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Design of Shaft
Shafts Subjected to Fluctuating Loads
Shafts Subjected to Fluctuating Loads
In the previous articles we have assumed that the shaft is subjected to constant torque and
bending moment. But in actual practice, the shafts are subjected to fluctuating torque and
bending moments. In order to design such shafts like line shafts and counter shafts, the
combined shock and fatigue factors must be taken into account for the computed twisting
moment (T ) and bending moment (M ). Thus for a shaftsubjected to combined bending
and torsion, the equivalent twisting moment, and equivalent bending moment,
where Km = Combined shock and fatigue factor for bending, and
Kt = Combined shock and fatigue factor for torsion.
The following table shows the recommended values for Km and Kt.
6 shaft   shafts subjected to fluctuating loads
6 shaft   shafts subjected to fluctuating loads
6 shaft   shafts subjected to fluctuating loads
6 shaft   shafts subjected to fluctuating loads
6 shaft   shafts subjected to fluctuating loads
6 shaft   shafts subjected to fluctuating loads

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6 shaft shafts subjected to fluctuating loads

  • 1. Design of Shaft Shafts Subjected to Fluctuating Loads
  • 2. Shafts Subjected to Fluctuating Loads In the previous articles we have assumed that the shaft is subjected to constant torque and bending moment. But in actual practice, the shafts are subjected to fluctuating torque and bending moments. In order to design such shafts like line shafts and counter shafts, the combined shock and fatigue factors must be taken into account for the computed twisting moment (T ) and bending moment (M ). Thus for a shaftsubjected to combined bending and torsion, the equivalent twisting moment, and equivalent bending moment, where Km = Combined shock and fatigue factor for bending, and Kt = Combined shock and fatigue factor for torsion. The following table shows the recommended values for Km and Kt.