Falls, overexertion, and being struck by objects account for about 70% of injury claims and 80% of costs in the low slope roofing industry. Falls from ladders and roofs represent over 60% of fall-related costs and usually result in serious injuries. While struck by injuries generate a significant number of claims, the associated costs are relatively low except for those involving windows. Overexertion claims, such as from lifting, are common but tend to have lower costs and shorter claim durations compared to fall injuries.