The document discusses affluence and consumer culture in 1950s America. It describes how television shows depicted ideal suburban families, Betty Friedan launched the modern feminist movement by criticizing depictions of women, and the 1950s saw a huge expansion of the middle class and consumerism with the rise of credit cards and Disneyland. Rock and roll music fused different styles and was popularized by Elvis Presley, while movie stars like Marilyn Monroe influenced sexuality standards. Economist John Kenneth Galbraith questioned the relation between private wealth and public good.
4. Affluence
1950s television
programs such as
Leave it to Beaver or
Ozzie and Harriet
depicted ideal suburban
families with a working
husband and stay at
home mother.
5. Affluence
Feminist Betty
Friedan fueled
controversy with her
book The Feminine
Mystique, which
launched the
modern feminist
movement.
6. Consumer Culture
The 1950s witnessed a
huge expansion of the
middle class and a
consumer culture.
Diners Club introduced
the plastic credit card in
1949, just one year after
the first McDonalds
hamburger stand opened
in California.
In 1955 Disneyland
opened in Anaheim,
California.
8. Consumer Culture
The chief revolutionary
was Elvis Presley, who
fused black rhythm and
blues with white
bluegrass and country
styles.
This new musical style
would forever be
known as rock and roll.
9. Consumer Culture
Movie stars such as
Marilyn Monroe also
helped to popularize new
standards of sexuality.
Harvard economist John
Kenneth Galbraith called
into question the relation
between private wealth
and the public good in a
series of books beginning
with The Affluent Society
(1958).