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class 5 b1.pptx
Comparatives and supelriatives
Gradable adjectives can vary in degree or intensity and can have
comparative and superlative forms.
Gradable adjectives
( fast - hard - smart - pretty - clean - large - small - old - easy )
Example:
Jhon runs fast
Angelas room is clean
I am tall
New York is big
The positive grade
When making comparisons we can highlight the superiority,
inferiority or equality of one quality or another.
Comparative grade
Comparisons of superiority
The adjective + er is followed by  than.
Example:
Jhon runs faster than Mark
Angelas room is cleaner than Sues
Im taller than Ahmed
New York is bigger than Los Angeles
Comparison of inferiority
Use  not as .. as  or  less.. than
In both cases the adjective in the positive grade.
Example:
Mark is not as fast as Jhon
Sues room is less clean than Angelas
Ahmed is not as tall as me
Los Angeles is not as big as New York
Comparison of equality
With the adjective in the positive grade we use  as . as
Example:
Mark is as fast as Jhon
Sues room is as clean as Angelas
Ahmed is as tall as I am
Los Angeles is as big as New York
Denotes a quality as its highest degree and is formed using the article
the in front of the superlative form. + adj + est
Example:
Jhon is the fastest
Angelas room is the cleanest
I am the tallest
New York is the biggest city in the US
The superlative grade
Test yourself

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class 5 b1.pptx

  • 3. Gradable adjectives can vary in degree or intensity and can have comparative and superlative forms. Gradable adjectives
  • 4. ( fast - hard - smart - pretty - clean - large - small - old - easy ) Example: Jhon runs fast Angelas room is clean I am tall New York is big The positive grade
  • 5. When making comparisons we can highlight the superiority, inferiority or equality of one quality or another. Comparative grade
  • 6. Comparisons of superiority The adjective + er is followed by than. Example: Jhon runs faster than Mark Angelas room is cleaner than Sues Im taller than Ahmed New York is bigger than Los Angeles
  • 7. Comparison of inferiority Use not as .. as or less.. than In both cases the adjective in the positive grade. Example: Mark is not as fast as Jhon Sues room is less clean than Angelas Ahmed is not as tall as me Los Angeles is not as big as New York
  • 8. Comparison of equality With the adjective in the positive grade we use as . as Example: Mark is as fast as Jhon Sues room is as clean as Angelas Ahmed is as tall as I am Los Angeles is as big as New York
  • 9. Denotes a quality as its highest degree and is formed using the article the in front of the superlative form. + adj + est Example: Jhon is the fastest Angelas room is the cleanest I am the tallest New York is the biggest city in the US The superlative grade