際際滷

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Lipids
Lipids
р悋忰 悖 悋惡悋惠悸 愕悋悄 悋悖愕悴悸 悋悽悋悋 悴惺  悋惡惆悋惠 惠悴惆惓 悋悸
愃惘 悋悒愕惠惘悋惠 悋愕惡惆悋惠 悋愆惺 悋惆 悋慍惠 悋
悋惘惡惆惘 悋惡惘惠悋惠 惺 惘惠惡愀悸 惘惡悋惠  惠惆悽 悋 悋惘惡悋惠 悋惠
悋悽悸 惡惘惠惡悋慍 惠.
р悖惓惘悋 悋惡惆悋惠 悴惺悸  悋悖惡惘 悋悴慍悄 惠惓悋 悋惆 悋慍惠
悋悴 悖愕悴悸  悽慍悋 悋愃悵悋悄  悋悖惡惘 悋悴慍悄 惠 忰惓 悋悒惠愆悋惘愕
悋惡悋惠悋惠 惓悋惘 惡悵惘 悋忰悋 悒愕悋.
悋惆 惴悋悧
Biological Importance of lipids
惠悗惆悋惆惴悋悧惡悴悸忰悸悸悋悋悧悋忰悋惠
悋悴悋悋惡悋:
1-悴慍悄悋悋惠悋悋愕悋愕悸惠惘惡愃悋悋悽悸
2-惠惺惆悋惆悋悸悋惺悋慍悸惺愕愀忰惓惘悋悋悧悋惠悋忰悸
3-愆悋愆悋悋惆悋悽慍悋悽悸
4-惠惆悽惠惘惡悋悋悴慍悋悄悋悸悋悴悋慍悋惺惶惡
5-惠惺惆惶惆惘惡惘愀悋悸悋悋惓惺惆悋愕惆悸1悴悋惆惠惠惆愀悋悸惠惆惘
惡9 Kcal.
惠愕悋惆Classification of Lipids
惠愕悋惆悒惺惆悸悖愕悋悵忰愕惡惡悋悧悋悋悋悧悖忰愕惡
惶悋惆惘悋悋愃悵悋悧悸悖忰愕惡惴悋悧悋.
悋悖:悋惠愕悋悋悧Chemical Classification
惠愕悋惆悒惡愕愀悸惘惡悸愆惠悸.
1-悋惆悖悋惡惆悋惠悋惡愕愀悸Simple Lipids
悖悋慍惠悋惆(Triglycerides)Oil & Fats
惺惡悋惘悸惺悒愕惠惘悋惠悋悖忰悋惷悋惆悸惺悋悴愕惘悖悋悴愕惘.
惡悋愆惺Wax
悒愕惠惘悋惠悋悖忰悋惷悋惆悸(悵悋惠悋悖慍悋悋惺悋悸)惺忰(悵
慍惺悋)愃惘悋悴愕惘惓悋愕惠惘.悋愆惺愕惠悋悖悸
悋悴悸悋愃悵悋悧悸.
悋慍惠-悋惺悋惆悸 悋愃惘悸 悸悋惘惘忰 惆惘悴悸 惺 愕悋悧悸.
-悋悋悋悋悋"悋悋悋悋 悋慍 悋悋悋惠悋慍,悋悋悋惆悋悋悋愕 悋悋悋愕悋悋,悋悋悋悋悋悋惶,悋悋悋悋惆悋惺惡
悋愆愕,悋惘 悋悒愕 惺悋慍 悋愀 悸惡悵惘."
-愆惡惺悸 悋愃惘 悋惆悸 悋悖忰悋惷 悋 惺 愃惡.
-悋愆悖  惡悋 惺惴悋
悋惆-悋惺悋惆悸 悸悋惘惘悋忰 惆惘悴悸 惺 惶惡悸 愆惡.
-悋悋悋悋"悋悋悋惘悋悋悖惡 悋悋忰悖悋愆,悋悋悋惺悋悋惶 悋悋悋悋愕,悋悋悋悋愀惡惺 悋悋惆悋悋慍惡,
悋悋惘悴惘,悋悖 惺慍 悋悽愕 慍惠."
-愆惡惺悸 惆悸 悖忰悋惷 悋 悖 悋 惺 愃惡.
-悋愆悖 悋忰 惺惴悋
惺悋愆-悋惺悋惆悸 悋愃惘悸 悸悋惘惘忰 惆惘悴悸 惺 惶惡悸
- 悋悋 悋惡惺悸悋悋愆 悋悸悋悋惆 悋悋惷悋悋悖忰 悋悋悋 悋悋惺 悋惡悋愃悋愕悋忰
悋悴愕惘愕 愃惘
-悋悖愆悴  愕 悋悵 悋愆 悵 悋忰愕 愆 悋悋惘
2-悋惡惆悋惠悋惘惡悸Compound Lipids
惺惡悋惘悸惺悒愕惠惘悋惠悋悖忰悋惷悋惆悸惺悋悴愕惘悋愕惡
悋慍惠悋惆悒悋悖悋惠忰惠惺悴悋惺悒惷悋悸悖悽惘悋惠悋
悋愕 悖-惡惆悋惠Phospholipids:
惺惡悋惘悸惺悋惠忰悋惆惡悋惆忰惷悋愕惘惓悋愕惓
悋愕悋(惠悴惆忰悋惡惷悋愕悴悋惆悋愃悋悖愕悴悸悋惺惶惡悸).
惡-悋惆悋愕惘悸Glycolipids:
悋惆悋惘惠惡愀悸惡悴慍悄惘惡惆惘悋惠(悴慍悖悴悋悋惠慍)
悴惆悋惆悋愃悋愃惆悋悽悋惺.
悴-悋惆悋惡惘惠悸Lipoprotein:
悋惆悋惘惠惡愀悸惡悴慍悄惡惘惠惓惡惡惘惠悋惆悋悵惘惠惡愀
悋愕惠惘惺悴慍悄悋惡惘惠惺惡悋悋惆惘悋悋悋惠悋悋惆
惆悋悽悋悴愕悋悴惆惓悵悋悋惺悖愃愆悸悋悽悋悋.
3-悋愆惠悸 悋惆Derived Lipids
惺惡悋惘悸惺悋惠悴惠忰悋惆惠愆悋悖忰悋惷悋惆悸悋忰惘悸悖
悋忰悋惠悋悽惠悸惓悋悴愕惘悖悋愕惠惘惆惠惘惆悸悖
惘惠惡愀悸悋惘惠惡悋愀愃惘悋惡惡惺惷悋悖忰悋惷悋惆悸.惆惠惠悋悋惠
惓悖惆.
悋惓悋:悋惠愕忰愕惡悋惶惆惘
1-惆惡悋惠悸Plant Fats:
悋惠悴悸悋慍惠悋惡悋惠悸悋慍惠悸(慍惠悋慍惠慍惠惡悵惘悋愀
悋惶悋悋悋愕惆悋悋愕惘悋惠悋愕愕).
惆忰悋悸Animal Fats:
惓悋愆忰悋忰悋悸惆悋惡惷悋悖惡悋.
悋惓悋惓:悋惠愕悋惴
1-惆惡悋悧Structural Fat:
悋惆悋悵惆悽惠惘惡悋悽悋悋.
2-惆惘Hormonal Fat:
悋悵惆悽惠惘惡悋惘悋惠惓惘悋惠愆惘悸悋愃惆悸
悋惴惘悸(悋悸)Cortisol悖悋悴愕悸Estrogens
Testosterone.
3-惆惠悽慍Stored Fat:
悋惆悋悽慍悋忰惠悋愀愀悋悸悋悴愕.
悋惡惆悋惠 惠惘惡
.1悋悋忰悋惷悋惆悸
.2Fatty Alcohols
悋 悋悋悋惆 悖忰悋惷
.1悋愕愕悸 愀悸 悋悋惠 悋忰悋惷 惺 惺惡悋惘悸.
.2悋惘惡愕 悋忰悋惆悸 悋惆 悋悖忰悋惷.
.3悵悋惠 悋惆 悋悖忰悋惷  悋愀惡惺  愆惺悋 悋悖惓惘 悋惆 悋悖忰悋惷
悋惘惡 悵惘悋惠  慍悴 惺惆惆 惺 惠忰惠 悋愕惠 悋愀 悋愕悋愕.
р悋惆 悋悖忰悋惷 惠愕
錫悋愆惡惺 悋惆 悋悖忰悋惷:慍惆悴 惘悋惡愀 惺 惠忰惠 悋
錫悋愆惡惺 悋愃惘 悋惆 悋悖忰悋惷:慍惆悴 惘悋惡愀 惺 惠忰惠
悋惆悸 悋悋忰悋惷Fatty acids
愕愕悸愀悸悋悋忰悋惷悋惘惡愕悸悋悋惓惘
悋惠悋悋悋悋悋忰悋惷悋惆悸愆惺16悋18
悵惘悸惘惡愕愕惠悋悋悵悋悋忰悋惷
悋惡悋惠悋愕惠悋惘.惠愕悋悋忰悋惷悋惆悸
悋:
悋愆惡惺悸 悋惆悸 悋悋忰悋惷
Saturated Fatty acids
悋悖忰悋惷悋惠惠悋惘悋惡愀悋惡悴慍悧悋惠悋
惘惆悸C-C惠悴悋惆愆惺悸惆惘悴悸忰惘悋惘悸
悋愃惘悸
惓悋悋:
Palmitic(CH3(CH2)14COOH)
Stearic(CH3(CH2)16COOH)
悋悖忰悋惷悋愆惡惺悸 愃惘 悋惆悸
Unsaturated Fatty acids
悋悖忰悋惷悋惠惠忰惠惠悋惺惘悋惡愀悸
悋悋惓惘悋惘悋惡愀悋慍惆悴悸C=C惠
惠悋惺悸愕悋悧悸惺惆惆惘悴悸忰惘悋惘悸悋愃惘悸.
惓悋悋
Oleic
CH3(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)7COOH
悋惆悸愃惘悋愆惡惺悸 悋悖忰悋惷 惠愕
悖愕悋愕悸 惆悸 悖忰悋惷Essential Fatty Acid
忰惶 悖 悋惡惆 悋悋 惠惶惺悋 悋悴愕 愕惠愀惺 悋 悋惠 悋悖忰悋惷 惺悋
悋悽惠悸 悋愃悵悋悄 惶惘 愀惘 惺 悋悽悋惘悴 (忰悋惷  悋悖惘惆 忰悋惷
悋 忰悋惷  悋)
奄悖愕悋愕悸 愃惘 惆悸 悖忰悋惷Non Essential Fatty Acid
忰惶 悋忰 悋忰悋悴 惆 惠惶惺悋 悋悴愕 愕惠愀惺 悋惠 悋悖忰悋惷 
悋悽悋惘悴  惺悋(悋悋 忰悋惷)
Fatty alcohols
1-Glycerol:
 It is a trihydric alcohol (i.e., containing three
OH groups) and has the popular name
glycerin.
 It is synthesized in the body from glucose.
2-Sphingosine:
 It is the alcohol(monohydric) present in
sphingolipids.
 It is synthesized in the body from serine and
palmitic acid.

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