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Capitulum Primum Derivatives

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Derivatives are words derived from Latin words that resemble the Latin word in spelling and relate to its meaning. The document provides examples of Latin words and their derivatives relating to family (familia, family, familiar, familial), dogs (canine), cats (feline), brothers (frater, fraternity, fraternal, fraternize), sisters (soror, sorority, sororal), mothers (mater, maternal, maternity, matrimony, matron, matriarch, materfamilias, matrix), fathers (pater, paternal, paternity, patrimony, patron, patriarch, paterfamilias), farms (villa), living (habitat, habit, habitat, inhabit,

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CapitulumPrimumDerivativesClick on the icon in the top left corner for audio.
Derivatives are English words that come from Latin words.In order for a word to be a derivative, it must LOOK something like the Latin word.It must also have something to do with the MEANING of the Latin word.Let’s look at the derivatives from this lesson.What are derivatives?
FAMILIA: familyFamily: relativesFamiliar: commonly known; well-acquainted.Familial: characteristicof a family
Canine: of or like a dog;Canine teeth are the pointed teeth resembling those of a dog.Canary: a finch native to the group of islands found in the Atlantic.CANIS: dog
Feline: pertaining to the cat family.FELES:cat
Fraternity: brotherhood; a group with common interests.Fraternal: brotherly.Fraternize: associate in a friendly way.FRATER: brother
Sorority: sisterhood.Sororal: like a sister.SOROR: sister
Maternal: having qualities related to a mother.Maternity: motherhood (as a noun); relating to pregnancy (as an adjective).Matrimony: state of being married.Matron: a married woman.Matriarch: female head of a family.Materfamilias: matriarch.Matrix: the starting point from which something else originates.MATER: mother
Paternal: having qualities of a father.Paternity: fatherhood (as a noun); relating to fatherhood (as an adjective.)Patrimony: estate inherited from a father or ancestors.Patron: a customer; someone who supports another with money, endorsements, gifts, etc.Patriarch: male head of a family or group.Paterfamilias: patriarchPATER: father
Villa: a large houseVILLA: farmhouse
Habit: way of living.Habitat: natural environment of an organism.Habitable: suitable for living on.Inhabit: to live or dwell in a place.Inhabitant: person or animal that lives in a place.HABITAT: to live
Insulate: to separate with a material that prevents or reduces the passage of heat, electricity, or sound; to isolate.INSULA: island
Province: a division or unit of a country.Provincial: showing characteristics or viewpoints of unsophisticated inhabitants of a province; rustic; narrow-mindedPROVINCIA: province

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Capitulum Primum Derivatives

  • 1. CapitulumPrimumDerivativesClick on the icon in the top left corner for audio.
  • 2. Derivatives are English words that come from Latin words.In order for a word to be a derivative, it must LOOK something like the Latin word.It must also have something to do with the MEANING of the Latin word.Let’s look at the derivatives from this lesson.What are derivatives?
  • 3. FAMILIA: familyFamily: relativesFamiliar: commonly known; well-acquainted.Familial: characteristicof a family
  • 4. Canine: of or like a dog;Canine teeth are the pointed teeth resembling those of a dog.Canary: a finch native to the group of islands found in the Atlantic.CANIS: dog
  • 5. Feline: pertaining to the cat family.FELES:cat
  • 6. Fraternity: brotherhood; a group with common interests.Fraternal: brotherly.Fraternize: associate in a friendly way.FRATER: brother
  • 7. Sorority: sisterhood.Sororal: like a sister.SOROR: sister
  • 8. Maternal: having qualities related to a mother.Maternity: motherhood (as a noun); relating to pregnancy (as an adjective).Matrimony: state of being married.Matron: a married woman.Matriarch: female head of a family.Materfamilias: matriarch.Matrix: the starting point from which something else originates.MATER: mother
  • 9. Paternal: having qualities of a father.Paternity: fatherhood (as a noun); relating to fatherhood (as an adjective.)Patrimony: estate inherited from a father or ancestors.Patron: a customer; someone who supports another with money, endorsements, gifts, etc.Patriarch: male head of a family or group.Paterfamilias: patriarchPATER: father
  • 10. Villa: a large houseVILLA: farmhouse
  • 11. Habit: way of living.Habitat: natural environment of an organism.Habitable: suitable for living on.Inhabit: to live or dwell in a place.Inhabitant: person or animal that lives in a place.HABITAT: to live
  • 12. Insulate: to separate with a material that prevents or reduces the passage of heat, electricity, or sound; to isolate.INSULA: island
  • 13. Province: a division or unit of a country.Provincial: showing characteristics or viewpoints of unsophisticated inhabitants of a province; rustic; narrow-mindedPROVINCIA: province