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Electronic Device and circuit

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This presentation discusses the importance of electronic device knowledge in computer science education. It begins with an introduction to electronic devices such as transistors and diodes, which are used to control electrical currents for information processing and system control. It then explains how semiconductors like silicon are used in modern electronic devices due to their ability to conduct electricity under certain conditions. The rest of the presentation discusses the history of semiconductors and transistors, how semiconductor devices work, their use in computers for calculations and data storage, and their crucial role in modern digital technologies and data systems, concluding that the modern age would not be possible without semiconductor electronic devices.

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Submitted By: Name: Md Takrimuzzaman ID: 152-15-6130 Submitted To: Sakib Mahmood Chowdhury (SMC) Lecturer Department of Computer Science & Engineering Daffodil International University Electronic device and circuit 2
Presentation on importance of electronicdevice knowledge in computer scienceeducation Electronic device and circuit 3
Introduction: Electronic device and circuit 4 Electronic devices are components for controlling the flow of electrical currents for the purpose of information processing and system control. Prominent examples include transistors and diodes. Electronic devices are usually small and can be grouped together into packages called integrated circuits. Transistors IC Diode
Electronic device and circuit 5 Why electronic device? Now a days all of the modern electronic devices like laptops, tablets, PCs , smart phones are made up with semiconductors. That is electronic device. They use semiconductors because: An insulator substances do not conduct electricity verywell. An conductors substances that electricity readily. But a semiconductor is a man made material that can be made to conduct electricity at sometimes and conductother times. Semiconductors are used to create discrete electronic circuit elements , like transistors , diode and to simulate resistances, inductances and capacitance also integrated circuitchips.
How works electronic devices ? The heart of modern electronic devices are semiconductors and these semiconductors are two types: 1. Pure or intrinsic semiconductor: Example: Silicon, Germanium 2. Impure or extrinsic semiconductor: There are two types : p type and n- type semiconductor. Both p and n type semiconductors are made with doping on the pure semiconductors. As pure semiconductors conductivity is not up to the mark. Weuse doping method pure semiconductors to increase conductivity Electronic device and circuit 6
Doping Electronic device and circuit 7 1. In semiconductor production, doping is the intentional introduction of impurities into an intrinsic semiconductor for the purpose of modulating its 2.The doped material is electrical, optical and structural properties. referred to as an extrinsic semiconductor. Doping is also used to control the color in some pigments.
History of semiconductors : The story starts with named william shockley.He was a brilliant academic from eqully roots. His father was a mining engineer fluent in eight languages, and his mother was a highly successful Standford graduate. The three scientists were jointly awarded the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics for "their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect". Electronic device and circuit 8
Semiconductor/electronic device in computer science: The importance of those semiconductor/electronic device is huge in computer science education and we will discuss some of these here: 1.These devices are made with silicon that heart of all personal computer 2.Semiconductors allow electricity to be used to perform just about all of the useful functions we see in everyday life. 3. A large number of these semiconductor switches (called transistors) canbe built on tinny pieces of silicon and used perform calculations. Even in supercomputer also use of semiconductor 4. In computer signaling LED which is made with diode. 5. Digital signaling system totally dependent on semiconductor. 6. Each and every system as like as motherboard, CPU also semiconductors device 7.Even in memory card to flash drive using semiconductors devices forsaving data
Semiconductor/electronic device in computer science: Electronic device and circuit 1.Big data center is using semiconductor systems. 2.Cloud computing is totally based on data center. 3.Techgiants like google, facebook are making millions of data. To save those information they are using harddrives on the computer systems which are totally based on semiconductors technologies 10
Value: There are lot of demand of semiconductors onthe electronic industries There has been created lot of semiconductors companies in the world. Some of theseprominent company :Intel, samsung, Texus, Tosihba Electronic device and circuit 11
Conculsion Electronic device and circuit 12 Without semiconductors in 20th century is like impossible things. Because now simple calculator, wrist watch, tablet PCs each and every digital devices are built with semiconductors technologies. Whole data base systems are now rely on semiconductors directly or indirectly. Even the digital lighting systems to surrounding all the following semiconductors technologies. So that this modern age would be impossible without semiconductors that means without electronic device knowledge in the computer science education the modern era would be impossible.
Thank You Electronic device and circuit 13

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Electronic Device and circuit

  • 2. Submitted By: Name: Md Takrimuzzaman ID: 152-15-6130 Submitted To: Sakib Mahmood Chowdhury (SMC) Lecturer Department of Computer Science & Engineering Daffodil International University Electronic device and circuit 2
  • 3. Presentation on importance of electronicdevice knowledge in computer scienceeducation Electronic device and circuit 3
  • 4. Introduction: Electronic device and circuit 4 Electronic devices are components for controlling the flow of electrical currents for the purpose of information processing and system control. Prominent examples include transistors and diodes. Electronic devices are usually small and can be grouped together into packages called integrated circuits. Transistors IC Diode
  • 5. Electronic device and circuit 5 Why electronic device? Now a days all of the modern electronic devices like laptops, tablets, PCs , smart phones are made up with semiconductors. That is electronic device. They use semiconductors because: An insulator substances do not conduct electricity verywell. An conductors substances that electricity readily. But a semiconductor is a man made material that can be made to conduct electricity at sometimes and conductother times. Semiconductors are used to create discrete electronic circuit elements , like transistors , diode and to simulate resistances, inductances and capacitance also integrated circuitchips.
  • 6. How works electronic devices ? The heart of modern electronic devices are semiconductors and these semiconductors are two types: 1. Pure or intrinsic semiconductor: Example: Silicon, Germanium 2. Impure or extrinsic semiconductor: There are two types : p type and n- type semiconductor. Both p and n type semiconductors are made with doping on the pure semiconductors. As pure semiconductors conductivity is not up to the mark. Weuse doping method pure semiconductors to increase conductivity Electronic device and circuit 6
  • 7. Doping Electronic device and circuit 7 1. In semiconductor production, doping is the intentional introduction of impurities into an intrinsic semiconductor for the purpose of modulating its 2.The doped material is electrical, optical and structural properties. referred to as an extrinsic semiconductor. Doping is also used to control the color in some pigments.
  • 8. History of semiconductors : The story starts with named william shockley.He was a brilliant academic from eqully roots. His father was a mining engineer fluent in eight languages, and his mother was a highly successful Standford graduate. The three scientists were jointly awarded the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics for "their researches on semiconductors and their discovery of the transistor effect". Electronic device and circuit 8
  • 9. Semiconductor/electronic device in computer science: The importance of those semiconductor/electronic device is huge in computer science education and we will discuss some of these here: 1.These devices are made with silicon that heart of all personal computer 2.Semiconductors allow electricity to be used to perform just about all of the useful functions we see in everyday life. 3. A large number of these semiconductor switches (called transistors) canbe built on tinny pieces of silicon and used perform calculations. Even in supercomputer also use of semiconductor 4. In computer signaling LED which is made with diode. 5. Digital signaling system totally dependent on semiconductor. 6. Each and every system as like as motherboard, CPU also semiconductors device 7.Even in memory card to flash drive using semiconductors devices forsaving data
  • 10. Semiconductor/electronic device in computer science: Electronic device and circuit 1.Big data center is using semiconductor systems. 2.Cloud computing is totally based on data center. 3.Techgiants like google, facebook are making millions of data. To save those information they are using harddrives on the computer systems which are totally based on semiconductors technologies 10
  • 11. Value: There are lot of demand of semiconductors onthe electronic industries There has been created lot of semiconductors companies in the world. Some of theseprominent company :Intel, samsung, Texus, Tosihba Electronic device and circuit 11
  • 12. Conculsion Electronic device and circuit 12 Without semiconductors in 20th century is like impossible things. Because now simple calculator, wrist watch, tablet PCs each and every digital devices are built with semiconductors technologies. Whole data base systems are now rely on semiconductors directly or indirectly. Even the digital lighting systems to surrounding all the following semiconductors technologies. So that this modern age would be impossible without semiconductors that means without electronic device knowledge in the computer science education the modern era would be impossible.
  • 13. Thank You Electronic device and circuit 13