The document outlines the evolution of painting from pre-historic cave paintings through ancient Egyptian, Minoan, and early Christian paintings. It then discusses the development of Renaissance, Baroque, Rococo, Neo-Classical, Romantic, and 19th century painting styles. The document concludes by covering the major 20th century and post-World War II painting movements such as Impressionism, Cubism, Surrealism, Abstract Expressionism, Pop Art, and Neo-Expressionism.