The NodeMCU is an open-source IoT development kit that allows users to prototype IoT products using a few lines of Lua script. It contains an ESP8266 WiFi SoC, programmable GPIO pins, 32KB RAM, 80KB DRAM, and 200KB flash memory. The NodeMCU can be programmed via C or Lua and connect to devices via WiFi or by connecting pins to sensors and actuators. It provides a low-cost way to build an interactive and programmable smart device with WiFi connectivity.
The document provides information about how the Arduino board works. It explains that the Arduino uses an Atmega microcontroller chip which is programmed to control inputs and outputs. A secondary chip, such as an Atmega8U2, handles the USB connection and communication between the microcontroller and computer. Supporting components like voltage regulators, capacitors, crystals and resistors work together to power the chips safely and generate the clock signal needed for programming and operation.
Andes Technology Corporation provides a product selector guide and overview of its AndesCore CPU architecture and associated products for Internet of Things (IoT) applications. The AndesCore architecture was designed specifically for the power, performance, and security needs of IoT devices, unlike architectures for PCs and smartphones. Key features of AndesCore include frequency throttling, a patented memory architecture, and custom instructions. AndesCore CPU cores range from small 2-stage pipelines to larger 8-stage pipelines and include options for security, custom instructions, and digital signal processing. Andes also offers associated platform IP and software development tools to simplify IoT product development.
The document discusses Internet of Things (IoT) topics including an introduction to IoT concepts and components, common IoT architectures, communication protocols like MQTT, embedded platforms like the ESP8266, and examples of IoT applications in areas such as smart farming, logistics, and environmental monitoring. It also provides an overview of the speaker's credentials and experience with embedded systems and microcontrollers and includes a demonstration of an IoT development board.
1. The ESP8266 is a low-cost WiFi-enabled microchip that allows for easy interfacing of sensors to wireless networks and the internet.
2. It provides an economical and power-efficient solution for wireless sensor networks (WSN) and internet of things (IoT) projects by allowing sensor nodes to directly connect to WiFi and the internet.
3. The ESP8266 has various variants and features that allow for simple hardware interfacing and programming using the Arduino IDE, making it easy to use for IoT and WSN projects.
This document provides an introduction to microcontrollers and compares the Arduino and NodeMCU platforms. It discusses the history and evolution of Arduino, describing its key features like onboard power supply, USB port, and Atmel microcontroller chip. Pinouts and specifications of the Arduino UNO and NodeMCU boards are presented. The document also covers programming Arduino using the Arduino IDE, examples like an LED blinking circuit, and applications of Arduino and NodeMCU in areas like IoT, home automation, and education. It concludes by discussing the future scope of these platforms with AI and their suitability for different types of projects.
The document discusses hardware requirements for a project, focusing on the Node MCU and related components. It provides an overview of the ESP-12E Wi-Fi module and Node MCU board, describing their features, pinouts, and applications. It also discusses the power supply requirements, including a step-down transformer, rectifier, filter capacitor, and 7805 voltage regulator. Finally, it briefly introduces the DHT-11 temperature and humidity sensor.
Project link and video: https://github.com/nafizmd09/NodeMCU-controlling-and-observing-a-robotic-car-
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Name: Nafiz Md Imtiaz Uddin
B.Sc. student of Computer Science & Technology (½Î÷Àí¹¤´óѧ) [2019-2022]
personal Email: nafizmdimtiazuddin@yahoo.com
Academic Email: 2520190011@mail.jxust.edu.cn
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The NodeMCU board communicates to the
MIT app cloud through WiFi when the WIFI-controlled automobile is turned on. The data
will be communicated to the NodeMCU board
through the cloud when hit the Commands
(Forward, Backward, Left, Right) buttons on
the interface built in the MIT app. The gear
motors then rotate in accordance with those
values. This is done with the L298N motor
driver board. The speed of these motors may
also be changed via the MIT app's slider.
The document provides specifications for the ESP32-PICO-D4 module, including an overview of its key components and features. It contains pin definitions, electrical characteristics, schematics and other technical details. Revision histories and important documentation are also referenced. The module integrates WiFi, Bluetooth, flash memory and other peripherals into a small package requiring minimal board space.
Wireless energy meter monitoring with automated tariff calculationUdayalakshmi JK
?
Electricity billing has become a difficult task. The board has to make regular visit to the consumers house to make the reading. Also it can cause manual error. Now here we are monitoring the energy meter with modern techniques. The total energy consumed by the consumer and the consumption cost is known to the consumer and to the board by means of a hand held device.
IoT Devices, Which One is Right for You to Learn? by Toni Haryanto (Codepolitan)Tech in Asia ID
?
This document discusses and compares several popular IoT development boards for learning purposes, including Arduino Ethernet, Arduino Yun, Particle, Raspberry Pi, Intel Galileo/Edison, ESP8266, WeMos, and NodeMCU. It provides specifications for each, noting factors like price, processor/memory, I/O pins, and programming languages. The document concludes by selecting the low-cost WeMos D1 Mini board based on its ESP8266 chip, small size, and compatibility with Arduino and NodeMCU to control a lamp using a relay module through the AgnosThings platform.
This document provides specifications for various Arduino boards and shields. It lists the microcontroller, operating voltage, input/output pins, memory, and other technical specifications. Some boards described include the Arduino UNO, Arduino Nano, Arduino Pro Mini, Arduino Motor Shield, Arduino Ethernet Shield, Arduino GSM Shield, Arduino WiFi Shield 101, and boards for wearables, 3D printing, and internet of things applications.
Hardware Overview - Controller, Power Supply, Communication, DriverMihai Agape
?
This document provides an overview of hardware component choices for a robotics project, including controllers, communications modules, motor drivers, and power supplies. It discusses several microcontroller options like the ATmega32u4 for its memory, peripheral features, and USB communication. Motor drivers that could handle up to 2.5 amps are listed. Rechargeable battery options like Ni-MH and Li-Po are presented, along with considering an on-board battery charger and circuit protection. Questions are invited on choices that would satisfy project requirements.
This document discusses applying a data acquisition system for superconducting quantum interface devices (SQUIDs) remotely over the internet. It first discusses the challenges of remote internet control and then describes data acquisition and SQUIDs. It provides figures illustrating a data acquisition system and the superconducting loop structure of a SQUID. The document goes on to discuss using an ARM7 microcontroller for the system and describes the ARM architecture, ARM7 features, and ARM register structure. It also outlines the hardware and software tools used in the project, including an LPC2148 microcontroller, various sensors, an ADC, LCD, GSM modem, and programming tools like Kiel and Flash Magic.
International Journal of Engineering Research and DevelopmentIJERD Editor
?
Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering,
Information Engineering and Technology,
Mechanical, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,
Automation and Mechatronics Engineering,
Material and Chemical Engineering,
Civil and Architecture Engineering,
Biotechnology and Bio Engineering,
Environmental Engineering,
Petroleum and Mining Engineering,
Marine and Agriculture engineering,
Aerospace Engineering.
IRJET- Android based Home Automation System with Power Optimization ModesIRJET Journal
?
This document describes an Android-based home automation system that allows users to control home appliances remotely and optimize power usage. The system uses an Arduino Mega microcontroller connected to sensors like light dependent resistors, passive infrared sensors, and a WiFi module to monitor the home environment and control appliances via relays. Users can control appliances and operate them in different "modes" like optimum, sleeping, or auto using a mobile app. By operating appliances according to different modes, the system aims to save power while making the home comfortable to live in. Hardware components like the Arduino, sensors, WiFi module, and relay board are discussed in detail.
Contactless digital tachometer using microcontroller IJECEIAES
?
This document describes a contactless digital tachometer that uses an Arduino microcontroller, infrared sensor, and LCD display. The tachometer counts the number of rotations of a motor shaft using an IR transmitter and receiver without direct contact. It displays the revolutions per minute (RPM) measurement on an LCD screen. The Arduino microcontroller implements the RPM calculation from the IR sensor pulses and controls the LCD output. The tachometer provides contactless RPM measurement for motors in difficult to reach locations.
IoT Devices, Which One Is Right for You to Learn?Agustaf Ryadi
?
This document discusses several popular IoT devices for learning purposes, including Arduino Ethernet, Arduino Yun, Particle, Raspberry Pi, Intel Galileo & Edison, ESP8266, WeMos, and NodeMCU. It provides specifications for each, such as microcontrollers, memory, inputs/outputs, and wireless capabilities. The document recommends choosing a device based on price, needed specs, size, programming language, and community support. It highlights the WeMos D1 Mini as a good low-cost option for beginners due to its ESP8266 chip, specifications, small size, and compatibility with Arduino and NodeMCU.
The document discusses Internet of Things (IoT) topics including an introduction to IoT concepts and components, common IoT architectures, communication protocols like MQTT, embedded platforms like the ESP8266, and examples of IoT applications in areas such as smart farming, logistics, and environmental monitoring. It also provides an overview of the speaker's credentials and experience with embedded systems and microcontrollers and includes a demonstration of an IoT development board.
1. The ESP8266 is a low-cost WiFi-enabled microchip that allows for easy interfacing of sensors to wireless networks and the internet.
2. It provides an economical and power-efficient solution for wireless sensor networks (WSN) and internet of things (IoT) projects by allowing sensor nodes to directly connect to WiFi and the internet.
3. The ESP8266 has various variants and features that allow for simple hardware interfacing and programming using the Arduino IDE, making it easy to use for IoT and WSN projects.
This document provides an introduction to microcontrollers and compares the Arduino and NodeMCU platforms. It discusses the history and evolution of Arduino, describing its key features like onboard power supply, USB port, and Atmel microcontroller chip. Pinouts and specifications of the Arduino UNO and NodeMCU boards are presented. The document also covers programming Arduino using the Arduino IDE, examples like an LED blinking circuit, and applications of Arduino and NodeMCU in areas like IoT, home automation, and education. It concludes by discussing the future scope of these platforms with AI and their suitability for different types of projects.
The document discusses hardware requirements for a project, focusing on the Node MCU and related components. It provides an overview of the ESP-12E Wi-Fi module and Node MCU board, describing their features, pinouts, and applications. It also discusses the power supply requirements, including a step-down transformer, rectifier, filter capacitor, and 7805 voltage regulator. Finally, it briefly introduces the DHT-11 temperature and humidity sensor.
Project link and video: https://github.com/nafizmd09/NodeMCU-controlling-and-observing-a-robotic-car-
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Name: Nafiz Md Imtiaz Uddin
B.Sc. student of Computer Science & Technology (½Î÷Àí¹¤´óѧ) [2019-2022]
personal Email: nafizmdimtiazuddin@yahoo.com
Academic Email: 2520190011@mail.jxust.edu.cn
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The NodeMCU board communicates to the
MIT app cloud through WiFi when the WIFI-controlled automobile is turned on. The data
will be communicated to the NodeMCU board
through the cloud when hit the Commands
(Forward, Backward, Left, Right) buttons on
the interface built in the MIT app. The gear
motors then rotate in accordance with those
values. This is done with the L298N motor
driver board. The speed of these motors may
also be changed via the MIT app's slider.
The document provides specifications for the ESP32-PICO-D4 module, including an overview of its key components and features. It contains pin definitions, electrical characteristics, schematics and other technical details. Revision histories and important documentation are also referenced. The module integrates WiFi, Bluetooth, flash memory and other peripherals into a small package requiring minimal board space.
Wireless energy meter monitoring with automated tariff calculationUdayalakshmi JK
?
Electricity billing has become a difficult task. The board has to make regular visit to the consumers house to make the reading. Also it can cause manual error. Now here we are monitoring the energy meter with modern techniques. The total energy consumed by the consumer and the consumption cost is known to the consumer and to the board by means of a hand held device.
IoT Devices, Which One is Right for You to Learn? by Toni Haryanto (Codepolitan)Tech in Asia ID
?
This document discusses and compares several popular IoT development boards for learning purposes, including Arduino Ethernet, Arduino Yun, Particle, Raspberry Pi, Intel Galileo/Edison, ESP8266, WeMos, and NodeMCU. It provides specifications for each, noting factors like price, processor/memory, I/O pins, and programming languages. The document concludes by selecting the low-cost WeMos D1 Mini board based on its ESP8266 chip, small size, and compatibility with Arduino and NodeMCU to control a lamp using a relay module through the AgnosThings platform.
This document provides specifications for various Arduino boards and shields. It lists the microcontroller, operating voltage, input/output pins, memory, and other technical specifications. Some boards described include the Arduino UNO, Arduino Nano, Arduino Pro Mini, Arduino Motor Shield, Arduino Ethernet Shield, Arduino GSM Shield, Arduino WiFi Shield 101, and boards for wearables, 3D printing, and internet of things applications.
Hardware Overview - Controller, Power Supply, Communication, DriverMihai Agape
?
This document provides an overview of hardware component choices for a robotics project, including controllers, communications modules, motor drivers, and power supplies. It discusses several microcontroller options like the ATmega32u4 for its memory, peripheral features, and USB communication. Motor drivers that could handle up to 2.5 amps are listed. Rechargeable battery options like Ni-MH and Li-Po are presented, along with considering an on-board battery charger and circuit protection. Questions are invited on choices that would satisfy project requirements.
This document discusses applying a data acquisition system for superconducting quantum interface devices (SQUIDs) remotely over the internet. It first discusses the challenges of remote internet control and then describes data acquisition and SQUIDs. It provides figures illustrating a data acquisition system and the superconducting loop structure of a SQUID. The document goes on to discuss using an ARM7 microcontroller for the system and describes the ARM architecture, ARM7 features, and ARM register structure. It also outlines the hardware and software tools used in the project, including an LPC2148 microcontroller, various sensors, an ADC, LCD, GSM modem, and programming tools like Kiel and Flash Magic.
International Journal of Engineering Research and DevelopmentIJERD Editor
?
Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering,
Information Engineering and Technology,
Mechanical, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,
Automation and Mechatronics Engineering,
Material and Chemical Engineering,
Civil and Architecture Engineering,
Biotechnology and Bio Engineering,
Environmental Engineering,
Petroleum and Mining Engineering,
Marine and Agriculture engineering,
Aerospace Engineering.
IRJET- Android based Home Automation System with Power Optimization ModesIRJET Journal
?
This document describes an Android-based home automation system that allows users to control home appliances remotely and optimize power usage. The system uses an Arduino Mega microcontroller connected to sensors like light dependent resistors, passive infrared sensors, and a WiFi module to monitor the home environment and control appliances via relays. Users can control appliances and operate them in different "modes" like optimum, sleeping, or auto using a mobile app. By operating appliances according to different modes, the system aims to save power while making the home comfortable to live in. Hardware components like the Arduino, sensors, WiFi module, and relay board are discussed in detail.
Contactless digital tachometer using microcontroller IJECEIAES
?
This document describes a contactless digital tachometer that uses an Arduino microcontroller, infrared sensor, and LCD display. The tachometer counts the number of rotations of a motor shaft using an IR transmitter and receiver without direct contact. It displays the revolutions per minute (RPM) measurement on an LCD screen. The Arduino microcontroller implements the RPM calculation from the IR sensor pulses and controls the LCD output. The tachometer provides contactless RPM measurement for motors in difficult to reach locations.
IoT Devices, Which One Is Right for You to Learn?Agustaf Ryadi
?
This document discusses several popular IoT devices for learning purposes, including Arduino Ethernet, Arduino Yun, Particle, Raspberry Pi, Intel Galileo & Edison, ESP8266, WeMos, and NodeMCU. It provides specifications for each, such as microcontrollers, memory, inputs/outputs, and wireless capabilities. The document recommends choosing a device based on price, needed specs, size, programming language, and community support. It highlights the WeMos D1 Mini as a good low-cost option for beginners due to its ESP8266 chip, specifications, small size, and compatibility with Arduino and NodeMCU.
This document provides an introduction to programming the ESP8266 WiFi chip. It outlines ESP8266 basics, including an overview of the ESP-01This document provides an introduction to programming the ESP8266 WiFi chip. It outlines ESP8266 basics, including an overview of the ESP-01
The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the network of physical devices embedded with sensors and software to enable them to connect and exchange data over the internet. IoT devices collect and share data, making them capable of interacting with each other and humans. This has revolutionized industries like healthcare, transportation, agriculture, and manufacturing. Some applications of IoT include smart homes, industrial automation, and remote healthcare monitoring. IoT improves efficiency, enhances safety and security, and enables data-driven decision making, though it also faces challenges regarding privacy, security, interoperability, and scalability.
Administration of medication.Medication administration: the direct applicatio...DR .PALLAVI PATHANIA
?
Medication administration: the direct application of a prescribed medication¡ªwhether by injection, inhalation, ingestion, or other means¡ªto the body of the individual by an individual legally authorized to do so.
Teacher Education Programme Optional Paper Guidance & Counselling CONCEPTS IN...ProfDrShaikhImran
?
According to Good¡¯s Dictionary
¡°Counselling is the individualized and personalized assistance for personal, educational, vocational problems in which all pertinent facts are studied and analyzed and a solution is sought often with the assistance of a specialist¡±.
How to setup Cash Basis Tax computation in odoo AccountingCeline George
?
This slide will represent the setting up of Cash Basis Tax computation in odoo 17 Accounting. With cash-based accounting, income and costs are reported as soon as they are paid or received as opposed to when they are incurred.
How to create Security Group and Manage Access Rights in Odoo 18Celine George
?
The Security groups and Access rights in Odoo 18 are used to control the user access to various modules and records within the system. Security groups allows us to group the users based on their roles or responsibilities.
Focus and Relevance: Well-defined criteria ensure the review answers the specific research question and includes only relevant studies.
Minimizing Bias: Clear criteria reduce the risk of selection bias (systematic differences between included and excluded studies).
Validity and Reliability: Including only appropriate studies strengthens the internal and external validity of the review's findings.
Reproducibility: Explicit criteria allow others to replicate the review process.
Efficiency: Clear criteria streamline the screening and selection process, saving time and resources.
THE QUIZ CLUB OF PSGCAS brings to you a carefully curated general quiz finals quiz set.
Spanning from science, memes, culture, history and technology.
Fasten your seatbelts for a thrill ride.
QUIZMASTER: GOWTHAM S, BCom (2022-25), THE QUIZ CLUB OF PSGCAS
AI-based Information Retrieval from Structured Text Documents.pdfAmritha Premkumar
?
The rapid expansion of unstructured and semi-structured textual data in technical documentation,
industrial datasheets, and regulatory reports has created an urgent need for automated knowledge
extraction and representation systems. Traditional rule-based and keyword-driven approaches
often fail to capture semantic relationships, hierarchical structures, and contextual dependencies,
limiting their effectiveness in structured data retrieval. This thesis explores AI-driven structured
knowledge extraction using Large Language Models (LLMs), specifically GPT-4o and Gemini
2.0 Flash, to generate XML-based knowledge graphs from unstructured PDFs.
The proposed methodology consists of a multi-stage AI pipeline that integrates text extraction,
structured representation, confidence-aware entity extraction, and question-answering (QA) capabilities:
? Text Extraction and Preprocessing: A layout-aware text extraction using pdfplumber accurately
retrieves textual content from multi-column, tabular, and graphically embedded
PDFs. The system ensures context preservation, structural consistency, and efficient handling
of complex document formats.
? Structured Knowledge Graph Generation: Extracted text is processed using GPT-4o and
Gemini 2.0 Flash to transform unstructured content into hierarchically structured XML
representations, ensuring that extracted information is machine-readable and semantically
rich.
? Confidence-Based Entity Extraction: Gemini 2.0 Flash introduces a confidence-aware extraction
framework, where each extracted attribute is assigned a confidence score (0.0¨C1.0),
allowing for uncertainty estimation, ranking of high-confidence attributes, and filtering of
unreliable extractions.
? Question-Answering (QA) over Structured Data: The thesis implements QA systems: (i)
Rule-Based Querying which directly maps structured queries to XML elements for fast
and precise information retrieval, and (ii) AI-Powered Semantic QA using GPT-4o and
Gemini 2.0 Flash which interpret natural language queries, by extracting relevant information
dynamically from structured knowledge graphs.
? Performance Benchmarking and Evaluation: The structured extraction and QA models
are evaluated using: (i) precision, recall, and F1-score to assess extraction accuracy, (ii)
processing time and scalability to measure computational efficiency, (iii) schema compliance
to ensure adherence to predefined XML structures, and (iv) confidence-score reliability
to validate uncertainty estimation in entity extraction.
Leo Lo - University of New Mexico
This session explores the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in the research and knowledge ecosystem, drawing on the ARL/CNI 2035 Scenarios report. Dr. Leo S. Lo, Dean of University Libraries at the University of New Mexico, will present four divergent scenarios developed through extensive stakeholder engagement, highlighting critical uncertainties and strategic focal points for libraries and research institutions. These scenarios range from democratized and socially integrated AI to autonomous AI systems, offering insights into potential challenges and opportunities.
How to Translate Odoo 18 Website in Any Language with AICeline George
?
In Odoo 18, there may be instances where we need to translate website content, specific parts of it, or even individual words or sentences. Additionally, there may be cases where certain sections appear in different languages.
A measles outbreak originating in West Texas has been linked to confirmed cases in New Mexico, with additional cases reported in Oklahoma and Kansas. 61 individuals have required hospitalization, and 3 deaths, 2 children in Texas and 1 adult in New Mexico. These fatalities mark the first measles-related deaths in the United States since 2015 and the first pediatric measles death since 2003.
The YSPH Virtual Medical Operations Center Briefs (VMOC) were created as a service-learning project by faculty and graduate students at the Yale School of Public Health in response to the 2010 Haiti Earthquake. Each year, the VMOC Briefs are produced by students enrolled in Environmental Health Science Course 581 - Public Health Emergencies: Disaster Planning and Response. These briefs compile diverse information sources ¨C including status reports, maps, news articles, and web content¨C into a single, easily digestible document that can be widely shared and used interactively. Key features of this report include:
- Comprehensive Overview: Provides situation updates, maps, relevant news, and web resources.
- Accessibility: Designed for easy reading, wide distribution, and interactive use.
- Collaboration: The ¡°unlocked" format enables other responders to share, copy, and adapt it seamlessly.
The students learn by doing, quickly discovering how and where to find critical information and presenting it in an easily understood manner.
3. NODEMCU | What is it?
? An Arduino-like device
? Main component: ESP8266
? With programmable pins
? And built-in wifi
? Power via USB
? Low cost
The NodeMCU (Node MicroController Unit) is an open source software and hardware development environment
that is built around a very inexpensive System-on-a-Chip (SoC) called the ESP8266.
4. NODEMCU | NodeMCU ESP8266 vs Arduino UNO
Function Description (NodeMC
U ESP8266)
Description (Arduino
UNO)
Microcontroller
Tensilica 32-bit Xtensa
LX106
ATmega328P
Flash Memory 4 MB
32 KB (0.5 KB is used
for Bootloader)
SRAM 128 KB 2 KB
CLOCK Speed 80 MHz or 160 MHz 16 MHz
Operating Voltage 3.3V DC 5V DC
Input Voltage 7-12 DC 6V-20V DC
Current consumption 15 ?A ¨C 400 mA 45 mA ¨C 80 mA
DC Current per I/O Pin 12 mA 40 mA
Digital IO Pins 17 14
Analog Input Pins 1 6
UARTs 2 1
I2C 1 1
PWM 4 6
WiFi Yes No
Bluetooth No No
7. http://aicra.ac.in
NODEMCU | ESP8266
? ESP8266 is a highly integrated chip designed for the needs of a new connected world.
? It offers a complete and self-contained Wi-Fi networking solution, allowing it to either host the application or to
offload all Wi-Fi networking functions from another application processor.
? ESP8266 has powerful on-board processing and storage capabilities that allow it to be integrated with the sensors
specific devices through its GPIOs with minimal development up-front and minimal loading during runtime.