The document summarizes the lateral seismic isolation system used for the Yonging Yellow River Bridge in China. The new lateral isolation system (NLIS) includes elastic cable pairs, fluid viscous dampers at the towers, and buckling resistant bracings at the piers. This is compared to traditional systems and other isolation systems used elsewhere. The NLIS was installed and its dominant mode shape shows it performs better than a traditional fixed system. An alternative steel damper isolation system was also considered but the NLIS was determined to be most suitable for the bridge's seismic conditions and girder weight.
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Lateral seismic isolation system for yonging yellow river bridge
4. Components of New Lateral Isolation System (NLIS)
Elastic Cable Pairs
Fluid Viscous Dampers (FVD) at
towers
Buckling Resistant Bracings (BRB) at
piers
5. Traditional and Other systems
Traditional system with permanent wind resistant bearing, shear key, steel
sliding bearings
Parallel viscous damper and fuse restraints in Rion-Antirion bridge, Greece
Roll N Cage (RNC) isolator tasted in Bill Emerson Bridge, Missouri, USA
9. Alternative Solution: System Isolated with Steel
Dampers (SISD)
Energy Dissipation Bearing (EDB)
Successfully used in Nanjing Jia river Bridge
Available product specification: deformation capacity 150mm, yield strength less
than 1500kN
Girder weight:
112 ton/m (Yellow river bridge)
60.2 ton/m (Nanjing Jia river bridge)
Spectral acceleration:
.44g (Yellow river bridge)
.30g (Nanjng Jia river bridge)
13. Design Team
Zhongguo Guan
Associate Professor, State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil
Engineering, Tongji Univ., Shanghai 200092, China
Han You
Department of Bridge Engineering, Tongji Univ., Shanghai 200092, China
Jian-zhong Li
Professor, Stae Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering,
Tongji Univ., Shanghai 200092, China
14. Disclaimer:
Based on the Paper lateral isolation system of a long span
cable stayed bridge with heavyweight concrete girder in a
high seismic region, by Zhongguo Guan; Han You; and
Jian-zhong Li, Journal of Bridge Engineering, Volume 22
Issue 1 January 2017