Geisha are traditional Japanese female entertainers whose skills include performing arts like music, dance and games. Apprentice geisha are called maiko who wear heavy white makeup with red lips and black eye makeup during their first three years of training. This makeup is meant to highlight their features from a distance. After three years, maiko transition to a simpler makeup style showing their natural beauty. The heavy white makeup is reserved for formal dances. Maiko sometimes blacken their teeth which was a traditional practice but now only done in some areas as it makes the teeth disappear against the white makeup from afar.