The Greek Hospitality newsletter of GBR Consulting provides a snapshot of the performance of Greek hotels based on a sample of more than 180 hotels & resorts in Greece. This hotel data is complemented by data from other sources so as to place the Greek hospitality industry in the perspective of Greek tourism and of the International Hospitality Industry.
2. Introduction
This newsletter provides a snapshot of the performance of Greek hotels based on a sample of more than
180 hotels & resorts in Greece. The hotel performance data is complemented by data from other sources so
as to place the Greek hospitality industry in the context of Greek tourism and of the International
Hospitality Industry. Finally, the outlook of the industry, as seen by hoteliers themselves, is given.
International arrivals1 in Greek airports, 2011 compared to 2010
Region % Change in International arrivals Q4 % Change in International Arrivals ytd Q4
Athens -12.8% -3.6%
Thessaloniki 6.8% 11.3%
Rest of Greece 12.1% 13.9%
Source: SETE, processed by GBR Consulting
RevPAR2 in Greek hotels, 2011 compared to 2010
Region % Change in RevPAR of Greek hotels -- Q4 % Change in RevPAR of Greek hotels ytd Q4
Athens
-10.9% 1.1%
Thessaloniki
10.7% 2.4%
Resorts 6.9% 10.4%
Source: GBR Consulting
RevPAR2 in Competitive Destinations, 2011 compared to 2010
Region % in RevPAR of Comp. Destinations Q4 % in RevPAR of Comp. Destinations ytd Q4
S. Europe 2.3% 7.3%
Rome -1.4% 5.2%
Madrid 0.9% 2.5%
Cairo -53.6% -51.8%
Source: STR Global, processed by GBR Consulting
1
The international arrivals statistics are based on SETE calculations compiling the data from 13
major airports of Greece, representing 95% of foreigners arrivals by plane in Greece and 72% of
total foreigners arrivals. Thessaloniki airport does not distinguish between arrivals of Greeks and
foreigners.
2
RevPAR: Revenue per Available Room; for Greek resorts, calculations are based on TRevPAR (i.e.
Total RevPAR).
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3. Commentary
International tourist arrivals at main Greek airports increased overall by 8.65% in 2011. However, the
underlying trend for resorts (Rest of Greece) was even stronger at +13.9%, while Athens (accounting
for 25% of all international arrivals at Greek airports in 2011) showed a decline of -3.6%. Thessaloniki
airport, which also serves the resort destination of Chalkidiki, also showed a considerable increase of
+11.3%. Thessaloniki benefited from LCCs starting operations there and from the opening of new
markets in Israel and Turkey, while resort destinations benefited from a number of factors such as the
lowering of VAT on accommodation, easing of visa procedures particularly in Russia, new LCC routes at
some destinations and unrest in N. Africa.
In terms of RevPAR, the picture is similar with resort hotels showing a 10.4% increase in RevPAR for
2011, while the cities of Athens and Thessaloniki showed marginal increases of +1.1% and +2.4%
respectively. The rise in the RevPAR in Athens, despite declining international arrivals at Athens airport,
can probably be attributed to the fact that bed supply has shrunk by ~1,300 following the recent
closure of 6 hotels, leading to increased occupancy and demand for hotels continuing operations.
Comparing with S. European cities, we see that the latters performance exceeded considerably that of
Greek cities, while Cairo continued suffering from the unrest in Egypt.
Hotel & Other News
In November 2011, Classical Hotels which like Grecotel belongs to the Daskalantonakis Group,
announced that it would terminate its lease for the 284 rooms 5* Makedonia Palace in Thessaloniki on
27/12/11. Following this, the owner of the hotel, social security organisation IKA, came to an interim
agreement with the Daskalantonakis Group, whereby the latter will remain as hotel lessee for the period
14/01/2012 31/10/2012. The period can possibly be extended by IKA unilaterally for a further 3
months. Meanwhile, IKA is in the process of selecting an advisor for leasing the property anew.
According to press reports, the 130 rooms 4* Portes Palace was sold to Russian investors already active
in the hospitality industry, for an amount of 9 10 mn. According to the Director of the Portes Group,
the move had a strategic nature and did not come as a consequence of the economic crisis.
From an investment viewpoint, the current crisis has serious implications for hotel values following
sharply increased interest rates and a severe liquidity crisis, particularly as banks had been financing
hotels based on their value as real estate assets rather than ongoing businesses. So far, this has not
come up to the fore as banks have retained hotel loans and associated collateral at historical / face
value, in order to avoid writing losses on their balance sheets and bringing down vital adequacy ratios
according to the Basle criteria. However, this may change very soon as Blackrock, on the instructions of
the Troika, has handed in to the Bank of Greece its report on hidden losses and necessary bank
recapitalization needs. If banks are forced to write down the value of hotel loans and associated
collateral, they may prefer to force sales of hotels at lower values in order to increase their liquidity.
Barometer
The prospects for the Greek economy remain uncertain. The outcome of negotiations with private
holders of Greek debt on the conditions for a haircut (PSI: Private Sector Involvement), as well as
talks with the Troika on a revised program of economic adjustment remain unclear at this moment.
This uncertainty is also reflected in our Tourism Barometer survey for 2012 Q1. City Hoteliers, who are
heavily dependent on business tourism, are very pessimistic for this first quarter of 2012 on all fronts as
shown in the barometers below. Only the hoteliers in Thessaloniki seem positive, especially on their
occupancy levels, as the city hosts a large number of Libyans recuperating after the Civil War in Libya.
City Hotels
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4. As shown in the barometers below, hoteliers are clearly pessimistic for 2012 in terms of occupancy
levels and room rates compared to 2011for both their own hotels as well as for the market.
All Hotels
It also becomes clear that hoteliers have become much more pessimistic for 2012 in the last three
months, as at the end of October (see Q4 2011) they were slightly optimistic on occupancy, while
expecting stable rates. This quarter, expectations for 2012 are gloomy for both occupancy and ARR.
All Hotels
GBR Consulting is the leading hospitality and tourism consultancy in Greece. Its experience includes market
and financial feasibility studies as well as valuations and development plans for Hotels, Resorts, Spas,
Marinas, Casinos & Gaming, Conference Centers & Arenas, Theme Parks, Golf Courses etc.
GBR Consulting is affiliated to CBRE Atria, the Greek arm of CBRE, providing together a specialized service
for Tourism Properties Transactions.
GBR Consulting possesses a database with financial data for over 1,000 hotel establishments in Greece and
has a datashare agreement with STR Global, the words largest databank of hotel operational data.
Feasibility Studies Valuations Market Audits Sales/Acquisitions
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4 Sekeri Street, 106 74 Athens, Greece
T (+30) 210 36 05 002
F (+30) 210 36 06 935
www.gbrconsulting.gr
gbr@gbrconsulting.gr
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