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The Pythagorean Theorem
The student is able to (I can):
 Use the Pythagorean Theorem to solve problems.
The Pythagorean Theorem (a2 + b2 = c2) states the
relationship between the sides of a right triangle. Although it
was named for Pythagoras (circa 500 B.C.), this relationship
was actually known to earlier people, including the
Babylonians, Egyptians, and the Chinese.
A Babylonian tablet from 1800 B.C. that is
presumed to be listing sides of right triangles.
The Pythagorean Theorem allows us to find an unknown side
of a right triangle if we know the other two sides.
Remember: the hypotenuse is always c.
x
12
13
The Pythagorean Theorem allows us to find an unknown side
of a right triangle if we know the other two sides.
Remember: the hypotenuse is always c.
x
12
13
+ =
2 2 2
12 13
x
The Pythagorean Theorem allows us to find an unknown side
of a right triangle if we know the other two sides.
Remember: the hypotenuse is always c.
x
12
13
+ =
2 2 2
12 13
x
+ =
=
= =
2
2
144 169
25
25 5
x
x
x

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7.1 Pythagorean Theorem

  • 1. The Pythagorean Theorem The student is able to (I can): Use the Pythagorean Theorem to solve problems.
  • 2. The Pythagorean Theorem (a2 + b2 = c2) states the relationship between the sides of a right triangle. Although it was named for Pythagoras (circa 500 B.C.), this relationship was actually known to earlier people, including the Babylonians, Egyptians, and the Chinese. A Babylonian tablet from 1800 B.C. that is presumed to be listing sides of right triangles.
  • 3. The Pythagorean Theorem allows us to find an unknown side of a right triangle if we know the other two sides. Remember: the hypotenuse is always c. x 12 13
  • 4. The Pythagorean Theorem allows us to find an unknown side of a right triangle if we know the other two sides. Remember: the hypotenuse is always c. x 12 13 + = 2 2 2 12 13 x
  • 5. The Pythagorean Theorem allows us to find an unknown side of a right triangle if we know the other two sides. Remember: the hypotenuse is always c. x 12 13 + = 2 2 2 12 13 x + = = = = 2 2 144 169 25 25 5 x x x