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How did everything as we
know it today, come into
being?
Theories on the Origin of
the Universe
 The narrative from
Genesis, one of the
books of the Hebrew
Bible and Christian Old
Testament, described
how God Separated light
from darkness, created
the sky, land, sea, moon,
stars, and every living
creature in a span of six
days.
 The Hindu text Rigveda
describes the universe as
an oscillating universe. The
universe is a cosmic egg
or Brahmanda that
expands out of a single
concentrated point called
Bindu, and will eventually
collapse again.
Anaxagoras
believed that the
universe today
came from a
primordial universe.
He explained that
the universe today
came from
primordial mixture.
 Greek philosophers
Leucippus and
Democritus believed
in an atomic universe.
They believed that
the universe was
composed of very
small, indivisible, and
indestructible atoms.
 Greek philosophers
Aristotle and Ptolemy
proposed the
geocentric universe
where Earth stayed
motionless in the
heavens and
everything is revolving
around it.
 In 1543, Nicolaus Copernicus proposed the theory
of heliocentrism. He suggested that it is not the
Earth but the Sun is the center of the universe.
 In 1584, Giordano Bruno suggested
that even the solar system is not the
center of the universeit is merely
another star system among an
infinite multitude of others.
In 1687, Sir
Isaac Newton
described the
universe as a
static, steady-
state, infinite
universe.
 French philosopher Rene Descartes outlined a
Cartesian vortex model of the universe. According to
Descartes, the space was not empty but was filled
with matter.

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01 ancient theories on the origin of the universe

  • 1. How did everything as we know it today, come into being?
  • 2. Theories on the Origin of the Universe
  • 3. The narrative from Genesis, one of the books of the Hebrew Bible and Christian Old Testament, described how God Separated light from darkness, created the sky, land, sea, moon, stars, and every living creature in a span of six days.
  • 4. The Hindu text Rigveda describes the universe as an oscillating universe. The universe is a cosmic egg or Brahmanda that expands out of a single concentrated point called Bindu, and will eventually collapse again.
  • 5. Anaxagoras believed that the universe today came from a primordial universe. He explained that the universe today came from primordial mixture.
  • 6. Greek philosophers Leucippus and Democritus believed in an atomic universe. They believed that the universe was composed of very small, indivisible, and indestructible atoms.
  • 7. Greek philosophers Aristotle and Ptolemy proposed the geocentric universe where Earth stayed motionless in the heavens and everything is revolving around it.
  • 8. In 1543, Nicolaus Copernicus proposed the theory of heliocentrism. He suggested that it is not the Earth but the Sun is the center of the universe.
  • 9. In 1584, Giordano Bruno suggested that even the solar system is not the center of the universeit is merely another star system among an infinite multitude of others.
  • 10. In 1687, Sir Isaac Newton described the universe as a static, steady- state, infinite universe.
  • 11. French philosopher Rene Descartes outlined a Cartesian vortex model of the universe. According to Descartes, the space was not empty but was filled with matter.