General journalry_mooreThe journal is used to record transactions for which there is no other book of original entry. It is used for transactions such as the purchase/sale of fixed assets, opening/closing entries, transfers between accounts, and corrections. Journal entries must include the accounts debited/credited, amounts, and an explanation. Common journal entries include recording the issuance of shares (ordinary or preference) at par value or premium/discount, declaration and payment of dividends, and issuance of bonds or mortgages at face value, premium or discount.