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KADAL HEROYON
T¡¯boli Dance
of Flirtation
Kadal heroyon (Philippine Folk Dance)
Kadal heroyon (Philippine Folk Dance)
Kadal heroyon (Philippine Folk Dance)
Introduction
? The T'boli are of proto-Malayan stock
and are found in the mountain ranges
of South Cotabato and Sultan Kudarat
Provinces.
? They have shown their wealth of craft,
elaborate traditional dresses and
vivacious dances and music.
? They are known for their unusual tie-dyed
and woven abaca cloth called
t¡¯nalak used for dresses during
ceremonies and festivities.
? The intricate process in making
the t¡¯nalak includes dyeing and
painstaking weaving on back-strap looms
in addition to strict folk customs that must
be followed in making this cloth.
? The T'boli women are
known for their body
ornaments.
? During ordinary days, the
women can be seen wearing
several sets of beaded
necklaces, brass or beaded
dangling earrings, and a
wooden comb decorated
with round pieces of mirror
and trimmed with beads and
fibers or horse's hair.
? The men nowadays wear their traditional
dresses made of t¡¯nalak only during
special occasions.
? According to their custom,
¡°to be a T¡¯boli is to be beautiful¡± so
that man and woman could attract each
other
? In T¡¯boli society, a girl
aged 5-6 years is already
well-versed in the art of
cosmetics.
? They learn to pluck their
eyebrows into thin lines,
put on make-up and learn
to arrange their hair in
the traditional hair-do.
? The Kadal Heroyon is dance which
portrays this art of beautification to
attract would be suitors.
Etymology
? Kadal (madal) is the T¡¯boli term
for ¡°dance¡±
? Heroyon means ¡°flirty gesture¡±
? The dance is about the art of
beautification and subtle flirtation to
attract the opposite sex.
Dance Properties
? Dance Culture ¨C Highland
Indigenous
? Place of Origin ¨C Lake Sebu, South
Cotabato
? Ethnolinguistic Group ¨C T¡¯boli
? Classification ¨C Mime of
beautification/flirtation
Kadal heroyon (Philippine Folk Dance)
? Props ¨C ¡°luwek¡± or
tube skirt slung
around the neck
? Music ¨C provided by
the drum called
t¡¯nonggong,
k¡¯lintang koyo
(wooden xylophone)
and blowon (bossed
gong)
? Time Signature ¨C
4/4
? Mood ¨C G: restrained; shy; coy
? B: virile; strong
? Stance ¨C Very stooped
? Performers ¨C Solo G ; all G ; G with
B; G group with B
? Formation ¨C as desired
Costume
? G:
? K¡¯gal nisif, a pull-over dark blue blouse
intricately embroidered in cross-stitches
and embellished with mother-of-pearl
sequins
? Luwek, an ankle-length tube skirt of
Maguindanaon malong; another luwek is
slung around the neck; this could be of
t¡¯nalak
Kadal heroyon (Philippine Folk Dance)
? S¡¯wat, wooden
comb adorned with
strung beads, horse
hair and mirrors
? S¡¯laong
kinibang, wide
conical hat covered
with red cloth
appliqued with
white, blue, black
designs
? Hilet t¡¯noyong,
brass chain-mail belt
with dangling hawk
bells
? Blonso, brass
bracelets
? Leig, beadwork
necklace
? Singkil s¡¯gulong,
metal anklet filled
with metal balls
? Rings and earrings
Kadal heroyon (Philippine Folk Dance)
? B:
? K¡¯gal saro, jacket
of t¡¯nalak cloth
? Sawal taho,
short or long pants
of t¡¯nalak secured
to the waist by a
hilet l¡¯mimot,
beadwork belt with
dangling bells
? Ulew, square cloth
tied as a turban
? S¡¯laong , hat
? The T¡¯boli man also
wears jewelries like
necklaces, bracelets
and rings
? Kafilan, sword in a
scabbard with cord
tied around the waist
Kadal heroyon (Philippine Folk Dance)
Kadal heroyon (Philippine Folk Dance)
Kadal heroyon (Philippine Folk Dance)
Basic Steps and Gestures
? Flat-footed Step stamps (T¡¯boli tiny
steps)
? (B executes this with slight tiptoes)
? Controlled jump (2X per M)
? Heavy walk
? Agam with knee spring, feet in 3rd
? Arms in reverse T with finger flutter
? Hands on waist
? Arms outstretched as if in flying gesture
? Hands holding the lower ends of the
luwek:
? swooping
? circling
? Beautification gestures
Choreographed Sequence
?Note:
?The dance has no standard
pattern in its authentic
form.
?What is presented here is the
theatrical presentation of
the dance
? This choreographed version
depicts several ladies trying to
compete with one another to
attract the attention and
affection of a man; therefore the
performance requires a lot of
improvisation
? Fig 1
? 4M ¨C jumps ; flip hands down at R
side, move them upward like wings;
return to start position
? 12M ¨C do this 3x more
? Fig 2
? 4M ¨C agam L; L hand on waist, R
extended sideward, execute flying
motion
? 4M ¨C repeat
? 8M ¨C agam R; flying motions with the
L
? Fig 3
? 4M ¨C with trunk tilted L, both hands
to the R side, execute up-down
motions; tiny steps moving R
? 4M ¨C tiny steps turning R
? 8M ¨C execute same steps to the L
? Fig 4
? 4M ¨C tiny steps moving fwd; hands
extended downward-sideward
holding the lower end of the luwek
? 4M ¨C tiny steps doing fast turn R; L
on waist while R is extended
downward-sideward
? 8M ¨C Repeat; turning L
? Fig 5
? 8M ¨C R side facing audience; tiny
steps; arm circling while holding the
luwek
? 8M ¨C repeat, L side facing audience
? Fig 6
? 4M ¨C Tiny steps moving bwd R; arms
in 2nd holding luwek
? 4M ¨C Repeat moving bwd L
? 8M ¨C Turn R with tiny steps;
beautification gestures with forearm
movements
? Fig 7
? G: heavy walks going around to
attract the attention of the B
? B : enters the dance floor, executing
tiny steps; positions himself opposite
the G line
? Fig 8
? B advancing opposite the G line
? 4M ¨C scooping motion; walk
advancing to exchange places
? 4M ¨C turn right about; walk bwd to
move away;
? 8M ¨C repeat to return to places
? Fig 9
? 16M
? As the B goes around the G line to
make his choice,
? G makes the gestures of beautifying
themselves ¨C fixing their hair, putting
on make up etc.
? Fig 10
? as the B walks around opposite the G
? G:
? 8M ¨C tiny steps; arms in reverse T
with finger flutter
? 8M ¨C tiny steps moving a bit bwd;
extend R arm towards the B; finger
flutter
? Fig 11
? 16M
? B approaches the G one by one; first
to G1 (others beautify themselves
once more);
? To G2 -----
? Other girls quarrel
? Fig 12
? with B kneeling at center
? G:
? 16M ¨C tiny steps; extend R and L
arms downward-sideward alternately
while holding the luwek
? Fig 13
? B stays at the L side of stage
? G:
? 16M ¨C repeat Fig 1
? Fig 14
? 16M ¨C Repeat Fig 12; this time the B
swings his luwek as if holding a net
trying to catch his choice; he weaves
in and out of the circle of G
? He places his luwek around the waist
of the G of his choice on the last ct.
? 8M ¨C B moves (while still tied with
his luwek around her waist) his
choice away from the G group
? The G¡¯s not chosen makes the
gestures of crying while making their
exit on the opposite side of the stage
Source
? Dance Research of
? Prof. Ceasar Amirhassan F. Nimor
presented during the
? 27th PFDS National Folk Dance Workshop
? May 21-25, 2007
? Cebu City
? Demonstrated by the Biokinetics Dance Club
Kadal heroyon (Philippine Folk Dance)

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Kadal heroyon (Philippine Folk Dance)

  • 5. Introduction ? The T'boli are of proto-Malayan stock and are found in the mountain ranges of South Cotabato and Sultan Kudarat Provinces. ? They have shown their wealth of craft, elaborate traditional dresses and vivacious dances and music.
  • 6. ? They are known for their unusual tie-dyed and woven abaca cloth called t¡¯nalak used for dresses during ceremonies and festivities. ? The intricate process in making the t¡¯nalak includes dyeing and painstaking weaving on back-strap looms in addition to strict folk customs that must be followed in making this cloth.
  • 7. ? The T'boli women are known for their body ornaments. ? During ordinary days, the women can be seen wearing several sets of beaded necklaces, brass or beaded dangling earrings, and a wooden comb decorated with round pieces of mirror and trimmed with beads and fibers or horse's hair.
  • 8. ? The men nowadays wear their traditional dresses made of t¡¯nalak only during special occasions. ? According to their custom, ¡°to be a T¡¯boli is to be beautiful¡± so that man and woman could attract each other
  • 9. ? In T¡¯boli society, a girl aged 5-6 years is already well-versed in the art of cosmetics. ? They learn to pluck their eyebrows into thin lines, put on make-up and learn to arrange their hair in the traditional hair-do.
  • 10. ? The Kadal Heroyon is dance which portrays this art of beautification to attract would be suitors.
  • 11. Etymology ? Kadal (madal) is the T¡¯boli term for ¡°dance¡± ? Heroyon means ¡°flirty gesture¡± ? The dance is about the art of beautification and subtle flirtation to attract the opposite sex.
  • 12. Dance Properties ? Dance Culture ¨C Highland Indigenous ? Place of Origin ¨C Lake Sebu, South Cotabato ? Ethnolinguistic Group ¨C T¡¯boli ? Classification ¨C Mime of beautification/flirtation
  • 14. ? Props ¨C ¡°luwek¡± or tube skirt slung around the neck ? Music ¨C provided by the drum called t¡¯nonggong, k¡¯lintang koyo (wooden xylophone) and blowon (bossed gong) ? Time Signature ¨C 4/4
  • 15. ? Mood ¨C G: restrained; shy; coy ? B: virile; strong ? Stance ¨C Very stooped ? Performers ¨C Solo G ; all G ; G with B; G group with B ? Formation ¨C as desired
  • 16. Costume ? G: ? K¡¯gal nisif, a pull-over dark blue blouse intricately embroidered in cross-stitches and embellished with mother-of-pearl sequins ? Luwek, an ankle-length tube skirt of Maguindanaon malong; another luwek is slung around the neck; this could be of t¡¯nalak
  • 18. ? S¡¯wat, wooden comb adorned with strung beads, horse hair and mirrors ? S¡¯laong kinibang, wide conical hat covered with red cloth appliqued with white, blue, black designs
  • 19. ? Hilet t¡¯noyong, brass chain-mail belt with dangling hawk bells ? Blonso, brass bracelets ? Leig, beadwork necklace ? Singkil s¡¯gulong, metal anklet filled with metal balls ? Rings and earrings
  • 21. ? B: ? K¡¯gal saro, jacket of t¡¯nalak cloth ? Sawal taho, short or long pants of t¡¯nalak secured to the waist by a hilet l¡¯mimot, beadwork belt with dangling bells
  • 22. ? Ulew, square cloth tied as a turban ? S¡¯laong , hat ? The T¡¯boli man also wears jewelries like necklaces, bracelets and rings ? Kafilan, sword in a scabbard with cord tied around the waist
  • 26. Basic Steps and Gestures ? Flat-footed Step stamps (T¡¯boli tiny steps) ? (B executes this with slight tiptoes) ? Controlled jump (2X per M) ? Heavy walk ? Agam with knee spring, feet in 3rd
  • 27. ? Arms in reverse T with finger flutter ? Hands on waist ? Arms outstretched as if in flying gesture ? Hands holding the lower ends of the luwek: ? swooping ? circling ? Beautification gestures
  • 28. Choreographed Sequence ?Note: ?The dance has no standard pattern in its authentic form. ?What is presented here is the theatrical presentation of the dance
  • 29. ? This choreographed version depicts several ladies trying to compete with one another to attract the attention and affection of a man; therefore the performance requires a lot of improvisation
  • 30. ? Fig 1 ? 4M ¨C jumps ; flip hands down at R side, move them upward like wings; return to start position ? 12M ¨C do this 3x more
  • 31. ? Fig 2 ? 4M ¨C agam L; L hand on waist, R extended sideward, execute flying motion ? 4M ¨C repeat ? 8M ¨C agam R; flying motions with the L
  • 32. ? Fig 3 ? 4M ¨C with trunk tilted L, both hands to the R side, execute up-down motions; tiny steps moving R ? 4M ¨C tiny steps turning R ? 8M ¨C execute same steps to the L
  • 33. ? Fig 4 ? 4M ¨C tiny steps moving fwd; hands extended downward-sideward holding the lower end of the luwek ? 4M ¨C tiny steps doing fast turn R; L on waist while R is extended downward-sideward ? 8M ¨C Repeat; turning L
  • 34. ? Fig 5 ? 8M ¨C R side facing audience; tiny steps; arm circling while holding the luwek ? 8M ¨C repeat, L side facing audience
  • 35. ? Fig 6 ? 4M ¨C Tiny steps moving bwd R; arms in 2nd holding luwek ? 4M ¨C Repeat moving bwd L ? 8M ¨C Turn R with tiny steps; beautification gestures with forearm movements
  • 36. ? Fig 7 ? G: heavy walks going around to attract the attention of the B ? B : enters the dance floor, executing tiny steps; positions himself opposite the G line
  • 37. ? Fig 8 ? B advancing opposite the G line ? 4M ¨C scooping motion; walk advancing to exchange places ? 4M ¨C turn right about; walk bwd to move away; ? 8M ¨C repeat to return to places
  • 38. ? Fig 9 ? 16M ? As the B goes around the G line to make his choice, ? G makes the gestures of beautifying themselves ¨C fixing their hair, putting on make up etc.
  • 39. ? Fig 10 ? as the B walks around opposite the G ? G: ? 8M ¨C tiny steps; arms in reverse T with finger flutter ? 8M ¨C tiny steps moving a bit bwd; extend R arm towards the B; finger flutter
  • 40. ? Fig 11 ? 16M ? B approaches the G one by one; first to G1 (others beautify themselves once more); ? To G2 ----- ? Other girls quarrel
  • 41. ? Fig 12 ? with B kneeling at center ? G: ? 16M ¨C tiny steps; extend R and L arms downward-sideward alternately while holding the luwek
  • 42. ? Fig 13 ? B stays at the L side of stage ? G: ? 16M ¨C repeat Fig 1
  • 43. ? Fig 14 ? 16M ¨C Repeat Fig 12; this time the B swings his luwek as if holding a net trying to catch his choice; he weaves in and out of the circle of G ? He places his luwek around the waist of the G of his choice on the last ct.
  • 44. ? 8M ¨C B moves (while still tied with his luwek around her waist) his choice away from the G group ? The G¡¯s not chosen makes the gestures of crying while making their exit on the opposite side of the stage
  • 45. Source ? Dance Research of ? Prof. Ceasar Amirhassan F. Nimor presented during the ? 27th PFDS National Folk Dance Workshop ? May 21-25, 2007 ? Cebu City ? Demonstrated by the Biokinetics Dance Club