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Pragmatic Cohesion(Updated)

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Yoselisventura

The document discusses different types of referential cohesion that help provide semantic interpretation and meaning to items in a text that cannot stand alone, including endophora, exophora, pronouns, demonstratives, substitutions, ellipsis, and conjunctions that relate items either within or outside the text. Referential cohesion relies on references between different linguistic items to build coherence and understanding.

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It¡¯s realized through certain items that do not have value or cannot be given a semantic interpretation but have to be interpreted by reference to other items or to an information that must be found somewhere else inside or outside the text. These items are: REFERENCE and REFERENT
ENDOPHORA Anaphora Cataphora Back in the text Forward in the text EXOPHORA Outside the text
Personal Pronouns Possesive adjectives Possesive pronouns Reflexive pronouns
Demonstrative adjectives and pronouns. The definite article Some adverbs.
General identity Similarity Difference Particular Numerative
Nominal Substitution Verbal substitution Clausal Substitution
Nominal Ellipsis Verbal Ellipsis Clausal Ellipsis
Additive Adversative Causal Temporal
Is the cohesive effect that is produced by the vocabulary used in a text.
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Pragmatic Cohesion(Updated)