences-in-occurrence-and-severity-of-adverse-drug-reactions-adrs-due-to-nsaids-in-sikkim/54683802 iosrphr_editor@slideshare.net(iosrphr_editor) A Cross Sectional Study of Ethnic Differences in Occurrence and Severity of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) Due to NSAIDs in Sikkim iosrphr_editor Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are the most widely used "over the counter" medication all over the world despite their complications in different major organs. Present studies envisaged for knowing the occurrence and severity of adverse drug reactions from NSAIDs in different ethnic communities of Sikkim. A cross sectional study was undertaken in the medicine outpatients department of a secondary and tertiary care hospital. The patients belonging to Nepalese, Bhutias, Lepchas ethnic communities and others community (settlers from other parts of India) were included to analyzed the data based on the age and gender, ethnicity and ADRs, drugs and ADRs. Severity assessment was done using Hartwing and Siegel scale and causality assessment by Naranjo scale. Total 109 cases of ADRs, predominating in female were detected. Nepalese were the most affected and Gastrointestinal tract (GIT) being the most affected organ in them. Diclofenac showed maximum number of ADRs in all the communities. Maximum number of cases occurred on single day use (40.36%) of drugs. All the cases were belonging to the "possible category" and the maximum being the mild (72.48%) in nature. It is advisable to consider the ethnic/racial differences equally with other factors, to improve the safety and efficacy of a drug. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/a05100106-151103113606-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are the most widely used "over the counter" medication all over the world despite their complications in different major organs. Present studies envisaged for knowing the occurrence and severity of adverse drug reactions from NSAIDs in different ethnic communities of Sikkim. A cross sectional study was undertaken in the medicine outpatients department of a secondary and tertiary care hospital. The patients belonging to Nepalese, Bhutias, Lepchas ethnic communities and others community (settlers from other parts of India) were included to analyzed the data based on the age and gender, ethnicity and ADRs, drugs and ADRs. Severity assessment was done using Hartwing and Siegel scale and causality assessment by Naranjo scale. Total 109 cases of ADRs, predominating in female were detected. Nepalese were the most affected and Gastrointestinal tract (GIT) being the most affected organ in them. Diclofenac showed maximum number of ADRs in all the communities. Maximum number of cases occurred on single day use (40.36%) of drugs. All the cases were belonging to the "possible category" and the maximum being the mild (72.48%) in nature. It is advisable to consider the ethnic/racial differences equally with other factors, to improve the safety and efficacy of a drug.

A Cross Sectional Study of Ethnic Differences in Occurrence and Severity of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) Due to NSAIDs in Sikkim from iosrphr_editor

]]> 349 4 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/a05100106-151103113606-lva1-app6892-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds document Black http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/post

http://activitystrea.ms/schema/1.0/posted

0 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/profile-photo-iosrphr_editor-48x48.jpg?cb=1451370852 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/i05114952-151229063540-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/congenital-agenesis-of-the-corpus-callosum-with-intracerebral-lipoma-and-frontal-encephalocele-presenting-as-a-case-of-unresolved-anterior-fontannel-swelling-a-case-report/56510080 Congenital Agenesis Of... https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/h05114348-151229063534-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/hemodynamic-and-recovery-profile-with-dexmedetomidine-and-fentanyl-in-intracranial-supratentorial-surgeries-a-comparative-study/56510076 “Hemodynamic and recov... https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/g05113942-151229063453-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/correlation-of-estrogen-and-progesterone-receptor-expression-in-breast-cancer/56510064 Correlation of Estroge...