지적재산권법의 기원
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This document discusses intellectual property rights and related concepts. It addresses different types of intellectual property like copyrights, patents, and trademarks. It also discusses challenges around balancing exclusive rights with open access and preventing a "tragedy of the commons" or "tragedy of the non-commons" where either overconsumption or underproduction can occur. Potential solutions proposed include liability rules, compulsory licensing, and alternative compensation systems to maintain this balance.
지적재산권법의 기원
- 1. Intellectual Property Rights by Jongsoo(Jay) Yoon iwillbe99@gmail.com twitter @iwillbe99 www.facebook.com/iwillbe99 www.jayyoon.com http://www.flickr.com/photos/60648084@N00/2462966749/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/deed.ko
- 2. Tragedy of the Commons 텍스트 텍스트 http://s0.geograph.org.uk/photos/01/34/013499_d958cc19.jpg http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/
- 3. Tragedy of the Commons non-exclusion or exclusive commons but rivalry private ownership government regulation self regulation overconsumption public goods as the infrastructure privatization with the market
- 4. government regulation self regulation Elinor Ostrom private ownership privatization with the market pine tree protection association “Governing the Commons” transaction cost monopoly of the infrastructure common goods as the infrastructure Tragedy of the Commons control by public authorities
- 5. Free Ride on the Commons http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3045/2961565820_3d59b7bdfb_b.jpg http://creativehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/commons.org/licenses/by/2.0/
- 6. commons non exclusion and non rivalry intellectual property supply by government public subsidies underproduction Free Ride on the Commons public goods as the infrastructure privatization with the market
- 7. Free Ride on the Commons public supply through public organizations public subsidies public funds intellectual property as the exclusive right privatization with the market patronage system open science public goods as the infrastructure financial incentive for innovation and creativity
- 8. Physical Commons and Intellectual Commons non exclusion rivalry non exclusion non rivalry overconsumption underproduction regulation incentive infrastructure infrastructure
- 9. Intellectual Property Scheme Creativity Innovation Resource 텍텍스스트트 Use Access IPR IPR Ownership exclusive rights
- 10. 지적재산권 특허권 영업비밀 저작권 실용신안권 디자인권 상표권 퍼블리시티권 배치설계권 데이타베이스권 식물신품종보호권
- 11. 저작권 특허권 영업비밀 대상 표현 아이디어 아이디어 형식적요건 무방식 등록 무방식 존속기간 50년 20년 비밀로 유지되는 한 영구 요건 창작성 신규성, 진보성, 산업적 이용가능성 비밀성, 경제성 권리의 내용 이용(exploit) 실시 침해에 대한 금지, 제재
- 12. get permission
- 13. or
- 14. DIEhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/mickal/9503734 /http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/
- 15. talents crafts production IPR creativity innovation centralized industrialized exclusive
- 16. Out of the Balance transaction costs market failure monopoly of the Infrastructure increasing costs for the innovation and creativity obstacles to the incremental and cumulative innovation hindrance to the cultural diversity
- 17. Out of the Balance extension of objects and periods patent for software and BM TPM mickey mouse act ! putting the cart before the horse patent troll patent as a defensive measure copyright against free expression ! destruction of the commons aggressive IP policy e.g. Bay-Dole Act globalization of IP digital contents on the internet
- 18. Tragedy of the Non Commons http://www.papermasters.com/images/national-infrastructure.jpg not licensed by CCL
- 19. (1) trying to keep the Balance property rule exclusive right liability rule right for the compensation compulsory license ACS (alternative compensation system) free use with compensation various schemes opt-in, opt-out or mandatory by the law
- 20. enjoy
- 21. but
- 23. (2) trying to keep the balance IPR to exclude IPR to prevent the exclusion new strategy with various motives
- 25. and
- 26. FREE http://www.flickr.com/photos/josefgrunig/ 1732787905/ p://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/
- 28. Copyright by Jay Yoon(www.jayyoon.com) Except
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