This document discusses using graphs to represent motion. It provides an example of using a distance-time graph to show a student's displacement traveling to and from school. Key points on the graph are labeled and questions are asked about what each point represents and what parts of the graph indicate characteristics of the student's motion, like periods of waiting versus different walking speeds. The document aims to help students learn how scientists use graphs to visualize and analyze motion.
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Lesson-15-Lets-Scientifically-Analyze-Motion.pptx
3. Q1. What do we mean in science when we
use the word Motion?
Q2. What are some key characteristics
of motion that we can measure?
Q3. What is a graph in science and why are
there commonly two axes on graphs.?
4. Question 1. What do we mean in
science when we use the word Motion?
When something is moving.
5. Time
Distance
Direction
Speed
Velocity
acceleration
Q2. What are some key characteristics
of motion that we can measure?
6. A graph is a visual way to show the
relationships between two aspects of a
situation being analyzed, such as showing
how distance relates to time.
Q3. What is a graph in science and why are
there commonly two axes on graphs.?
8. Lesson Purpose and Intention
The lesson is about learning how scientists represent
motion in tables and graphs and use this to visualize
motion in a way that allows us to analyze it and to
make predictions based on the analysis.
Graphs help to identify patterns and make connections
that develop our thinking about the associations
between the things we are measuring (the variables).
13. Anas displacement to and from school
We can use a graph to represent Anas displacement from her
house to school in the morning, and then from her school to her house in
the afternoon after school finishes.
Please recall from Lesson 14 that, in the mornings, Ana walks from
Point A to Point B and
that takes 6 minutes. She then waits 2 minutes at Point B for her friend
Bea to get ready.
Then Ana and Bea take 3 minutes to walk together from Point B to
the school at Point C.
14. After school, Ana walks
directly from her school to
her house on North Street.
The following is a graph
that represents Anas walk to
and from her house to school.
Some important points are
labeled 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 on the
plotted line.
17. Q1. What does point 1 on the graph represent?
Q2. Which part of the plotted line on the
graph represents Anas slowest walking speed?
Why?
Q3. What is happening between points 2 and 3,
and how do you know?
18. Questions
Q1. What does point 1 on
the graph represent?
The beginning of Anas
walk to school;
Zero distance (0 m) at
zero time (0 sec)
19. Q2. Which part of the plotted line on the
graph represents Anas slowest walking speed?
Why?
The part between points 3 and 4,
because it has the lowest angle (shows
5 mins to travel 60 m)
[The part between 2 and 3 because
Ana is stationary (not waking at all)].
20. Q3. What is happening between points 2 and
3, and how do you know?
Ana is stationary, because the line
remains at 140 m; (or because the text
tells us that Ana waits
for her friend to get ready.)
22. Q1. Which section of the plotted line
represents Anas walk home from school?
Q2. Ana walks the fastest when she walks from
school to her house. What on the graph
indicates
that?
Q3. What is Anas total displacement after all
her walking to and from school? How do you
know?
Questions:
23. Q1. Which section of the plotted line represents Anas
walk home from school?
The section between 4
and 5.
24. Q2. Ana walks the fastest when she walks from school to
her house. What on the graph indicates
that?
The steepest slope of the
plotted line which is between
points 4 and 5.
That Ana walks 200 m in 5
minutes.
25. Q3. What is Anas total displacement after all her walking to
and from school? How do you know?
Anas displacement is zero (0 m). We know
because the plotted line returns to the bottom
of the horizontal axis (the distance axis)
27. Questions:
1. Has the activity helped you to
better understand tables and graphs
related to motion? How?
2. What did you enjoy about the
lesson?
3. What is something you would like to
learn more about using tables and
graphs?