An earthquake with a magnitude of 7 struck Abra province and other parts of Luzon island in the Philippines. The document discusses how earthquake epicenters can be located by triangulating data from multiple seismic stations. Students work through an activity where they determine the hypothetical epicenter of an earthquake based on distance readings from three seismic stations. Locating epicenters helps identify active fault lines and assess earthquake risks.
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Key Questions:
Where is the epicenter of this hypothetical earthquake?
What difficulty will you encounter if you only have data
from two recording stations?
What is the distance of the epicenter from the seismic
station?
What do you think is the importance of determining the
epicenter of an earthquake?
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1.Where is the epicenter of this hypothetical
earthquake?
Answer:Since the three circles drawn intersect in
Cebu City, it is where the epicenter is
2. What difficulty will you encounter if you only have
data from two recording stations?
Answer: Assuming that the two circles will
intersect, the circles will intersect at two points.
Therefore, there will be two locations that could
possibly be the epicenter
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3. What is the distance of the epicenter from
the seismic station? Answer: 9000 km
4.What do you think is the importance of
determining the epicenter of an earthquake?
* Answer:Locating earthquake epicenters will pinpoint
which fault lines are active. Usually, the less active
fault line stores great amount of potential energy that
could cause major earthquake once released.
Therefore, places near fault lines that remain inactive
for a long period of time are due to experience a
major earthquake