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.=jka 炭耽,s udOH b;sydih
  jka
                                 m%d他:kd 湛risxy
                          ,xld
                      YS% ,xld mqj;am;a wdh;kh




                  (C)Prarthana Weerasinghe 11/01/2011
l誰狸hla f.a ixfoaYhla tla ;ekl isg ;j;a ;eklg he炭h
yelafla flfiao hkak ms<snj fidhd .ekSu;a iu .=jka
                                                jka
炭耽,s udOHfha b;sydih wdr誰N f探臓
                            f探臓

17 jk ishjfia is叩hd hehs ms<s.efkk yshqcskaia (Hugens)
                                                 Hugens)
                                               rx.
keue;s mqoa.,hd tla;rd kHdhla wkqj wdf,dal ;rx. ud,djla
wjldYhg fhduq lsfuka miq th .=re fldg f.k tla ;ekl
isg ;j;a ;eklg ixfoaYhla he炭h yels nj fidhd .kakd ,則臓

fulS isoaOdka;h mok誰 lr .ks単ka uhsl,a *erf但 (Michael
Faraday 炭iska 炭袖q;a pq誰Nl w;ayod ne,S誰 is耽 lf<ah臓
Faraday)

1873 則 fc誰ia la,d他la uelaiaf探,a (Jemes Clerk Maxwell th
                                             Maxwell)
.Ks;uh isoaOdka;hla njg m;a lf<ah臓

                                       (C)Prarthana Weerasinghe 11/01/2011
(C)Prarthana Weerasinghe 11/01/2011
1988 oS uelaiaf探,af.a kHdh Wmfhda.S lr .ks単ka c他udkq cd;sl
炭袖d{
炭袖d{ fykala y他ia (Heinrich Hertz) 炭iska 炭袖q;a pq誰Nl
;rx. ksIamdokh fldg tajdfha ;rx. wdhduhka uksk ,則臓
  rx.                          rx.




                                      (C)Prarthana Weerasinghe 11/01/2011
y他iaf.a fidhd .ekS誰j,g .re lsula jYfhka .=jka 炭耽,s
;rx. ixLHd;h m%ldY lsf誰 cd;Hka;r m%単;sh 賊la湛u iyd
Tyqf.a ku fl叩 lr Hz f,i Nd炭;d lr ;sf鱈臓

1897 oS 炭,sh誰 larEia (William Crooks) keue;a;d m<uq jrg 炭袖q;a
pq誰Nl ;rx. u.ska ix{d he炭h yels nj fmkajd foa臓

.=jka 炭耽,s hka;%h fidhd .ekSf誰 f.!rjh ys単 jkafka b;d,s
cd;sl .=.a,sfuda ud他fldaks gh臓

Tyq /yeka rys;j ix{d he炭h yels nj fidhd .;a w;r Dot &
Dash fyj;a ;s;a iy b u.ska ikaksf探ok lghq;= is耽jk /yeka
rys; fg,s .d%*a l%uh b;d,s rchg yqkajd oqkafka h臓


                                   (C)Prarthana Weerasinghe 11/01/2011
(C)Prarthana Weerasinghe 11/01/2011
1897 uehs 20 fjksod ud他fldaks Wireless Signaling Company k単ka iud.ula
msysgq湛 h臓 fuu iud.f誰 uQ,sl wruqK jQfha ikaksf探ok lghq;= iyd jh他,ia
WmlrK ksmo湛uhs臓

1912 則 w;a,dka;sla id.rfha .uka .ks単ka ;snQ Titanic fk!ldj ihqf他 md湛 wd
whsia l=叩hl yemS .sf,kakg jQ fudfydf;a tys is叩 u.Skag wdOdr b,a,d is叩fha
ud他fldaks ikaksf探ok WmlrK Nd炭;fhks臓

Titanic is耽湛u;a iu. jh他,ia ikaksf探okh ms<sn| uOH wjOdkh fhduq jkakg
炭h臓

f,dalfha m<uq f,dal .=jka 炭耽,s uOHia:dkh wdr誰N jQfha 1920 fkdje誰n他 20
fjksod h臓 th KDKA k単ka wdr誰N 炭h

bka miq Radio Network ^.=jka 炭耽,s cd,d& wdr誰N 炭h

1922 BBC

1935 則 Edwin H. Armstrong 炭iska AM ;rx. fjkqjg FM (Frequency
Modulation) fyj;a ixLHd; uQ他ck yqkajd foa臓


                                            (C)Prarthana Weerasinghe 11/01/2011
;rx. moaO;s
                               rx.
                moaO;s kduh                       ixLHd;
                                                  ixLHd; mrdih
01             ixLHd;
     b;d my;a ixLHd;                  3KHz  30 KHz
     Very Low Frequency (VLF)
02   my;a ixLHd;
           ixLHd;                     30KHz- 300KHz
                                      30
     Low Frequency (LF)
03   uOHu ixLHd;                      300KHz -3000KHz
     Medium Frequency (LF)
04   Wp ixLHd;                       3MHz-30MHz
     High Frequency (HF)
05   b;d Wp ixLHd;                   30MHz- 300MHz
     Very High Frequency (VHF)
06   w;s Wp ixLHd;                   300MHz- 3000MHz
     Ultra High Frequency (UHF)
07   iqms w棚 Wp ixLHd;              3GHz- 30GHz
     Supper High Frequency (SHF)
08             ixLHd;
     mru Wp ixLHd;                   30GHz- 300GHz
     Extremely High Frequency (EHF)
                                          (C)Prarthana Weerasinghe 11/01/2011

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Radio history

  • 1. .=jka 炭耽,s udOH b;sydih jka m%d他:kd 湛risxy ,xld YS% ,xld mqj;am;a wdh;kh (C)Prarthana Weerasinghe 11/01/2011
  • 2. l誰狸hla f.a ixfoaYhla tla ;ekl isg ;j;a ;eklg he炭h yelafla flfiao hkak ms<snj fidhd .ekSu;a iu .=jka jka 炭耽,s udOHfha b;sydih wdr誰N f探臓 f探臓 17 jk ishjfia is叩hd hehs ms<s.efkk yshqcskaia (Hugens) Hugens) rx. keue;s mqoa.,hd tla;rd kHdhla wkqj wdf,dal ;rx. ud,djla wjldYhg fhduq lsfuka miq th .=re fldg f.k tla ;ekl isg ;j;a ;eklg ixfoaYhla he炭h yels nj fidhd .kakd ,則臓 fulS isoaOdka;h mok誰 lr .ks単ka uhsl,a *erf但 (Michael Faraday 炭iska 炭袖q;a pq誰Nl w;ayod ne,S誰 is耽 lf<ah臓 Faraday) 1873 則 fc誰ia la,d他la uelaiaf探,a (Jemes Clerk Maxwell th Maxwell) .Ks;uh isoaOdka;hla njg m;a lf<ah臓 (C)Prarthana Weerasinghe 11/01/2011
  • 4. 1988 oS uelaiaf探,af.a kHdh Wmfhda.S lr .ks単ka c他udkq cd;sl 炭袖d{ 炭袖d{ fykala y他ia (Heinrich Hertz) 炭iska 炭袖q;a pq誰Nl ;rx. ksIamdokh fldg tajdfha ;rx. wdhduhka uksk ,則臓 rx. rx. (C)Prarthana Weerasinghe 11/01/2011
  • 5. y他iaf.a fidhd .ekS誰j,g .re lsula jYfhka .=jka 炭耽,s ;rx. ixLHd;h m%ldY lsf誰 cd;Hka;r m%単;sh 賊la湛u iyd Tyqf.a ku fl叩 lr Hz f,i Nd炭;d lr ;sf鱈臓 1897 oS 炭,sh誰 larEia (William Crooks) keue;a;d m<uq jrg 炭袖q;a pq誰Nl ;rx. u.ska ix{d he炭h yels nj fmkajd foa臓 .=jka 炭耽,s hka;%h fidhd .ekSf誰 f.!rjh ys単 jkafka b;d,s cd;sl .=.a,sfuda ud他fldaks gh臓 Tyq /yeka rys;j ix{d he炭h yels nj fidhd .;a w;r Dot & Dash fyj;a ;s;a iy b u.ska ikaksf探ok lghq;= is耽jk /yeka rys; fg,s .d%*a l%uh b;d,s rchg yqkajd oqkafka h臓 (C)Prarthana Weerasinghe 11/01/2011
  • 7. 1897 uehs 20 fjksod ud他fldaks Wireless Signaling Company k単ka iud.ula msysgq湛 h臓 fuu iud.f誰 uQ,sl wruqK jQfha ikaksf探ok lghq;= iyd jh他,ia WmlrK ksmo湛uhs臓 1912 則 w;a,dka;sla id.rfha .uka .ks単ka ;snQ Titanic fk!ldj ihqf他 md湛 wd whsia l=叩hl yemS .sf,kakg jQ fudfydf;a tys is叩 u.Skag wdOdr b,a,d is叩fha ud他fldaks ikaksf探ok WmlrK Nd炭;fhks臓 Titanic is耽湛u;a iu. jh他,ia ikaksf探okh ms<sn| uOH wjOdkh fhduq jkakg 炭h臓 f,dalfha m<uq f,dal .=jka 炭耽,s uOHia:dkh wdr誰N jQfha 1920 fkdje誰n他 20 fjksod h臓 th KDKA k単ka wdr誰N 炭h bka miq Radio Network ^.=jka 炭耽,s cd,d& wdr誰N 炭h 1922 BBC 1935 則 Edwin H. Armstrong 炭iska AM ;rx. fjkqjg FM (Frequency Modulation) fyj;a ixLHd; uQ他ck yqkajd foa臓 (C)Prarthana Weerasinghe 11/01/2011
  • 8. ;rx. moaO;s rx. moaO;s kduh ixLHd; ixLHd; mrdih 01 ixLHd; b;d my;a ixLHd; 3KHz 30 KHz Very Low Frequency (VLF) 02 my;a ixLHd; ixLHd; 30KHz- 300KHz 30 Low Frequency (LF) 03 uOHu ixLHd; 300KHz -3000KHz Medium Frequency (LF) 04 Wp ixLHd; 3MHz-30MHz High Frequency (HF) 05 b;d Wp ixLHd; 30MHz- 300MHz Very High Frequency (VHF) 06 w;s Wp ixLHd; 300MHz- 3000MHz Ultra High Frequency (UHF) 07 iqms w棚 Wp ixLHd; 3GHz- 30GHz Supper High Frequency (SHF) 08 ixLHd; mru Wp ixLHd; 30GHz- 300GHz Extremely High Frequency (EHF) (C)Prarthana Weerasinghe 11/01/2011