The document discusses school stabbings in Finland, defining them as incidents occurring at an educational institution where a student uses an edged weapon like a knife to threaten or injure at least one other student, teacher, or staff member. It analyzes eight cases between 2014-2018 where bullied 14-18 year old boys carried out planned attacks, usually during the school day, targeting those seen as weak. While media only reported some cases, forums indicate there were likely more incidents than recorded. More research is needed since comprehensive statistics on school stabbings do not exist.
2. Definition: School stabbings (Sanna Jokinen, 2013)
School stabbing characteristics can be divided into five parts:
1. Venue: Educational institution or the yard
2. The author is enrolled student
3. Weapon: Edged weapon (knife, pocketknife...)
4. Act is prepared and shocking
5. Damaging at least one human
When the first four criteria are fulfilled the act can be described as a threatening school
stabbing. This helps to separate accident situations from real threat situations, as well as
impulsive acts from planned.
If all the criteria except the victim number are met, case can be seen as a threatening school
stabbing.
Targets of the threats or the acts can be students, teachers and staff.
3. Finland school stabbings
8 cases
Bullied
14-18 -year old boys
In the cases can be found specific
pattern
Happens during the school day
One man army
The number of victims often
depends on the other reactions
1-4 victims
Can be compared to school
shootings
There are probably more school
stabbings in Finland than media
records show
Not impulsive acts
Victims are usually weak or familiar
(easy to surprise)
4. About the research...
There are no real statistics of cases.
Cases are collected from the Finnish electronic
media (Iltalehti, Ilta-sanomat, MTV3, etc.)
There were 13 cases which 8 fulfilled the terms
and conditions
Forums suggest that the proportion of cases
are more common than we think