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This document provides information about Spain's geography: - Spain has high average altitude and a varied coastline defined by the Cantabrian Mountains and Meseta Central plateau. - The main landforms are the Pyrenees Mountains along the French border, the Iberian System mountain range, and the Balearic Islands consist primarily of hills. - Spain has three coastal areas - the Cantabrian coast along the Bay of Biscay, the Mediterranean coast along the Mediterranean Sea, and the Atlantic coast facing the Atlantic Ocean.

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All about Spains geography 5 - Social Science 1. What are the main characteristics of the land relief in Spain? Choose the correct sentence. A. High average altitude, varied coast, the wall effect and slope of the Meseta. B. Low average altitude, varied coast, the wall effect and slope of the Meseta. C. Varied coast and the slope of the Meseta. 2. Label the picture with the main landforms in Spain.
5 - Social Science 3. Complete the sentences. The form a natural border between Spain and France. The are formed by the Cordillera Subb辿tica and the Cordillera Penib辿tica. The main landform on the Balearic Islands is the . The Canary Islands have a volcanic origin. The is a volcano and it is the highest peak in Spain. 4. What is a coast? Name the three coastal areas of Spain. 5. Write True (T) or False (F). The Cantabrian coast extends from the Bidasoa river to the Punta de Estaca de Bares. The Mediterranean coast stretches from the Punta de Estaca de Bares to the Straight of Gibraltar. The Atlantic coast stretches from Tarifa to Cabo de Creus. 6. Look at these pictures and write the name of the coasts. coast coast coast
5 - Social Science 7. Write the name of the three watersheds in Spain. WATERSHED: Mi単o, Sil, Esla, Duero, Jarama, Tajo, Guadiana, Guadalquivir, Genil. WATERSHED: Nervi坦n, Deva, Nal坦n, Narcea, Navia. WATERSHED: Segura, J炭car, Turia, Jal坦n, Ebro, Cinca, Llobregat, Ter. 8. Choose the correct characteristics of the river Ebro. A. It is the most important river in the Mediterranean watershed. B. It is the longest river in Spain and has the highest water flow. C. It has an irregular flow, which is high in winter but low in summer. 9. Use the words in the box to complete the text about the Atlantic watershed. The Atlantic watershed occupies most of , all of the Meseta Central and the depression of the river . - The Galician rivers are , with an water flow. - The central and southern rivers are . Their water flow is . It is high in winter and low in summer. 10. Choose the correct definition for rural exodus. A. People living in villages move to large cities or coastal areas in search of work. B. People living in large cities move to coastal areas in search of work. C. People living in coastal areas move to villages in search of work. short, long, irregular, abundant, Guadalquivir, Galicia
5 - Social Science 11. Complete the table about the climates in Spain. 12. Write the type of population the sentences are describing. People often live in flats. The population is usually younger. POPULATION. People live in houses separated by distance. The population is usually older. POPULATION. Climate Precipitation Temperature Vegetation Coastal Mediterranean mild winters and hot summers holm oak, cork oak and pine forests, Mediterranean scrub Oceanic constant, except in summer mild all year Inland Mediterranean holm oak and pine forests and areas of scrub very infrequent all year round plants adapted to dry conditions, with long roots and small leaves Subtropical very cold winters and cool summers scrub and pastures, fir trees in the Pyrenees
5 - Social Science 13. What are the most populated areas of Spain? 14. Label the picture with the names of the climates in Spain. 15. Match each demographic factor to the correct definition. Birth rate Immigration Death rate Emigration The number of deaths in a population. People move from their country to another country. People come to live in a country from another country. The number of babies that are born in a population. climate climate climate climate climate climate
5 - Social Science 16. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. is the scientific study of population and how and why it changes. is the difference between the number of births and deaths in a specific place in a period of time. is the difference between the numbers of immigrants who arrive at a specific place and the emigrants who leave. is the sum of natural growth and net migration. It tells us if the population of a territory is increasing or decreasing. 17. What is the difference between internal and international migration? 18. Match each word to the correct definition. Population Life expectancy Ageing population Population density It is the number of years a person will live, on average. It is the number of people in one square kilometre. It is the total number of people living in an area. A greater number of elderly people and fewer children live in a country. net migration natural growth demography real growth

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science.docx

  • 1. All about Spains geography 5 - Social Science 1. What are the main characteristics of the land relief in Spain? Choose the correct sentence. A. High average altitude, varied coast, the wall effect and slope of the Meseta. B. Low average altitude, varied coast, the wall effect and slope of the Meseta. C. Varied coast and the slope of the Meseta. 2. Label the picture with the main landforms in Spain.
  • 2. 5 - Social Science 3. Complete the sentences. The form a natural border between Spain and France. The are formed by the Cordillera Subb辿tica and the Cordillera Penib辿tica. The main landform on the Balearic Islands is the . The Canary Islands have a volcanic origin. The is a volcano and it is the highest peak in Spain. 4. What is a coast? Name the three coastal areas of Spain. 5. Write True (T) or False (F). The Cantabrian coast extends from the Bidasoa river to the Punta de Estaca de Bares. The Mediterranean coast stretches from the Punta de Estaca de Bares to the Straight of Gibraltar. The Atlantic coast stretches from Tarifa to Cabo de Creus. 6. Look at these pictures and write the name of the coasts. coast coast coast
  • 3. 5 - Social Science 7. Write the name of the three watersheds in Spain. WATERSHED: Mi単o, Sil, Esla, Duero, Jarama, Tajo, Guadiana, Guadalquivir, Genil. WATERSHED: Nervi坦n, Deva, Nal坦n, Narcea, Navia. WATERSHED: Segura, J炭car, Turia, Jal坦n, Ebro, Cinca, Llobregat, Ter. 8. Choose the correct characteristics of the river Ebro. A. It is the most important river in the Mediterranean watershed. B. It is the longest river in Spain and has the highest water flow. C. It has an irregular flow, which is high in winter but low in summer. 9. Use the words in the box to complete the text about the Atlantic watershed. The Atlantic watershed occupies most of , all of the Meseta Central and the depression of the river . - The Galician rivers are , with an water flow. - The central and southern rivers are . Their water flow is . It is high in winter and low in summer. 10. Choose the correct definition for rural exodus. A. People living in villages move to large cities or coastal areas in search of work. B. People living in large cities move to coastal areas in search of work. C. People living in coastal areas move to villages in search of work. short, long, irregular, abundant, Guadalquivir, Galicia
  • 4. 5 - Social Science 11. Complete the table about the climates in Spain. 12. Write the type of population the sentences are describing. People often live in flats. The population is usually younger. POPULATION. People live in houses separated by distance. The population is usually older. POPULATION. Climate Precipitation Temperature Vegetation Coastal Mediterranean mild winters and hot summers holm oak, cork oak and pine forests, Mediterranean scrub Oceanic constant, except in summer mild all year Inland Mediterranean holm oak and pine forests and areas of scrub very infrequent all year round plants adapted to dry conditions, with long roots and small leaves Subtropical very cold winters and cool summers scrub and pastures, fir trees in the Pyrenees
  • 5. 5 - Social Science 13. What are the most populated areas of Spain? 14. Label the picture with the names of the climates in Spain. 15. Match each demographic factor to the correct definition. Birth rate Immigration Death rate Emigration The number of deaths in a population. People move from their country to another country. People come to live in a country from another country. The number of babies that are born in a population. climate climate climate climate climate climate
  • 6. 5 - Social Science 16. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. is the scientific study of population and how and why it changes. is the difference between the number of births and deaths in a specific place in a period of time. is the difference between the numbers of immigrants who arrive at a specific place and the emigrants who leave. is the sum of natural growth and net migration. It tells us if the population of a territory is increasing or decreasing. 17. What is the difference between internal and international migration? 18. Match each word to the correct definition. Population Life expectancy Ageing population Population density It is the number of years a person will live, on average. It is the number of people in one square kilometre. It is the total number of people living in an area. A greater number of elderly people and fewer children live in a country. net migration natural growth demography real growth