狠狠撸shows by User: p.karthika / http://www.slideshare.net/images/logo.gif 狠狠撸shows by User: p.karthika / Thu, 16 Jul 2020 12:55:16 GMT 狠狠撸Share feed for 狠狠撸shows by User: p.karthika ROLE OF MICRO FINANCE IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 鈥� A THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVE /slideshow/role-of-micro-finance-in-economic-development-a-theoretical-perspective/236964236 6-200716125516
Microcredit plays a critical role in empowering women; helps deliver newfound respect, independence, and participation for women in their communities and in their households. Microfinance is the provision of financial services (loans, savings, insurance) to people on a small scale, such as businesses with low or moderate incomes, but you can read more meticulous definitions here and here. Loans of micro value are one of the better known means of helping small business owners in developing countries move out of poverty. Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) provide loans and savings services through a variety of lending models, while micro entrepreneurs use these services. The theory is that if the poor have access to these services, their financial lives will be more stable, predictable and secure, allowing them to plan and improve their livelihoods through education, healthcare and empowerment. Microfinance is also a means for self-empowerment. One of the reasons attributed to interest rates in microfinance is the high cost of funds 鈥� among other sources, microfinance providers may obtain loans from commercial banks, who lend to Microfinance Institutions at market rates. ]]>

Microcredit plays a critical role in empowering women; helps deliver newfound respect, independence, and participation for women in their communities and in their households. Microfinance is the provision of financial services (loans, savings, insurance) to people on a small scale, such as businesses with low or moderate incomes, but you can read more meticulous definitions here and here. Loans of micro value are one of the better known means of helping small business owners in developing countries move out of poverty. Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) provide loans and savings services through a variety of lending models, while micro entrepreneurs use these services. The theory is that if the poor have access to these services, their financial lives will be more stable, predictable and secure, allowing them to plan and improve their livelihoods through education, healthcare and empowerment. Microfinance is also a means for self-empowerment. One of the reasons attributed to interest rates in microfinance is the high cost of funds 鈥� among other sources, microfinance providers may obtain loans from commercial banks, who lend to Microfinance Institutions at market rates. ]]>
Thu, 16 Jul 2020 12:55:16 GMT /slideshow/role-of-micro-finance-in-economic-development-a-theoretical-perspective/236964236 p.karthika@slideshare.net(p.karthika) ROLE OF MICRO FINANCE IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 鈥� A THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVE p.karthika Microcredit plays a critical role in empowering women; helps deliver newfound respect, independence, and participation for women in their communities and in their households. Microfinance is the provision of financial services (loans, savings, insurance) to people on a small scale, such as businesses with low or moderate incomes, but you can read more meticulous definitions here and here. Loans of micro value are one of the better known means of helping small business owners in developing countries move out of poverty. Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) provide loans and savings services through a variety of lending models, while micro entrepreneurs use these services. The theory is that if the poor have access to these services, their financial lives will be more stable, predictable and secure, allowing them to plan and improve their livelihoods through education, healthcare and empowerment. Microfinance is also a means for self-empowerment. One of the reasons attributed to interest rates in microfinance is the high cost of funds 鈥� among other sources, microfinance providers may obtain loans from commercial banks, who lend to Microfinance Institutions at market rates. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/6-200716125516-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> Microcredit plays a critical role in empowering women; helps deliver newfound respect, independence, and participation for women in their communities and in their households. Microfinance is the provision of financial services (loans, savings, insurance) to people on a small scale, such as businesses with low or moderate incomes, but you can read more meticulous definitions here and here. Loans of micro value are one of the better known means of helping small business owners in developing countries move out of poverty. Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) provide loans and savings services through a variety of lending models, while micro entrepreneurs use these services. The theory is that if the poor have access to these services, their financial lives will be more stable, predictable and secure, allowing them to plan and improve their livelihoods through education, healthcare and empowerment. Microfinance is also a means for self-empowerment. One of the reasons attributed to interest rates in microfinance is the high cost of funds 鈥� among other sources, microfinance providers may obtain loans from commercial banks, who lend to Microfinance Institutions at market rates.
ROLE OF MICRO FINANCE IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 鈥� A THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVE from Karthika Nathan
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Price Integration In The Indian Stock Market: S&P CNX Nifty And S&P CNX Nifty Future /slideshow/price-integration-in-the-indian-stock-market-sp-cnx-nifty-and-sp-cnx-nifty-future/236964235 5-200716125515
One of the important functions of Futures market is Price discovery. Futures markets provide a mechanism through which information about current and futures Spot prices can be assimilated and disseminated to all participants in the economy. The ability of future markets to provide information about price is a central theme for the existence of these markets. The paper has examined whether the futures market is performing its primary role of price discovery. The main objective of the study is to examine whether any long run equilibrium relationship exists between spot market and future market and to identify the lead-lag relationship between these markets. The daily NSE closing prices of Nifty Spot Index and Nifty Index Futures of near month contracts from January 2013 to December 2013 have been taken for the study purpose. After obtaining the stationarity of the series by conducting Augmented Dickey Fuller Test, Granger鈥檚 Co integration Test and Johansen Co integration Test have been conducted on the Nifty Spot and Nifty futures. The empirical results indicate that there exists long run equilibrium between these two markets. Further Granger鈥檚 Causality Test results indicate that there exists lead 鈥搇ag relationship between these Spot market and Future market. It also shows that there is much feedback from Futures market to Spot market in impounding information in its prices. Finally from overall empirical results we propose that Futures markets are more efficient in discovering the Future spot price. ]]>

One of the important functions of Futures market is Price discovery. Futures markets provide a mechanism through which information about current and futures Spot prices can be assimilated and disseminated to all participants in the economy. The ability of future markets to provide information about price is a central theme for the existence of these markets. The paper has examined whether the futures market is performing its primary role of price discovery. The main objective of the study is to examine whether any long run equilibrium relationship exists between spot market and future market and to identify the lead-lag relationship between these markets. The daily NSE closing prices of Nifty Spot Index and Nifty Index Futures of near month contracts from January 2013 to December 2013 have been taken for the study purpose. After obtaining the stationarity of the series by conducting Augmented Dickey Fuller Test, Granger鈥檚 Co integration Test and Johansen Co integration Test have been conducted on the Nifty Spot and Nifty futures. The empirical results indicate that there exists long run equilibrium between these two markets. Further Granger鈥檚 Causality Test results indicate that there exists lead 鈥搇ag relationship between these Spot market and Future market. It also shows that there is much feedback from Futures market to Spot market in impounding information in its prices. Finally from overall empirical results we propose that Futures markets are more efficient in discovering the Future spot price. ]]>
Thu, 16 Jul 2020 12:55:15 GMT /slideshow/price-integration-in-the-indian-stock-market-sp-cnx-nifty-and-sp-cnx-nifty-future/236964235 p.karthika@slideshare.net(p.karthika) Price Integration In The Indian Stock Market: S&P CNX Nifty And S&P CNX Nifty Future p.karthika One of the important functions of Futures market is Price discovery. Futures markets provide a mechanism through which information about current and futures Spot prices can be assimilated and disseminated to all participants in the economy. The ability of future markets to provide information about price is a central theme for the existence of these markets. The paper has examined whether the futures market is performing its primary role of price discovery. The main objective of the study is to examine whether any long run equilibrium relationship exists between spot market and future market and to identify the lead-lag relationship between these markets. The daily NSE closing prices of Nifty Spot Index and Nifty Index Futures of near month contracts from January 2013 to December 2013 have been taken for the study purpose. After obtaining the stationarity of the series by conducting Augmented Dickey Fuller Test, Granger鈥檚 Co integration Test and Johansen Co integration Test have been conducted on the Nifty Spot and Nifty futures. The empirical results indicate that there exists long run equilibrium between these two markets. Further Granger鈥檚 Causality Test results indicate that there exists lead 鈥搇ag relationship between these Spot market and Future market. It also shows that there is much feedback from Futures market to Spot market in impounding information in its prices. Finally from overall empirical results we propose that Futures markets are more efficient in discovering the Future spot price. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/5-200716125515-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> One of the important functions of Futures market is Price discovery. Futures markets provide a mechanism through which information about current and futures Spot prices can be assimilated and disseminated to all participants in the economy. The ability of future markets to provide information about price is a central theme for the existence of these markets. The paper has examined whether the futures market is performing its primary role of price discovery. The main objective of the study is to examine whether any long run equilibrium relationship exists between spot market and future market and to identify the lead-lag relationship between these markets. The daily NSE closing prices of Nifty Spot Index and Nifty Index Futures of near month contracts from January 2013 to December 2013 have been taken for the study purpose. After obtaining the stationarity of the series by conducting Augmented Dickey Fuller Test, Granger鈥檚 Co integration Test and Johansen Co integration Test have been conducted on the Nifty Spot and Nifty futures. The empirical results indicate that there exists long run equilibrium between these two markets. Further Granger鈥檚 Causality Test results indicate that there exists lead 鈥搇ag relationship between these Spot market and Future market. It also shows that there is much feedback from Futures market to Spot market in impounding information in its prices. Finally from overall empirical results we propose that Futures markets are more efficient in discovering the Future spot price.
Price Integration In The Indian Stock Market: S&P CNX Nifty And S&P CNX Nifty Future from Karthika Nathan
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REVIEW OF COMMODITY FUTURES MARKET EFFICIENCY AND RELATED ISSUES /slideshow/review-of-commodity-futures-market-efficiency-and-related-issues/236964234 4-200716125515
The study of market efficiency in commodity futures markets is important to both the government and the producers/marketers in India. In this paper, we review the available literature on commodity futures market efficiency and related issues viz. the effect of seasonality on commodity futures market efficiency, the inflationary impact of commodity futures trading and the impact of commodity futures trading on spot market volatility. The review shows that the results produced in available literature are often conflicting: the efficiency hypothesis is supported only for certain markets and only over some periods. Also there are very few studies on microstructure and macroeconomic issues in commodity futures market, and integration with other international markets. This forms further scope of research in this area. ]]>

The study of market efficiency in commodity futures markets is important to both the government and the producers/marketers in India. In this paper, we review the available literature on commodity futures market efficiency and related issues viz. the effect of seasonality on commodity futures market efficiency, the inflationary impact of commodity futures trading and the impact of commodity futures trading on spot market volatility. The review shows that the results produced in available literature are often conflicting: the efficiency hypothesis is supported only for certain markets and only over some periods. Also there are very few studies on microstructure and macroeconomic issues in commodity futures market, and integration with other international markets. This forms further scope of research in this area. ]]>
Thu, 16 Jul 2020 12:55:14 GMT /slideshow/review-of-commodity-futures-market-efficiency-and-related-issues/236964234 p.karthika@slideshare.net(p.karthika) REVIEW OF COMMODITY FUTURES MARKET EFFICIENCY AND RELATED ISSUES p.karthika The study of market efficiency in commodity futures markets is important to both the government and the producers/marketers in India. In this paper, we review the available literature on commodity futures market efficiency and related issues viz. the effect of seasonality on commodity futures market efficiency, the inflationary impact of commodity futures trading and the impact of commodity futures trading on spot market volatility. The review shows that the results produced in available literature are often conflicting: the efficiency hypothesis is supported only for certain markets and only over some periods. Also there are very few studies on microstructure and macroeconomic issues in commodity futures market, and integration with other international markets. This forms further scope of research in this area. <img style="border:1px solid #C3E6D8;float:right;" alt="" src="https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/4-200716125515-thumbnail.jpg?width=120&amp;height=120&amp;fit=bounds" /><br> The study of market efficiency in commodity futures markets is important to both the government and the producers/marketers in India. In this paper, we review the available literature on commodity futures market efficiency and related issues viz. the effect of seasonality on commodity futures market efficiency, the inflationary impact of commodity futures trading and the impact of commodity futures trading on spot market volatility. The review shows that the results produced in available literature are often conflicting: the efficiency hypothesis is supported only for certain markets and only over some periods. Also there are very few studies on microstructure and macroeconomic issues in commodity futures market, and integration with other international markets. This forms further scope of research in this area.
REVIEW OF COMMODITY FUTURES MARKET EFFICIENCY AND RELATED ISSUES from Karthika Nathan
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https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/profile-photo-p.karthika-48x48.jpg?cb=1735368947 https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/6-200716125516-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/role-of-micro-finance-in-economic-development-a-theoretical-perspective/236964236 ROLE OF MICRO FINANCE ... https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/5-200716125515-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/price-integration-in-the-indian-stock-market-sp-cnx-nifty-and-sp-cnx-nifty-future/236964235 Price Integration In T... https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/4-200716125515-thumbnail.jpg?width=320&height=320&fit=bounds slideshow/review-of-commodity-futures-market-efficiency-and-related-issues/236964234 REVIEW OF COMMODITY FU...