�ݺ�ߣshows by User: mnsurvase

�ݺ�ߣshows by User: mnsurvase / http://www.slideshare.net/images/logo.gif �ݺ�ߣshows by User: mnsurvase / Tue, 21 Apr 2020 11:08:30 GMT �ݺ�ߣShare feed for �ݺ�ߣshows by User: mnsurvase India- Minerals and energy resources (marathi-bhartatil khanij ani urja sadhane) /slideshow/india-minerals-and-energy-resources-marathibhartatil-khanij-ani-urja-sadhane-232359993/232359993 india-mineralsandenergyresourcesmarathi-bhartatilkhanijaniurjasadhane-200421110830
Geography of India India- Minerals and energy resources (marathi-bhartatil khanij ani urja sadhane) ]]>
Geography of India India- Minerals and energy resources (marathi-bhartatil khanij ani urja sadhane) ]]> Tue, 21 Apr 2020 11:08:30 GMT /slideshow/india-minerals-and-energy-resources-marathibhartatil-khanij-ani-urja-sadhane-232359993/232359993 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) India- Minerals and energy resources (marathi-bhartatil khanij ani urja sadhane) mnsurvase Geography of India India- Minerals and energy resources (marathi-bhartatil khanij ani urja sadhane) <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/india-mineralsandenergyresourcesmarathi-bhartatilkhanijaniurjasadhane-200421110830-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Geography of India India- Minerals and energy resources (marathi-bhartatil khanij ani urja sadhane)

India- Minerals and energy resources (marathi-bhartatil khanij ani urja sadhane) from Malhari Survase

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0 Soil management (mruda vyvasthapan marathi) /mnsurvase/soil-management-mruda-vyvasthapan-marathi soilmanagementmrudavyvasthapan-marathi-190324072511
प्रास्ताविक मृदा व्यवस्थापन संकल्पना मृदा व्यवस्थापनाची आवश्यकता मृदा व्यवस्थापनाची उपयुक्तता मृदा व्यवस्थापन पद्धती]]>
प्रास्ताविक मृदा व्यवस्थापन संकल्पना मृदा व्यवस्थापनाची आवश्यकता मृदा व्यवस्थापनाची उपयुक्तता मृदा व्यवस्थापन पद्धती]]> Sun, 24 Mar 2019 07:25:11 GMT /mnsurvase/soil-management-mruda-vyvasthapan-marathi mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Soil management (mruda vyvasthapan marathi) mnsurvase प्रास्ताविक मृदा व्यवस्थापन संकल्पना मृदा व्यवस्थापनाची आवश्यकता मृदा व्यवस्थापनाची उपयुक्तता मृदा व्यवस्थापन पद्धती <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/soilmanagementmrudavyvasthapan-marathi-190324072511-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> प्रास्ताविक मृदा व्यवस्थापन संकल्पना मृदा व्यवस्थापनाची आवश्यकता मृदा व्यवस्थापनाची उपयुक्तता मृदा व्यवस्थापन पद्धती

Soil management (mruda vyvasthapan marathi) from Malhari Survase

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0 Introduction to soil geography (mruda bhugolachi olakh marathi) /slideshow/introduction-to-soil-geography-mruda-bhugolachi-olakh-marathi/137924016 introductiontosoilgeographymrudabhugolachiolakh-marathi-190324072043
प्रस्तावना मृदा: व्याखा मृदा भूगोल शास्त्र: व्याखा मृदा भूगोलाचे स्वरूप मृदा भूगोलाचे स्वरूप मृदा भूगोलाची व्याप्ती मृदा भूगोलाचा मृदा शास्त्राशी संबंध ]]>
प्रस्तावना मृदा: व्याखा मृदा भूगोल शास्त्र: व्याखा मृदा भूगोलाचे स्वरूप मृदा भूगोलाचे स्वरूप मृदा भूगोलाची व्याप्ती मृदा भूगोलाचा मृदा शास्त्राशी संबंध ]]> Sun, 24 Mar 2019 07:20:43 GMT /slideshow/introduction-to-soil-geography-mruda-bhugolachi-olakh-marathi/137924016 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Introduction to soil geography (mruda bhugolachi olakh marathi) mnsurvase प्रस्तावना मृदा: व्याखा मृदा भूगोल शास्त्र: व्याखा मृदा भूगोलाचे स्वरूप मृदा भूगोलाचे स्वरूप मृदा भूगोलाची व्याप्ती मृदा भूगोलाचा मृदा शास्त्राशी संबंध <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/introductiontosoilgeographymrudabhugolachiolakh-marathi-190324072043-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> प्रस्तावना मृदा: व्याखा मृदा भूगोल शास्त्र: व्याखा मृदा भूगोलाचे स्वरूप मृदा भूगोलाचे स्वरूप मृदा भूगोलाची व्याप्ती मृदा भूगोलाचा मृदा शास्त्राशी संबंध

Introduction to soil geography (mruda bhugolachi olakh marathi) from Malhari Survase

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0 Introduction to human geography (manavi bhugolachi olakh marathi) /slideshow/introduction-to-human-geography-manavi-bhugolachi-olakh-marathi/137923891 introductiontohumangeographymanavibhugolachiolakh-marathi-190324071623
उद्धेश भूगोलाच्या प्रमुख शाखा प्रस्तावना मानवी भूगोलाच्या व्याख्या मानवी भूगोलाचे स्वरूप मानवी भूगोल अभ्यासाचे दृष्टीकोन मानवी भूगोलाची व्याप्ती मानवी भूगोलाचे महत्व ]]>
उद्धेश भूगोलाच्या प्रमुख शाखा प्रस्तावना मानवी भूगोलाच्या व्याख्या मानवी भूगोलाचे स्वरूप मानवी भूगोल अभ्यासाचे दृष्टीकोन मानवी भूगोलाची व्याप्ती मानवी भूगोलाचे महत्व ]]> Sun, 24 Mar 2019 07:16:23 GMT /slideshow/introduction-to-human-geography-manavi-bhugolachi-olakh-marathi/137923891 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Introduction to human geography (manavi bhugolachi olakh marathi) mnsurvase उद्धेश भूगोलाच्या प्रमुख शाखा प्रस्तावना मानवी भूगोलाच्या व्याख्या मानवी भूगोलाचे स्वरूप मानवी भूगोल अभ्यासाचे दृष्टीकोन मानवी भूगोलाची व्याप्ती मानवी भूगोलाचे महत्व <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/introductiontohumangeographymanavibhugolachiolakh-marathi-190324071623-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> उद्धेश भूगोलाच्या प्रमुख शाखा प्रस्तावना मानवी भूगोलाच्या व्याख्या मानवी भूगोलाचे स्वरूप मानवी भूगोल अभ्यासाचे दृष्टीकोन मानवी भूगोलाची व्याप्ती मानवी भूगोलाचे महत्व

Introduction to human geography (manavi bhugolachi olakh marathi) from Malhari Survase

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0 Population (loksankhya marathi) /slideshow/population-loksankhya-marathi/137923647 populationloksankhya-marathi-190324070853
लोकसंखेच्या वितरणावर परिणाम करणारे घटक लोकसंख्या वाढ माल्थसचा लोकसंख्या वाढीचा सिद्धांत लोकसंख्या संक्रमणाचा सिद्धांत लोकसंख्या स्थलांतर ]]>
लोकसंखेच्या वितरणावर परिणाम करणारे घटक लोकसंख्या वाढ माल्थसचा लोकसंख्या वाढीचा सिद्धांत लोकसंख्या संक्रमणाचा सिद्धांत लोकसंख्या स्थलांतर ]]> Sun, 24 Mar 2019 07:08:53 GMT /slideshow/population-loksankhya-marathi/137923647 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Population (loksankhya marathi) mnsurvase लोकसंखेच्या वितरणावर परिणाम करणारे घटक लोकसंख्या वाढ माल्थसचा लोकसंख्या वाढीचा सिद्धांत लोकसंख्या संक्रमणाचा सिद्धांत लोकसंख्या स्थलांतर <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/populationloksankhya-marathi-190324070853-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> लोकसंखेच्या वितरणावर परिणाम करणारे घटक लोकसंख्या वाढ माल्थसचा लोकसंख्या वाढीचा सिद्धांत लोकसंख्या संक्रमणाचा सिद्धांत लोकसंख्या स्थलांतर

Population (loksankhya marathi) from Malhari Survase

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0 Settelments (vasahati) marathi /slideshow/settelments-vasahati-marathi/136264740 settelmentsvasahati-marathi-190314041219
प्रस्तावना वसाहतीचे प्रकार ग्रामीण वसाहती (Rural Settelment) ग्रामीण वसाहतीच्या स्थानावर परिणाम करणारे घटक ग्रामीण वसाहतीचे प्रकार वसाहतीचे प्रारूपानुसार प्रकार ग्रामीण वसाहतीची कार्ये ग्रामीण वसाहतींची वैशिष्टे नागरी वस्ती/ वसाहती नागरीकरण भारतातील नागरीकरण स्थिती नगरीकरणाचे परिणाम शहरी वसाहतीची कार्ये ]]>
प्रस्तावना वसाहतीचे प्रकार ग्रामीण वसाहती (Rural Settelment) ग्रामीण वसाहतीच्या स्थानावर परिणाम करणारे घटक ग्रामीण वसाहतीचे प्रकार वसाहतीचे प्रारूपानुसार प्रकार ग्रामीण वसाहतीची कार्ये ग्रामीण वसाहतींची वैशिष्टे नागरी वस्ती/ वसाहती नागरीकरण भारतातील नागरीकरण स्थिती नगरीकरणाचे परिणाम शहरी वसाहतीची कार्ये ]]> Thu, 14 Mar 2019 04:12:19 GMT /slideshow/settelments-vasahati-marathi/136264740 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Settelments (vasahati) marathi mnsurvase प्रस्तावना वसाहतीचे प्रकार ग्रामीण वसाहती (Rural Settelment) ग्रामीण वसाहतीच्या स्थानावर परिणाम करणारे घटक ग्रामीण वसाहतीचे प्रकार वसाहतीचे प्रारूपानुसार प्रकार ग्रामीण वसाहतीची कार्ये ग्रामीण वसाहतींची वैशिष्टे नागरी वस्ती/ वसाहती नागरीकरण भारतातील नागरीकरण स्थिती नगरीकरणाचे परिणाम शहरी वसाहतीची कार्ये <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/settelmentsvasahati-marathi-190314041219-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> प्रस्तावना वसाहतीचे प्रकार ग्रामीण वसाहती (Rural Settelment) ग्रामीण वसाहतीच्या स्थानावर परिणाम करणारे घटक ग्रामीण वसाहतीचे प्रकार वसाहतीचे प्रारूपानुसार प्रकार ग्रामीण वसाहतीची कार्ये ग्रामीण वसाहतींची वैशिष्टे नागरी वस्ती/ वसाहती नागरीकरण भारतातील नागरीकरण स्थिती नगरीकरणाचे परिणाम शहरी वसाहतीची कार्ये

Settelments (vasahati) marathi from Malhari Survase

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0 Factors affecting tourism development (Paryatanavar Parinam Karnare Ghatak) /slideshow/factors-affecting-tourism-development-paryatanavar-parinam-karnare-ghatak/136261924 factorsaffectingtourismdevelopment-190314035923
भौगोलिक घटक सामाजिक व सांस्कृतिक घटक आर्थिक घटक]]>
भौगोलिक घटक सामाजिक व सांस्कृतिक घटक आर्थिक घटक]]> Thu, 14 Mar 2019 03:59:23 GMT /slideshow/factors-affecting-tourism-development-paryatanavar-parinam-karnare-ghatak/136261924 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Factors affecting tourism development (Paryatanavar Parinam Karnare Ghatak) mnsurvase भौगोलिक घटक सामाजिक व सांस्कृतिक घटक आर्थिक घटक <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/factorsaffectingtourismdevelopment-190314035923-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> भौगोलिक घटक सामाजिक व सांस्कृतिक घटक आर्थिक घटक

Factors affecting tourism development (Paryatanavar Parinam Karnare Ghatak) from Malhari Survase

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0 Impact of tourism (paryatanache parinam- marathi) /slideshow/impact-of-tourism-paryatanache-parinam-marathi/136261038 impactoftourismparyatanacheparinam-marathi-190314035416
पर्यटनाचा विविध क्षेत्रावर परिणाम पर्यटनाचा आर्थिक घटकांवर होणारा परिणाम पर्यटनाचा सामाजिक व सांस्कृतिक घटका वरील परिणाम पर्यटनाचे पर्यावरणावरील परिणाम पर्यटनाचा शाश्वत विकास]]>
पर्यटनाचा विविध क्षेत्रावर परिणाम पर्यटनाचा आर्थिक घटकांवर होणारा परिणाम पर्यटनाचा सामाजिक व सांस्कृतिक घटका वरील परिणाम पर्यटनाचे पर्यावरणावरील परिणाम पर्यटनाचा शाश्वत विकास]]> Thu, 14 Mar 2019 03:54:16 GMT /slideshow/impact-of-tourism-paryatanache-parinam-marathi/136261038 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Impact of tourism (paryatanache parinam- marathi) mnsurvase पर्यटनाचा विविध क्षेत्रावर परिणाम पर्यटनाचा आर्थिक घटकांवर होणारा परिणाम पर्यटनाचा सामाजिक व सांस्कृतिक घटका वरील परिणाम पर्यटनाचे पर्यावरणावरील परिणाम पर्यटनाचा शाश्वत विकास <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/impactoftourismparyatanacheparinam-marathi-190314035416-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> पर्यटनाचा विविध क्षेत्रावर परिणाम पर्यटनाचा आर्थिक घटकांवर होणारा परिणाम पर्यटनाचा सामाजिक व सांस्कृतिक घटका वरील परिणाम पर्यटनाचे पर्यावरणावरील परिणाम पर्यटनाचा शाश्वत विकास

Impact of tourism (paryatanache parinam- marathi) from Malhari Survase

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0 Introduction to tourism geography- Marathi /slideshow/introduction-to-tourism-geography-marathi/135839758 introductiontotourismgeography-190312101515
पर्यटन म्हणजे काय? पर्यटनातील महत्वाच्या तीन गोष्टी पर्यटक परदेशी व स्वदेशी पर्यटक पर्यटनाची वैशिष्टे पर्यटनाचे स्वरूप पर्यटनाची व्याप्ती पर्यटनाचे महत्व पर्यटनाचे आंतरविद्याशाखीय स्वरूप पर्यटनाच्या समस्या सद्यस्थितीतील पर्यटन सारांश ]]>
पर्यटन म्हणजे काय? पर्यटनातील महत्वाच्या तीन गोष्टी पर्यटक परदेशी व स्वदेशी पर्यटक पर्यटनाची वैशिष्टे पर्यटनाचे स्वरूप पर्यटनाची व्याप्ती पर्यटनाचे महत्व पर्यटनाचे आंतरविद्याशाखीय स्वरूप पर्यटनाच्या समस्या सद्यस्थितीतील पर्यटन सारांश ]]> Tue, 12 Mar 2019 10:15:15 GMT /slideshow/introduction-to-tourism-geography-marathi/135839758 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Introduction to tourism geography- Marathi mnsurvase पर्यटन म्हणजे काय? पर्यटनातील महत्वाच्या तीन गोष्टी पर्यटक परदेशी व स्वदेशी पर्यटक पर्यटनाची वैशिष्टे पर्यटनाचे स्वरूप पर्यटनाची व्याप्ती पर्यटनाचे महत्व पर्यटनाचे आंतरविद्याशाखीय स्वरूप पर्यटनाच्या समस्या सद्यस्थितीतील पर्यटन सारांश <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/introductiontotourismgeography-190312101515-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> पर्यटन म्हणजे काय? पर्यटनातील महत्वाच्या तीन गोष्टी पर्यटक परदेशी व स्वदेशी पर्यटक पर्यटनाची वैशिष्टे पर्यटनाचे स्वरूप पर्यटनाची व्याप्ती पर्यटनाचे महत्व पर्यटनाचे आंतरविद्याशाखीय स्वरूप पर्यटनाच्या समस्या सद्यस्थितीतील पर्यटन सारांश

Introduction to tourism geography- Marathi from Malhari Survase

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0 Classification and recent trend in tourism (पर्यटन वर्गीकरण व �पर्यटनातील नवीन संकल्पना ) /slideshow/classification-and-recent-trend-in-tourism/117020042 classificationandrecenttrendintourism-180928041034
Classification and recent trend in tourism (पर्यटन वर्गीकरण व पर्यटनातील नवीन संकल्पना )]]>
Classification and recent trend in tourism (पर्यटन वर्गीकरण व पर्यटनातील नवीन संकल्पना )]]> Fri, 28 Sep 2018 04:10:34 GMT /slideshow/classification-and-recent-trend-in-tourism/117020042 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Classification and recent trend in tourism (पर्यटन वर्गीकरण व �पर्यटनातील नवीन संकल्पना ) mnsurvase Classification and recent trend in tourism (पर्यटन वर्गीकरण व पर्यटनातील नवीन संकल्पना ) <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/classificationandrecenttrendintourism-180928041034-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Classification and recent trend in tourism (पर्यटन वर्गीकरण व पर्यटनातील नवीन संकल्पना )

Classification and recent trend in tourism (पर्यटन वर्गीकरण व पर्यटनातील नवीन संकल्पना ) from Malhari Survase

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0 Procedure to Obtain Patents in India /slideshow/procedure-to-obtain-patents-in-india/90768368 proceduretoprotectintellectualitybyobtainingpatentsin-180315102325
The IPR protects your innovations and ideas related rights and from infringement by others and restricts its uses, making and selling without your permissions. This presentation aims to explore the significance of intellectual property rights and to know the procedure to obtain patents in India. For that, the data and information is collected from news papers, articles, magazines, internet websites, and expert interviews. Protecting intellectual property with patents provides the exclusive rights by law to the assignees or originator to make use of and exploit their inventions. The invention which meets the novelty, non-obviousness, usefulness in the industry, enabled etc criteria’s as per Indian patent act and fulfilling patentable criteria’s with proper application and details justifications with fallow up and clearing the objections are eligible to grants the patents. ]]>
The IPR protects your innovations and ideas related rights and from infringement by others and restricts its uses, making and selling without your permissions. This presentation aims to explore the significance of intellectual property rights and to know the procedure to obtain patents in India. For that, the data and information is collected from news papers, articles, magazines, internet websites, and expert interviews. Protecting intellectual property with patents provides the exclusive rights by law to the assignees or originator to make use of and exploit their inventions. The invention which meets the novelty, non-obviousness, usefulness in the industry, enabled etc criteria’s as per Indian patent act and fulfilling patentable criteria’s with proper application and details justifications with fallow up and clearing the objections are eligible to grants the patents. ]]> Thu, 15 Mar 2018 10:23:25 GMT /slideshow/procedure-to-obtain-patents-in-india/90768368 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Procedure to Obtain Patents in India mnsurvase The IPR protects your innovations and ideas related rights and from infringement by others and restricts its uses, making and selling without your permissions. This presentation aims to explore the significance of intellectual property rights and to know the procedure to obtain patents in India. For that, the data and information is collected from news papers, articles, magazines, internet websites, and expert interviews. Protecting intellectual property with patents provides the exclusive rights by law to the assignees or originator to make use of and exploit their inventions. The invention which meets the novelty, non-obviousness, usefulness in the industry, enabled etc criteria’s as per Indian patent act and fulfilling patentable criteria’s with proper application and details justifications with fallow up and clearing the objections are eligible to grants the patents. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/proceduretoprotectintellectualitybyobtainingpatentsin-180315102325-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The IPR protects your innovations and ideas related rights and from infringement by others and restricts its uses, making and selling without your permissions. This presentation aims to explore the significance of intellectual property rights and to know the procedure to obtain patents in India. For that, the data and information is collected from news papers, articles, magazines, internet websites, and expert interviews. Protecting intellectual property with patents provides the exclusive rights by law to the assignees or originator to make use of and exploit their inventions. The invention which meets the novelty, non-obviousness, usefulness in the industry, enabled etc criteria’s as per Indian patent act and fulfilling patentable criteria’s with proper application and details justifications with fallow up and clearing the objections are eligible to grants the patents.

Procedure to Obtain Patents in India from Malhari Survase

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0 POTENTIALITY OF RAINWATER HARVESTING IN DANGE COLLEGE CAMPUS OF HATKANANGALE FOR SHRINKING THE WATER SCARCITY /slideshow/potentiality-of-rainwater-harvesting-in-dange-college-campus-of-hatkanangale-for-shrinking-the-water-scarcity-85954800/85954800 survaseeconomics-180110060631
Harvesting the rainwater for the water conservation and fulfilment of water requirements in the micro level areas with the optimistic method is essential in for better future. Thus the present research aims to identify the potentiality of rainwater harvesting in Dange college campus of Hatkanangale for shrinking the water scarcity.The campus located in rain shadow zone of Western Ghats receives 820.4mm annual average rainfall. It has 4.5 acres of campus with 6090 sq.m. built up area and 2547 sq. m. area of the roof surface. College has 6070 sq.m. area of fruit garden and 7100 sq. m. Play ground. For the present investigation, data regarding various aspects are collected through the college administration office, and skymet website. Runoff Coefficient and Annual rainwater harvesting potential (ARHP) of the campus is estimated by using formula (ARHP = R x AC x RC) given by Pecey, et.al; 1989. The analysis revels that approximate of 75 Lakh Litre water will be collected from the whole campus. Out of that 18.80 Lakh litre water will be collected purely on rooftop of the building and it is directly usable for the drinking and sanitization. It will be fulfil 90 % demand of the fresh water. Out of 74.52 Lakh litre water 55.71 L. Litre water will be useful for the gardening in the dry season. ]]>
Harvesting the rainwater for the water conservation and fulfilment of water requirements in the micro level areas with the optimistic method is essential in for better future. Thus the present research aims to identify the potentiality of rainwater harvesting in Dange college campus of Hatkanangale for shrinking the water scarcity.The campus located in rain shadow zone of Western Ghats receives 820.4mm annual average rainfall. It has 4.5 acres of campus with 6090 sq.m. built up area and 2547 sq. m. area of the roof surface. College has 6070 sq.m. area of fruit garden and 7100 sq. m. Play ground. For the present investigation, data regarding various aspects are collected through the college administration office, and skymet website. Runoff Coefficient and Annual rainwater harvesting potential (ARHP) of the campus is estimated by using formula (ARHP = R x AC x RC) given by Pecey, et.al; 1989. The analysis revels that approximate of 75 Lakh Litre water will be collected from the whole campus. Out of that 18.80 Lakh litre water will be collected purely on rooftop of the building and it is directly usable for the drinking and sanitization. It will be fulfil 90 % demand of the fresh water. Out of 74.52 Lakh litre water 55.71 L. Litre water will be useful for the gardening in the dry season. ]]> Wed, 10 Jan 2018 06:06:31 GMT /slideshow/potentiality-of-rainwater-harvesting-in-dange-college-campus-of-hatkanangale-for-shrinking-the-water-scarcity-85954800/85954800 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) POTENTIALITY OF RAINWATER HARVESTING IN DANGE COLLEGE CAMPUS OF HATKANANGALE FOR SHRINKING THE WATER SCARCITY mnsurvase Harvesting the rainwater for the water conservation and fulfilment of water requirements in the micro level areas with the optimistic method is essential in for better future. Thus the present research aims to identify the potentiality of rainwater harvesting in Dange college campus of Hatkanangale for shrinking the water scarcity.The campus located in rain shadow zone of Western Ghats receives 820.4mm annual average rainfall. It has 4.5 acres of campus with 6090 sq.m. built up area and 2547 sq. m. area of the roof surface. College has 6070 sq.m. area of fruit garden and 7100 sq. m. Play ground. For the present investigation, data regarding various aspects are collected through the college administration office, and skymet website. Runoff Coefficient and Annual rainwater harvesting potential (ARHP) of the campus is estimated by using formula (ARHP = R x AC x RC) given by Pecey, et.al; 1989. The analysis revels that approximate of 75 Lakh Litre water will be collected from the whole campus. Out of that 18.80 Lakh litre water will be collected purely on rooftop of the building and it is directly usable for the drinking and sanitization. It will be fulfil 90 % demand of the fresh water. Out of 74.52 Lakh litre water 55.71 L. Litre water will be useful for the gardening in the dry season. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/survaseeconomics-180110060631-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Harvesting the rainwater for the water conservation and fulfilment of water requirements in the micro level areas with the optimistic method is essential in for better future. Thus the present research aims to identify the potentiality of rainwater harvesting in Dange college campus of Hatkanangale for shrinking the water scarcity.The campus located in rain shadow zone of Western Ghats receives 820.4mm annual average rainfall. It has 4.5 acres of campus with 6090 sq.m. built up area and 2547 sq. m. area of the roof surface. College has 6070 sq.m. area of fruit garden and 7100 sq. m. Play ground. For the present investigation, data regarding various aspects are collected through the college administration office, and skymet website. Runoff Coefficient and Annual rainwater harvesting potential (ARHP) of the campus is estimated by using formula (ARHP = R x AC x RC) given by Pecey, et.al; 1989. The analysis revels that approximate of 75 Lakh Litre water will be collected from the whole campus. Out of that 18.80 Lakh litre water will be collected purely on rooftop of the building and it is directly usable for the drinking and sanitization. It will be fulfil 90 % demand of the fresh water. Out of 74.52 Lakh litre water 55.71 L. Litre water will be useful for the gardening in the dry season.

POTENTIALITY OF RAINWATER HARVESTING IN DANGE COLLEGE CAMPUS OF HATKANANGALE FOR SHRINKING THE WATER SCARCITY from Malhari Survase

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0 CREATING AWARENESS FOR THE CASHLESS ECONOMY OF INDIA /slideshow/creating-awareness-for-the-cashless-economy-of-india/85953947 awarenessforcashlessindia-180110054402
The dream of the cashless economy becomes unreal due to the lack of awareness of cashless economy and demerits of cash transitions. This paper aims to focus on the significance of awareness among the society for the cashless transitions and reduce the cash transitions. For the same paper, the data and information is collected from newspapers, articles, magazines, internet websites, and expert interviews. The results of demonetization leads to the cashless economy but its effectiveness decreased due to the lack of awareness among the society and created the need of awareness the betterment of Indian economy.]]>
The dream of the cashless economy becomes unreal due to the lack of awareness of cashless economy and demerits of cash transitions. This paper aims to focus on the significance of awareness among the society for the cashless transitions and reduce the cash transitions. For the same paper, the data and information is collected from newspapers, articles, magazines, internet websites, and expert interviews. The results of demonetization leads to the cashless economy but its effectiveness decreased due to the lack of awareness among the society and created the need of awareness the betterment of Indian economy.]]> Wed, 10 Jan 2018 05:44:02 GMT /slideshow/creating-awareness-for-the-cashless-economy-of-india/85953947 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) CREATING AWARENESS FOR THE CASHLESS ECONOMY OF INDIA mnsurvase The dream of the cashless economy becomes unreal due to the lack of awareness of cashless economy and demerits of cash transitions. This paper aims to focus on the significance of awareness among the society for the cashless transitions and reduce the cash transitions. For the same paper, the data and information is collected from newspapers, articles, magazines, internet websites, and expert interviews. The results of demonetization leads to the cashless economy but its effectiveness decreased due to the lack of awareness among the society and created the need of awareness the betterment of Indian economy. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/awarenessforcashlessindia-180110054402-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The dream of the cashless economy becomes unreal due to the lack of awareness of cashless economy and demerits of cash transitions. This paper aims to focus on the significance of awareness among the society for the cashless transitions and reduce the cash transitions. For the same paper, the data and information is collected from newspapers, articles, magazines, internet websites, and expert interviews. The results of demonetization leads to the cashless economy but its effectiveness decreased due to the lack of awareness among the society and created the need of awareness the betterment of Indian economy.

CREATING AWARENESS FOR THE CASHLESS ECONOMY OF INDIA from Malhari Survase

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0 Diagnosis of Soil Texture for Soil Erosion Risk Assessment in Panchaganga Basin /slideshow/diagnosis-of-soil-texture-for-soil-erosion-risk-assessment-in-panchaganga-basin/84971760 balwantcollegevitadepartmentofgeography-171226090157
Soil physical properties plays significant role in the erosion process in the specified region. Thus the present research aims to assess the soil texture as a physical characteristics affecting on the erosion severity in the Panchaganga Basin. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation, data regarding various aspects of soil obtained from Government Soil Testing Laboratory, Kolhapur. The slope, stream frequency and drainage density along with the soil texture of the region is considered as a responsible factor of erosion response of the soil. The high erosion prone areas of the region mostly have coarse sand and fine sand in soil. The silt and clay soil is relatively low erosion affected.]]>
Soil physical properties plays significant role in the erosion process in the specified region. Thus the present research aims to assess the soil texture as a physical characteristics affecting on the erosion severity in the Panchaganga Basin. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation, data regarding various aspects of soil obtained from Government Soil Testing Laboratory, Kolhapur. The slope, stream frequency and drainage density along with the soil texture of the region is considered as a responsible factor of erosion response of the soil. The high erosion prone areas of the region mostly have coarse sand and fine sand in soil. The silt and clay soil is relatively low erosion affected.]]> Tue, 26 Dec 2017 09:01:57 GMT /slideshow/diagnosis-of-soil-texture-for-soil-erosion-risk-assessment-in-panchaganga-basin/84971760 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Diagnosis of Soil Texture for Soil Erosion Risk Assessment in Panchaganga Basin mnsurvase Soil physical properties plays significant role in the erosion process in the specified region. Thus the present research aims to assess the soil texture as a physical characteristics affecting on the erosion severity in the Panchaganga Basin. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation, data regarding various aspects of soil obtained from Government Soil Testing Laboratory, Kolhapur. The slope, stream frequency and drainage density along with the soil texture of the region is considered as a responsible factor of erosion response of the soil. The high erosion prone areas of the region mostly have coarse sand and fine sand in soil. The silt and clay soil is relatively low erosion affected. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/balwantcollegevitadepartmentofgeography-171226090157-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Soil physical properties plays significant role in the erosion process in the specified region. Thus the present research aims to assess the soil texture as a physical characteristics affecting on the erosion severity in the Panchaganga Basin. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation, data regarding various aspects of soil obtained from Government Soil Testing Laboratory, Kolhapur. The slope, stream frequency and drainage density along with the soil texture of the region is considered as a responsible factor of erosion response of the soil. The high erosion prone areas of the region mostly have coarse sand and fine sand in soil. The silt and clay soil is relatively low erosion affected.

Diagnosis of Soil Texture for Soil Erosion Risk Assessment in Panchaganga Basin from Malhari Survase

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0 Alkaline Soils and it’s Improvement in Panchganga Basin (Maharashtra): A Geographical Analysis /slideshow/alkaline-soils-and-its-improvement-in-panchganga-basin-maharashtra-a-geographical-analysis/84971072 alkalinesoilsanditsimprovementinpanchgangabasin-171226084848
The use of land without consideration its limits will result in disturbing soil from its natural or ideal state. Both the physical and chemical properties of soil can be totally or partly altered due to human interference. The economic man always tries to achieve maximum economic gain without consideration of potential problems. These results gradually in deteriorating soil quality. The aims of this paper are to understand distribution, severity and estimating extent of chemically degraded alkaline soils which affect directly on the capacity of soil and environment in the region and suggest suitable conservation measures. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation,both primary and secondary sources are used for this paper. Data regarding different properties of soil and water is collected from Government Soil Survey and Soil Testing Laboratory, Kolhapur and other through field work. Soil analysis has been done and chemical properties of soils are represented by choropleth methods. For this purpose special soil sample data is used. Area of alkali soil is identified with the help of soil chemical and physical properties. Simultaneously field observation and village wise obtained data has been supported. In the study region 46.72% area has covered by alkaline soil. Out of that 31.96% are slightly alkaline and 14.76% are strongly alkaline. Most of the eastern tahsils such as Shirol (94.59%), Hatkanangle (83.33%), Panhala (52.94%) and eastern part of Karveer (45.28%) tahsils have above 40% areas under alkaline soils. As per the risk of alkalinity, the physical, chemical and agronomic measures suggested for the improvement of alkaline soils. ]]>
The use of land without consideration its limits will result in disturbing soil from its natural or ideal state. Both the physical and chemical properties of soil can be totally or partly altered due to human interference. The economic man always tries to achieve maximum economic gain without consideration of potential problems. These results gradually in deteriorating soil quality. The aims of this paper are to understand distribution, severity and estimating extent of chemically degraded alkaline soils which affect directly on the capacity of soil and environment in the region and suggest suitable conservation measures. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation,both primary and secondary sources are used for this paper. Data regarding different properties of soil and water is collected from Government Soil Survey and Soil Testing Laboratory, Kolhapur and other through field work. Soil analysis has been done and chemical properties of soils are represented by choropleth methods. For this purpose special soil sample data is used. Area of alkali soil is identified with the help of soil chemical and physical properties. Simultaneously field observation and village wise obtained data has been supported. In the study region 46.72% area has covered by alkaline soil. Out of that 31.96% are slightly alkaline and 14.76% are strongly alkaline. Most of the eastern tahsils such as Shirol (94.59%), Hatkanangle (83.33%), Panhala (52.94%) and eastern part of Karveer (45.28%) tahsils have above 40% areas under alkaline soils. As per the risk of alkalinity, the physical, chemical and agronomic measures suggested for the improvement of alkaline soils. ]]> Tue, 26 Dec 2017 08:48:48 GMT /slideshow/alkaline-soils-and-its-improvement-in-panchganga-basin-maharashtra-a-geographical-analysis/84971072 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Alkaline Soils and it’s Improvement in Panchganga Basin (Maharashtra): A Geographical Analysis mnsurvase The use of land without consideration its limits will result in disturbing soil from its natural or ideal state. Both the physical and chemical properties of soil can be totally or partly altered due to human interference. The economic man always tries to achieve maximum economic gain without consideration of potential problems. These results gradually in deteriorating soil quality. The aims of this paper are to understand distribution, severity and estimating extent of chemically degraded alkaline soils which affect directly on the capacity of soil and environment in the region and suggest suitable conservation measures. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation,both primary and secondary sources are used for this paper. Data regarding different properties of soil and water is collected from Government Soil Survey and Soil Testing Laboratory, Kolhapur and other through field work. Soil analysis has been done and chemical properties of soils are represented by choropleth methods. For this purpose special soil sample data is used. Area of alkali soil is identified with the help of soil chemical and physical properties. Simultaneously field observation and village wise obtained data has been supported. In the study region 46.72% area has covered by alkaline soil. Out of that 31.96% are slightly alkaline and 14.76% are strongly alkaline. Most of the eastern tahsils such as Shirol (94.59%), Hatkanangle (83.33%), Panhala (52.94%) and eastern part of Karveer (45.28%) tahsils have above 40% areas under alkaline soils. As per the risk of alkalinity, the physical, chemical and agronomic measures suggested for the improvement of alkaline soils. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/alkalinesoilsanditsimprovementinpanchgangabasin-171226084848-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The use of land without consideration its limits will result in disturbing soil from its natural or ideal state. Both the physical and chemical properties of soil can be totally or partly altered due to human interference. The economic man always tries to achieve maximum economic gain without consideration of potential problems. These results gradually in deteriorating soil quality. The aims of this paper are to understand distribution, severity and estimating extent of chemically degraded alkaline soils which affect directly on the capacity of soil and environment in the region and suggest suitable conservation measures. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation,both primary and secondary sources are used for this paper. Data regarding different properties of soil and water is collected from Government Soil Survey and Soil Testing Laboratory, Kolhapur and other through field work. Soil analysis has been done and chemical properties of soils are represented by choropleth methods. For this purpose special soil sample data is used. Area of alkali soil is identified with the help of soil chemical and physical properties. Simultaneously field observation and village wise obtained data has been supported. In the study region 46.72% area has covered by alkaline soil. Out of that 31.96% are slightly alkaline and 14.76% are strongly alkaline. Most of the eastern tahsils such as Shirol (94.59%), Hatkanangle (83.33%), Panhala (52.94%) and eastern part of Karveer (45.28%) tahsils have above 40% areas under alkaline soils. As per the risk of alkalinity, the physical, chemical and agronomic measures suggested for the improvement of alkaline soils.

Alkaline Soils and it’s Improvement in Panchganga Basin (Maharashtra): A Geographical Analysis from Malhari Survase

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0 Geographic Analysis of Erosion Prone Areas and Soil Erosion in Panchaganga Basin /slideshow/geographic-analysis-of-erosion-prone-areas-and-soil-erosion-in-panchaganga-basin/84970923 erosionpaper-171226084559
The main aim of this study is to identify erosion prone areas and nature of soil erosion in Panchaganga Basin of South Maharashtra. The region lies between 160 13”N. to 170 11”N latitude and 730 41”E. to 740 42”E longitude, comprise seven tahsils of Kolhapur District i.e. Karveer, Panhala, Shahuwadi, Hatkanagle, Shirol, Gaganbawada and Radhanagari. It covers about 45752.2sq.km area and supports 26, 11,547 populations. For the identification of erosion prone area in the Panchaganga Basin three important components i.e. slope, stream frequency and drainage density has been considered. The SOI toposheets of 1:2,50,000 scale has been divided into 2 cm grids. The slope analysis has been calculated by employing Wentworth method. By marking the values derived from three components of each grid, the erosion proneness has computed and categorized into five distinct spatial units. Such areas ware further checked empirically through field trips. Topsoil loss due to raindrop erosion, rill erosion, formation of gullies, stream channel erosion, etc. is the nature of erosion. Deforestation, overgrazing, monsoonal rainfall of high intensity, hilly landforms, and smooth texture of soil is the major causes of erosion. The area of upper Panchaganga Basin including Radhanagari, Gaganbawada, Panhala, Shahuwadi and some part of Karveer tahsil has been facing acute problem of soil erosion. The reciprocal relationship has been found between slope and eroded areas. It needs to take due care immediately ]]>
The main aim of this study is to identify erosion prone areas and nature of soil erosion in Panchaganga Basin of South Maharashtra. The region lies between 160 13”N. to 170 11”N latitude and 730 41”E. to 740 42”E longitude, comprise seven tahsils of Kolhapur District i.e. Karveer, Panhala, Shahuwadi, Hatkanagle, Shirol, Gaganbawada and Radhanagari. It covers about 45752.2sq.km area and supports 26, 11,547 populations. For the identification of erosion prone area in the Panchaganga Basin three important components i.e. slope, stream frequency and drainage density has been considered. The SOI toposheets of 1:2,50,000 scale has been divided into 2 cm grids. The slope analysis has been calculated by employing Wentworth method. By marking the values derived from three components of each grid, the erosion proneness has computed and categorized into five distinct spatial units. Such areas ware further checked empirically through field trips. Topsoil loss due to raindrop erosion, rill erosion, formation of gullies, stream channel erosion, etc. is the nature of erosion. Deforestation, overgrazing, monsoonal rainfall of high intensity, hilly landforms, and smooth texture of soil is the major causes of erosion. The area of upper Panchaganga Basin including Radhanagari, Gaganbawada, Panhala, Shahuwadi and some part of Karveer tahsil has been facing acute problem of soil erosion. The reciprocal relationship has been found between slope and eroded areas. It needs to take due care immediately ]]> Tue, 26 Dec 2017 08:45:58 GMT /slideshow/geographic-analysis-of-erosion-prone-areas-and-soil-erosion-in-panchaganga-basin/84970923 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Geographic Analysis of Erosion Prone Areas and Soil Erosion in Panchaganga Basin mnsurvase The main aim of this study is to identify erosion prone areas and nature of soil erosion in Panchaganga Basin of South Maharashtra. The region lies between 160 13”N. to 170 11”N latitude and 730 41”E. to 740 42”E longitude, comprise seven tahsils of Kolhapur District i.e. Karveer, Panhala, Shahuwadi, Hatkanagle, Shirol, Gaganbawada and Radhanagari. It covers about 45752.2sq.km area and supports 26, 11,547 populations. For the identification of erosion prone area in the Panchaganga Basin three important components i.e. slope, stream frequency and drainage density has been considered. The SOI toposheets of 1:2,50,000 scale has been divided into 2 cm grids. The slope analysis has been calculated by employing Wentworth method. By marking the values derived from three components of each grid, the erosion proneness has computed and categorized into five distinct spatial units. Such areas ware further checked empirically through field trips. Topsoil loss due to raindrop erosion, rill erosion, formation of gullies, stream channel erosion, etc. is the nature of erosion. Deforestation, overgrazing, monsoonal rainfall of high intensity, hilly landforms, and smooth texture of soil is the major causes of erosion. The area of upper Panchaganga Basin including Radhanagari, Gaganbawada, Panhala, Shahuwadi and some part of Karveer tahsil has been facing acute problem of soil erosion. The reciprocal relationship has been found between slope and eroded areas. It needs to take due care immediately <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/erosionpaper-171226084559-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The main aim of this study is to identify erosion prone areas and nature of soil erosion in Panchaganga Basin of South Maharashtra. The region lies between 160 13”N. to 170 11”N latitude and 730 41”E. to 740 42”E longitude, comprise seven tahsils of Kolhapur District i.e. Karveer, Panhala, Shahuwadi, Hatkanagle, Shirol, Gaganbawada and Radhanagari. It covers about 45752.2sq.km area and supports 26, 11,547 populations. For the identification of erosion prone area in the Panchaganga Basin three important components i.e. slope, stream frequency and drainage density has been considered. The SOI toposheets of 1:2,50,000 scale has been divided into 2 cm grids. The slope analysis has been calculated by employing Wentworth method. By marking the values derived from three components of each grid, the erosion proneness has computed and categorized into five distinct spatial units. Such areas ware further checked empirically through field trips. Topsoil loss due to raindrop erosion, rill erosion, formation of gullies, stream channel erosion, etc. is the nature of erosion. Deforestation, overgrazing, monsoonal rainfall of high intensity, hilly landforms, and smooth texture of soil is the major causes of erosion. The area of upper Panchaganga Basin including Radhanagari, Gaganbawada, Panhala, Shahuwadi and some part of Karveer tahsil has been facing acute problem of soil erosion. The reciprocal relationship has been found between slope and eroded areas. It needs to take due care immediately

Geographic Analysis of Erosion Prone Areas and Soil Erosion in Panchaganga Basin from Malhari Survase

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0 CHANGING CROPPING PATTERN IN PANCHAGANGA BASIN, MAHARASHTRA: A GEOGRAPHICAL INVESTIGATION /slideshow/changing-cropping-pattern-in-panchaganga-basin-maharashtra-a-geographical-investigation-84970605/84970605 changingcroppingpatterninpanchagangabasin-171226083959
Cropping pattern simply means the proportion of area under different crops at a point of time, whereas changes in cropping pattern refer to change in proportion of area under different crops at two different times. Present paper aims to study cropping pattern and changes therein for individual crops in general and irrigated crops in particular in the region. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation, data regarding area under different crops has been compiled from Socio-Economic Review and District Statistical Abstracts of Kolhapur District, 1973- 78 and 2003-08. When we include sugarcane, fruits and vegetables, condiments and spices, the total food crops has occupy about 77.43 per cent during the period 2001- 05. Among the non-food crops groundnut shares (9.22%) major area. The share of sugarcane has increased by 10.03 percent on the contrary the share of sereals has decreased by 12.34 percent.]]>
Cropping pattern simply means the proportion of area under different crops at a point of time, whereas changes in cropping pattern refer to change in proportion of area under different crops at two different times. Present paper aims to study cropping pattern and changes therein for individual crops in general and irrigated crops in particular in the region. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation, data regarding area under different crops has been compiled from Socio-Economic Review and District Statistical Abstracts of Kolhapur District, 1973- 78 and 2003-08. When we include sugarcane, fruits and vegetables, condiments and spices, the total food crops has occupy about 77.43 per cent during the period 2001- 05. Among the non-food crops groundnut shares (9.22%) major area. The share of sugarcane has increased by 10.03 percent on the contrary the share of sereals has decreased by 12.34 percent.]]> Tue, 26 Dec 2017 08:39:58 GMT /slideshow/changing-cropping-pattern-in-panchaganga-basin-maharashtra-a-geographical-investigation-84970605/84970605 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) CHANGING CROPPING PATTERN IN PANCHAGANGA BASIN, MAHARASHTRA: A GEOGRAPHICAL INVESTIGATION mnsurvase Cropping pattern simply means the proportion of area under different crops at a point of time, whereas changes in cropping pattern refer to change in proportion of area under different crops at two different times. Present paper aims to study cropping pattern and changes therein for individual crops in general and irrigated crops in particular in the region. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation, data regarding area under different crops has been compiled from Socio-Economic Review and District Statistical Abstracts of Kolhapur District, 1973- 78 and 2003-08. When we include sugarcane, fruits and vegetables, condiments and spices, the total food crops has occupy about 77.43 per cent during the period 2001- 05. Among the non-food crops groundnut shares (9.22%) major area. The share of sugarcane has increased by 10.03 percent on the contrary the share of sereals has decreased by 12.34 percent. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/changingcroppingpatterninpanchagangabasin-171226083959-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Cropping pattern simply means the proportion of area under different crops at a point of time, whereas changes in cropping pattern refer to change in proportion of area under different crops at two different times. Present paper aims to study cropping pattern and changes therein for individual crops in general and irrigated crops in particular in the region. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation, data regarding area under different crops has been compiled from Socio-Economic Review and District Statistical Abstracts of Kolhapur District, 1973- 78 and 2003-08. When we include sugarcane, fruits and vegetables, condiments and spices, the total food crops has occupy about 77.43 per cent during the period 2001- 05. Among the non-food crops groundnut shares (9.22%) major area. The share of sugarcane has increased by 10.03 percent on the contrary the share of sereals has decreased by 12.34 percent.

CHANGING CROPPING PATTERN IN PANCHAGANGA BASIN, MAHARASHTRA: A GEOGRAPHICAL INVESTIGATION from Malhari Survase

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0 A STUDY OF FERTILITY STATUS OF SOIL AND NUTRIENTS RECOMMENDATIONS IN PANCHGANGA BASIN (MAHARASHTRA): A MICRO LEVEL ANALYSIS /mnsurvase/a-study-of-fertility-status-of-soil-and-nutrients-recommendations-in-panchganga-basin-maharashtra-a-micro-level-analysis fertilitystatusandnutrientsrecommendationspresentation-171226083012
The existence of nutrients in soils and its balance determine the growth of plants. Fertility of soils is determined by various macro and micro nutrients available in the soil.In view of this the present study aims to analyse the fertility level of the soil with the help of N. P. & K. and to recommend essential nutrients wherever necessary in Panchganga Basin of south Maharashtra. The Panchganga Basin, a well watered and agriculturally developed region covers 45752.2 sq.km area and supports 26, 11,547 (2.6 percent of state) population. The index values of N, P & K are collected from government soil survey and soil testing Laboratory, Kolhapur at village level. These index values of N. P. & K. are grouped into six categories and tahsil wise areas in percentage in concern category are computed and shown in tabular form. To recognised the fertility level of the soils composite index is computed with the help of NPK values and is grouped into five categories. Simultaneously village level fertility is shown with the help of choropleth maps prepared by using ARC-GIS software. Deficiency and sufficiency of soil nutrients are identified and specific nutrients are recommended wherever necessary. The analysis reveals that there is large variation in the distribution of macronutrients of the soil. It is observed that most of the areas of the study region are fertile in nature. Low and very low fertility of soil is noted in some pockets only. The physiography, climate and agricultural activities have greatly influenced the nutrients status of soil. Specific fertilizers and addition of organic matters are recommended for nutrients deficient areas which will help to keep the balance of nutrients and to restore the fertility of soils. Moreover, it is observed during the fieldwork that the anthropogenic influences are degrading the soils in the region which needs further investigations. ]]>
The existence of nutrients in soils and its balance determine the growth of plants. Fertility of soils is determined by various macro and micro nutrients available in the soil.In view of this the present study aims to analyse the fertility level of the soil with the help of N. P. & K. and to recommend essential nutrients wherever necessary in Panchganga Basin of south Maharashtra. The Panchganga Basin, a well watered and agriculturally developed region covers 45752.2 sq.km area and supports 26, 11,547 (2.6 percent of state) population. The index values of N, P & K are collected from government soil survey and soil testing Laboratory, Kolhapur at village level. These index values of N. P. & K. are grouped into six categories and tahsil wise areas in percentage in concern category are computed and shown in tabular form. To recognised the fertility level of the soils composite index is computed with the help of NPK values and is grouped into five categories. Simultaneously village level fertility is shown with the help of choropleth maps prepared by using ARC-GIS software. Deficiency and sufficiency of soil nutrients are identified and specific nutrients are recommended wherever necessary. The analysis reveals that there is large variation in the distribution of macronutrients of the soil. It is observed that most of the areas of the study region are fertile in nature. Low and very low fertility of soil is noted in some pockets only. The physiography, climate and agricultural activities have greatly influenced the nutrients status of soil. Specific fertilizers and addition of organic matters are recommended for nutrients deficient areas which will help to keep the balance of nutrients and to restore the fertility of soils. Moreover, it is observed during the fieldwork that the anthropogenic influences are degrading the soils in the region which needs further investigations. ]]> Tue, 26 Dec 2017 08:30:12 GMT /mnsurvase/a-study-of-fertility-status-of-soil-and-nutrients-recommendations-in-panchganga-basin-maharashtra-a-micro-level-analysis mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) A STUDY OF FERTILITY STATUS OF SOIL AND NUTRIENTS RECOMMENDATIONS IN PANCHGANGA BASIN (MAHARASHTRA): A MICRO LEVEL ANALYSIS mnsurvase The existence of nutrients in soils and its balance determine the growth of plants. Fertility of soils is determined by various macro and micro nutrients available in the soil.In view of this the present study aims to analyse the fertility level of the soil with the help of N. P. & K. and to recommend essential nutrients wherever necessary in Panchganga Basin of south Maharashtra. The Panchganga Basin, a well watered and agriculturally developed region covers 45752.2 sq.km area and supports 26, 11,547 (2.6 percent of state) population. The index values of N, P & K are collected from government soil survey and soil testing Laboratory, Kolhapur at village level. These index values of N. P. & K. are grouped into six categories and tahsil wise areas in percentage in concern category are computed and shown in tabular form. To recognised the fertility level of the soils composite index is computed with the help of NPK values and is grouped into five categories. Simultaneously village level fertility is shown with the help of choropleth maps prepared by using ARC-GIS software. Deficiency and sufficiency of soil nutrients are identified and specific nutrients are recommended wherever necessary. The analysis reveals that there is large variation in the distribution of macronutrients of the soil. It is observed that most of the areas of the study region are fertile in nature. Low and very low fertility of soil is noted in some pockets only. The physiography, climate and agricultural activities have greatly influenced the nutrients status of soil. Specific fertilizers and addition of organic matters are recommended for nutrients deficient areas which will help to keep the balance of nutrients and to restore the fertility of soils. Moreover, it is observed during the fieldwork that the anthropogenic influences are degrading the soils in the region which needs further investigations. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/fertilitystatusandnutrientsrecommendationspresentation-171226083012-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The existence of nutrients in soils and its balance determine the growth of plants. Fertility of soils is determined by various macro and micro nutrients available in the soil.In view of this the present study aims to analyse the fertility level of the soil with the help of N. P. & K. and to recommend essential nutrients wherever necessary in Panchganga Basin of south Maharashtra. The Panchganga Basin, a well watered and agriculturally developed region covers 45752.2 sq.km area and supports 26, 11,547 (2.6 percent of state) population. The index values of N, P & K are collected from government soil survey and soil testing Laboratory, Kolhapur at village level. These index values of N. P. & K. are grouped into six categories and tahsil wise areas in percentage in concern category are computed and shown in tabular form. To recognised the fertility level of the soils composite index is computed with the help of NPK values and is grouped into five categories. Simultaneously village level fertility is shown with the help of choropleth maps prepared by using ARC-GIS software. Deficiency and sufficiency of soil nutrients are identified and specific nutrients are recommended wherever necessary. The analysis reveals that there is large variation in the distribution of macronutrients of the soil. It is observed that most of the areas of the study region are fertile in nature. Low and very low fertility of soil is noted in some pockets only. The physiography, climate and agricultural activities have greatly influenced the nutrients status of soil. Specific fertilizers and addition of organic matters are recommended for nutrients deficient areas which will help to keep the balance of nutrients and to restore the fertility of soils. Moreover, it is observed during the fieldwork that the anthropogenic influences are degrading the soils in the region which needs further investigations.

A STUDY OF FERTILITY STATUS OF SOIL AND NUTRIENTS RECOMMENDATIONS IN PANCHGANGA BASIN (MAHARASHTRA): A MICRO LEVEL ANALYSIS from Malhari Survase

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0 Diagnosis & Improvement of Degraded Soils in Panchaganga Basin (Maharashtra): �A Micro Level Analysis /slideshow/diagnosis-improvement-of-degraded-soils-in-panchaganga-basin-maharashtra-a-micro-level-analysis/84969785 survasem-171226082445
The chemical properties of soil perform significant functions in crop growth. The chemical processes and reactions transform the soil properties from ideal to worst in the chemical degradation of soil. The use of soil without considering its limits, make it difficult to supply essential elements for crops resulting into declining the agricultural productivity. Hence the present investigation aims to analyse the nature, extent and gravity of chemically degraded soils and recommend suitable reclamation measures in Panchganga basin. It is well watered and agriculturally developed part of the state which covers 45752.2 sq.km area and supports 26, 11,547 (2.6 percent of state) population. For the present investigation required village level data has been collected from Govt. Soil Survey and Soil Testing Laboratory, Kolhapur and supported by intensive field trips and interviews of the farmers. The extent and gravity of acidic, alkaline, saline, sodic and saline sodic soils are identified with the help of soil chemical analysis. The results obtained are represented through tables and choropleth map. The analyses reveal that the soils in the western hilly and high rainfall parts are mostly acidic in nature. By contrast the soils in the eastern plain areas are mostly alkaline, saline and saline sodic. This can be well attributed to the plain topography, low natural drainage, monoculture of sugarcane, unscientific practices of cultivation, excessive use of chemical fertilizers and irrigation etc. As a result the soil fertility has declined and hundreds of hectares of fertile soils have gone out of cultivation. To reclaims such soils site specific recommendations such as physical, chemical, agronomic and biological measures need be implemented immediately to reverse soil degradation process and to restore the valuable soil resource of the region.]]>
The chemical properties of soil perform significant functions in crop growth. The chemical processes and reactions transform the soil properties from ideal to worst in the chemical degradation of soil. The use of soil without considering its limits, make it difficult to supply essential elements for crops resulting into declining the agricultural productivity. Hence the present investigation aims to analyse the nature, extent and gravity of chemically degraded soils and recommend suitable reclamation measures in Panchganga basin. It is well watered and agriculturally developed part of the state which covers 45752.2 sq.km area and supports 26, 11,547 (2.6 percent of state) population. For the present investigation required village level data has been collected from Govt. Soil Survey and Soil Testing Laboratory, Kolhapur and supported by intensive field trips and interviews of the farmers. The extent and gravity of acidic, alkaline, saline, sodic and saline sodic soils are identified with the help of soil chemical analysis. The results obtained are represented through tables and choropleth map. The analyses reveal that the soils in the western hilly and high rainfall parts are mostly acidic in nature. By contrast the soils in the eastern plain areas are mostly alkaline, saline and saline sodic. This can be well attributed to the plain topography, low natural drainage, monoculture of sugarcane, unscientific practices of cultivation, excessive use of chemical fertilizers and irrigation etc. As a result the soil fertility has declined and hundreds of hectares of fertile soils have gone out of cultivation. To reclaims such soils site specific recommendations such as physical, chemical, agronomic and biological measures need be implemented immediately to reverse soil degradation process and to restore the valuable soil resource of the region.]]> Tue, 26 Dec 2017 08:24:45 GMT /slideshow/diagnosis-improvement-of-degraded-soils-in-panchaganga-basin-maharashtra-a-micro-level-analysis/84969785 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Diagnosis & Improvement of Degraded Soils in Panchaganga Basin (Maharashtra): �A Micro Level Analysis mnsurvase The chemical properties of soil perform significant functions in crop growth. The chemical processes and reactions transform the soil properties from ideal to worst in the chemical degradation of soil. The use of soil without considering its limits, make it difficult to supply essential elements for crops resulting into declining the agricultural productivity. Hence the present investigation aims to analyse the nature, extent and gravity of chemically degraded soils and recommend suitable reclamation measures in Panchganga basin. It is well watered and agriculturally developed part of the state which covers 45752.2 sq.km area and supports 26, 11,547 (2.6 percent of state) population. For the present investigation required village level data has been collected from Govt. Soil Survey and Soil Testing Laboratory, Kolhapur and supported by intensive field trips and interviews of the farmers. The extent and gravity of acidic, alkaline, saline, sodic and saline sodic soils are identified with the help of soil chemical analysis. The results obtained are represented through tables and choropleth map. The analyses reveal that the soils in the western hilly and high rainfall parts are mostly acidic in nature. By contrast the soils in the eastern plain areas are mostly alkaline, saline and saline sodic. This can be well attributed to the plain topography, low natural drainage, monoculture of sugarcane, unscientific practices of cultivation, excessive use of chemical fertilizers and irrigation etc. As a result the soil fertility has declined and hundreds of hectares of fertile soils have gone out of cultivation. To reclaims such soils site specific recommendations such as physical, chemical, agronomic and biological measures need be implemented immediately to reverse soil degradation process and to restore the valuable soil resource of the region. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/survasem-171226082445-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> The chemical properties of soil perform significant functions in crop growth. The chemical processes and reactions transform the soil properties from ideal to worst in the chemical degradation of soil. The use of soil without considering its limits, make it difficult to supply essential elements for crops resulting into declining the agricultural productivity. Hence the present investigation aims to analyse the nature, extent and gravity of chemically degraded soils and recommend suitable reclamation measures in Panchganga basin. It is well watered and agriculturally developed part of the state which covers 45752.2 sq.km area and supports 26, 11,547 (2.6 percent of state) population. For the present investigation required village level data has been collected from Govt. Soil Survey and Soil Testing Laboratory, Kolhapur and supported by intensive field trips and interviews of the farmers. The extent and gravity of acidic, alkaline, saline, sodic and saline sodic soils are identified with the help of soil chemical analysis. The results obtained are represented through tables and choropleth map. The analyses reveal that the soils in the western hilly and high rainfall parts are mostly acidic in nature. By contrast the soils in the eastern plain areas are mostly alkaline, saline and saline sodic. This can be well attributed to the plain topography, low natural drainage, monoculture of sugarcane, unscientific practices of cultivation, excessive use of chemical fertilizers and irrigation etc. As a result the soil fertility has declined and hundreds of hectares of fertile soils have gone out of cultivation. To reclaims such soils site specific recommendations such as physical, chemical, agronomic and biological measures need be implemented immediately to reverse soil degradation process and to restore the valuable soil resource of the region.

Diagnosis & Improvement of Degraded Soils in Panchaganga Basin (Maharashtra): A Micro Level Analysis from Malhari Survase

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0 Irrigation development in panchaganga basin /slideshow/irrigation-development-in-panchaganga-basin/84969610 irrigationdevelopmentinpanchagangabasin-171226082131
Irrigation plays significant role in transforming the agricultural activity and the rural livelihood. Thus the present research aims to assess the growth of irrigated area under different sources of irrigation, along with the consideration of methods of ¬irrigation applied changes in source of irrigation and intensity of irrigation in the Panchaganga Basin. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation, data regarding area under irrigation with different sources has been compiled from Socio-Economic Review and District Statistical Abstracts of Kolhapur District, 1971- 75 and 2001-05 and supported by intensive field trips. It is noteworthy increased the area under the irrigation in the study region throughout the period under review. The area under well irrigation has increased by 46158 hectors and lift by 6950 hectors. The intensity of irrigation is about 25.1%. During the period under review it increased by 9.2%. The various sources of irrigation bring changes in attitude of the farmers and adopted the new and scientific techniques for the agricultural development. ]]>
Irrigation plays significant role in transforming the agricultural activity and the rural livelihood. Thus the present research aims to assess the growth of irrigated area under different sources of irrigation, along with the consideration of methods of ¬irrigation applied changes in source of irrigation and intensity of irrigation in the Panchaganga Basin. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation, data regarding area under irrigation with different sources has been compiled from Socio-Economic Review and District Statistical Abstracts of Kolhapur District, 1971- 75 and 2001-05 and supported by intensive field trips. It is noteworthy increased the area under the irrigation in the study region throughout the period under review. The area under well irrigation has increased by 46158 hectors and lift by 6950 hectors. The intensity of irrigation is about 25.1%. During the period under review it increased by 9.2%. The various sources of irrigation bring changes in attitude of the farmers and adopted the new and scientific techniques for the agricultural development. ]]> Tue, 26 Dec 2017 08:21:31 GMT /slideshow/irrigation-development-in-panchaganga-basin/84969610 mnsurvase@slideshare.net(mnsurvase) Irrigation development in panchaganga basin mnsurvase Irrigation plays significant role in transforming the agricultural activity and the rural livelihood. Thus the present research aims to assess the growth of irrigated area under different sources of irrigation, along with the consideration of methods of ¬irrigation applied changes in source of irrigation and intensity of irrigation in the Panchaganga Basin. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation, data regarding area under irrigation with different sources has been compiled from Socio-Economic Review and District Statistical Abstracts of Kolhapur District, 1971- 75 and 2001-05 and supported by intensive field trips. It is noteworthy increased the area under the irrigation in the study region throughout the period under review. The area under well irrigation has increased by 46158 hectors and lift by 6950 hectors. The intensity of irrigation is about 25.1%. During the period under review it increased by 9.2%. The various sources of irrigation bring changes in attitude of the farmers and adopted the new and scientific techniques for the agricultural development. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/irrigationdevelopmentinpanchagangabasin-171226082131-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&height=120&fit=bounds" /> Irrigation plays significant role in transforming the agricultural activity and the rural livelihood. Thus the present research aims to assess the growth of irrigated area under different sources of irrigation, along with the consideration of methods of ¬irrigation applied changes in source of irrigation and intensity of irrigation in the Panchaganga Basin. The selected region for the present investigation is the 'Panchaganga Basin' of south Maharashtra state comprising 7 tahsils of Kolhapur district, Maharashtra. For the present investigation, data regarding area under irrigation with different sources has been compiled from Socio-Economic Review and District Statistical Abstracts of Kolhapur District, 1971- 75 and 2001-05 and supported by intensive field trips. It is noteworthy increased the area under the irrigation in the study region throughout the period under review. The area under well irrigation has increased by 46158 hectors and lift by 6950 hectors. The intensity of irrigation is about 25.1%. During the period under review it increased by 9.2%. The various sources of irrigation bring changes in attitude of the farmers and adopted the new and scientific techniques for the agricultural development.

Irrigation development in panchaganga basin from Malhari Survase

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