際際滷

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By Dr.Ummara khan
    (Pharm-D)
Intermediary between the user and hardware.
   MS-DOS
   Windows 95
   Windows 98
   Windows ME (Windows Millennium)
   Windows NT
   Windows 2000
   Windows XP
   Windows Vista

   Windows CE PALM OS SYMBIAN

   Apple Macintosh

   Mac OS X
   OS/2

   UNIX
   Linux
   Disk operating system
   Single-user Os from Microsoft for the Pc
   First OS for the PC
   Still the underlying control program for
    windows 3.1
   Windows 95/98 and Windows NT build in
    their own version of DOS to support existing
    DOS application.
Windows series operating system
Windows series operating system
   The most widely used OS for personal
    computers
   Windows provides graphical user
    interface (GUI, is a type of user interface that
    allows users to interact with electronic devices
    using images rather than text commands.
   Applications are displayed in re-sizeable,
    movable windows on screen
   The idea came from Xerox.
Windows series operating system
16-bit graphical operating environment,
 Original version of Microsoft Windows
 intoduces in late 1985
 often regarded as a "front-end MS-DOS operating
system",user-friendly interface.
Displayed tiled windows(side by side)
supplied programs
are calculator, calendar, cardfile,clipboard viewer,
clock, notepad, paint, reversi, terminal, write.
It never become popular
Windows series operating system
Windows series operating system
   Upgrade to Windows 1.0
   16-bit Microsoft Windows GUI-based operating
    environment
   introduces in 1988
   supported overlapping and tiled windows
   introduced keyboard-shortcuts and the terminology of
    "Minimize" and "Maximize", as opposed to "Iconize" and
    "Zoom" in Windows 1.0
   renamed windows/286
   require dos
   the last version of Windows that could run on a floppy-only
    system and did not require a hard disk.

   never become popular
Windows series operating system
Windows series operating system
   Introduced in 1990
   Improved interface
   Manage large amount of memory
   Runs 16-bit windows and dos application on 286s
    and above
   Introduced Program Manager and File Manager
   Introducees notepad and the word processor
    write, a macro recorder, the paint
    program paintbrush , a calculator and card
    game solitaire
   Still require DOS
Windows series operating system
   First major upgrade to 3.0
   Into in 1992
   Added support for
       Multimedia
       True type fonts
       Icons could be dragged and dropped
   Supposedly more stable
Windows series operating system
   Upgrade to windows 3.121
   It was the final release of 3.1
   Released on August 11, 1993
   not a standalone version of Windows, but
    rather a software update like modern
    Windows service packs
Windows series operating system
Windows series operating system
   Designed to replace
                                            Windows for
            MS-DOS          Windows 3.1
                                          workgroup 3.11

   Relesed in august 1995
   32-bit,self contained operating system
   Includes a built-in and enhanced versuion of DOS
   Intro 'Start' button, taskbar
   formed by a large number of virtual device drivers (VxDs)
    responsible for handling physical devices (such as video and
    network cards), emulating virtual devices used by the virtual
    machines, or providing various system services.
   Plug and Play capabilities
   Memory limitaions were expanded
   shipped with Microsoft's own dial-up online service called The
    Microsoft Network.
Windows series operating system
   Windows 98 was to be named 98 if had been
    released on time
Windows series operating system
   Major upgrade to windows 95
   Intro in June 1998
    enhancements from Windows Desktop
    Update, an Internet Explorer 4
    component, such as the
     Quick Launch toolbar
     Active Desktop, Channels
     ability to minimize foreground
       windows by clicking their button on
       the taskbar
     single click launching,
     Back and Forward navigation
       buttons, favorites
     address bar in Windows
       Explorer, image thumbnails, folder info
       tips and web view in folders, and folder
       customization through HTML-based
       templates.
     Dialog boxes now show up in the Alt-
       Tab sequence.
     3D Pinball is included
Windows series operating system
Windows series operating system
   Windows Me Millennium Edition
   graphical operating system released on September 14, 2000
    by Microsoft
   was the last operating system released in the Windows
    9x series.
    for home PC users.
   It included Internet Explorer 5.5, Windows Media
    Player 7, and the new Windows Movie Maker software
   Faster boot times
   Improved power management and suspend/resume
    operations.
   Includes drivers for USB mass storage devices and USB
    printers
   Windows Me had a short shelf-life of just over a year; it was
    often criticized for being buggy and unstable.
Windows series operating system
   Windows NEW TECHNOLOGY
   Intro in 1993
   Advanced 32-bit "flat" virtual OS.
   Works with Intel x86 and Alpha CPUs
   Support for power PC has been dropped
   Does not use DOS
   Self contained OS that runs 16-bit and 32-bit
    windows application as well as DOS.
   Windows NT 3.1 and Windows NT 3.1
    Advanced Server were released on July 26,
    1993.
    including the operating system core
   written in the C programming language
    higher memory consumption
   More reliability
   run applications designed for various
    operating systems, such as Windows, MS-DOS
    and OS/2 applications
Windows series operating system
   second release of
    the Microsoft Windows
    NT operating system
   released on September 21, 1994
   This is the first Windows NT
    version to adopt the
    names Windows NT
    Workstation and Windows NT
    Server for its editions
Windows series operating system
   Windows 2000 professional desktop version
   Windows 2000 server (server version)
   Support multiprocessors
   Was originally known as NT 5.0
   introduces layered windows that allow for
    transparency, translucency and various transition effects like
    shadows, gradient fills and alpha blended GUI elements to top-
    level windows
    Start Menu in Windows 2000 introduces personalized
    menus, expandable special folders and the ability to launch
    multiple programs without closing the menu by holding down
    the SHIFT key.
   intro version 7.0 of the DirectX API, used by game developers
   introduced the Multilingual User Interface (MUI)
   introduced the Microsoft Management Console (MMC), which
    is used to create, save, and open administrative tools
   Provide Support for distributed file systems, Active Directory.
Windows series operating system
   Built on the proven code base of Windows NT
    and Windows 2000
   32-bit computing architecture
   A fully protected memory model
Windows series operating system
    Same as in Windows 2003
    XP" is short for "EXPERIENCE", highlighting the enhanced user
     experience.
    was released worldwide for retail sale on October 25, 2001,
    Eliminates most reboot problems that were in
        Windows NT 4.0
        Windows 95/98/Me
    Improved task panes, tiles and filmstrip views, improved sorting
     and grouping, searching by document categories, customizable
     info tips, built-in CD burning, AutoPlay, Simple File Sharing and
     Web DAV mini-redirector.
    Faster start-up
    Windows Picture and Fax Viewer
    improved System Restore, Automated System ,Recovery,
     Windows Error Reporting and driver reliability.
     Clear Type font mechanism for improve text readability
     on liquid crystal display (LCD) and similar monitors, especially
     laptops
    Updated accessories and games.
Windows series operating system
Windows series operating system
Windows series operating system
       Windows Vista is an operating system released in
        several variations developed by Microsoft for use on
        personal computers, including home and business
        desktops, laptops, tablet PCs, and media center PCs.
       Prior to its announcement on July 22, 2005, Windows
        Vista was known by its codename "Longhorn.
       On January 30, 2007, it was released worldwide, and
        was made available for purchase and download from
        Microsoft's website
        Memory 512 MB-1 GB
        Graphics memory 32 MB-128 MB
        HDD capacity20 GB-40 GB
        The new graphical user interface is named Windows
         Aero
   "Favorite links-enabling one-click access.
   A transparent panel at the side of the screen where a
    user can place Desktop Gadgets.
   Page Zoom, Quick Tabs Anti-Phishing filter, a number
    of new security protection features, Internationalized
    Domain Name support (IDN), and improved web
    standards support.
   Intro Windows Media Player 11, Backup and Restore
    Center, Windows Mail, Windows Calendar, Windows
    Photo Gallery, Windows Ultimate Extras
   Shadow Copy automatically creates daily backup
    copies of files and folders.
   Parental controls , Speech recognition .
Windows series operating system
Windows series operating system

More Related Content

Windows series operating system

  • 1. By Dr.Ummara khan (Pharm-D)
  • 2. Intermediary between the user and hardware.
  • 3. MS-DOS Windows 95 Windows 98 Windows ME (Windows Millennium) Windows NT Windows 2000 Windows XP
  • 4. Windows Vista Windows CE PALM OS SYMBIAN Apple Macintosh Mac OS X OS/2 UNIX Linux
  • 5. Disk operating system Single-user Os from Microsoft for the Pc First OS for the PC Still the underlying control program for windows 3.1 Windows 95/98 and Windows NT build in their own version of DOS to support existing DOS application.
  • 8. The most widely used OS for personal computers Windows provides graphical user interface (GUI, is a type of user interface that allows users to interact with electronic devices using images rather than text commands. Applications are displayed in re-sizeable, movable windows on screen The idea came from Xerox.
  • 10. 16-bit graphical operating environment, Original version of Microsoft Windows intoduces in late 1985 often regarded as a "front-end MS-DOS operating system",user-friendly interface. Displayed tiled windows(side by side) supplied programs are calculator, calendar, cardfile,clipboard viewer, clock, notepad, paint, reversi, terminal, write. It never become popular
  • 13. Upgrade to Windows 1.0 16-bit Microsoft Windows GUI-based operating environment introduces in 1988 supported overlapping and tiled windows introduced keyboard-shortcuts and the terminology of "Minimize" and "Maximize", as opposed to "Iconize" and "Zoom" in Windows 1.0 renamed windows/286 require dos the last version of Windows that could run on a floppy-only system and did not require a hard disk. never become popular
  • 16. Introduced in 1990 Improved interface Manage large amount of memory Runs 16-bit windows and dos application on 286s and above Introduced Program Manager and File Manager Introducees notepad and the word processor write, a macro recorder, the paint program paintbrush , a calculator and card game solitaire Still require DOS
  • 18. First major upgrade to 3.0 Into in 1992 Added support for Multimedia True type fonts Icons could be dragged and dropped Supposedly more stable
  • 20. Upgrade to windows 3.121 It was the final release of 3.1 Released on August 11, 1993 not a standalone version of Windows, but rather a software update like modern Windows service packs
  • 23. Designed to replace Windows for MS-DOS Windows 3.1 workgroup 3.11 Relesed in august 1995 32-bit,self contained operating system Includes a built-in and enhanced versuion of DOS Intro 'Start' button, taskbar formed by a large number of virtual device drivers (VxDs) responsible for handling physical devices (such as video and network cards), emulating virtual devices used by the virtual machines, or providing various system services. Plug and Play capabilities Memory limitaions were expanded shipped with Microsoft's own dial-up online service called The Microsoft Network.
  • 25. Windows 98 was to be named 98 if had been released on time
  • 27. Major upgrade to windows 95 Intro in June 1998 enhancements from Windows Desktop Update, an Internet Explorer 4 component, such as the Quick Launch toolbar Active Desktop, Channels ability to minimize foreground windows by clicking their button on the taskbar single click launching, Back and Forward navigation buttons, favorites address bar in Windows Explorer, image thumbnails, folder info tips and web view in folders, and folder customization through HTML-based templates. Dialog boxes now show up in the Alt- Tab sequence. 3D Pinball is included
  • 30. Windows Me Millennium Edition graphical operating system released on September 14, 2000 by Microsoft was the last operating system released in the Windows 9x series. for home PC users. It included Internet Explorer 5.5, Windows Media Player 7, and the new Windows Movie Maker software Faster boot times Improved power management and suspend/resume operations. Includes drivers for USB mass storage devices and USB printers Windows Me had a short shelf-life of just over a year; it was often criticized for being buggy and unstable.
  • 32. Windows NEW TECHNOLOGY Intro in 1993 Advanced 32-bit "flat" virtual OS. Works with Intel x86 and Alpha CPUs Support for power PC has been dropped Does not use DOS Self contained OS that runs 16-bit and 32-bit windows application as well as DOS.
  • 33. Windows NT 3.1 and Windows NT 3.1 Advanced Server were released on July 26, 1993. including the operating system core written in the C programming language higher memory consumption More reliability run applications designed for various operating systems, such as Windows, MS-DOS and OS/2 applications
  • 35. second release of the Microsoft Windows NT operating system released on September 21, 1994 This is the first Windows NT version to adopt the names Windows NT Workstation and Windows NT Server for its editions
  • 37. Windows 2000 professional desktop version Windows 2000 server (server version) Support multiprocessors Was originally known as NT 5.0 introduces layered windows that allow for transparency, translucency and various transition effects like shadows, gradient fills and alpha blended GUI elements to top- level windows Start Menu in Windows 2000 introduces personalized menus, expandable special folders and the ability to launch multiple programs without closing the menu by holding down the SHIFT key. intro version 7.0 of the DirectX API, used by game developers introduced the Multilingual User Interface (MUI) introduced the Microsoft Management Console (MMC), which is used to create, save, and open administrative tools Provide Support for distributed file systems, Active Directory.
  • 39. Built on the proven code base of Windows NT and Windows 2000 32-bit computing architecture A fully protected memory model
  • 41. Same as in Windows 2003 XP" is short for "EXPERIENCE", highlighting the enhanced user experience. was released worldwide for retail sale on October 25, 2001, Eliminates most reboot problems that were in Windows NT 4.0 Windows 95/98/Me Improved task panes, tiles and filmstrip views, improved sorting and grouping, searching by document categories, customizable info tips, built-in CD burning, AutoPlay, Simple File Sharing and Web DAV mini-redirector. Faster start-up Windows Picture and Fax Viewer improved System Restore, Automated System ,Recovery, Windows Error Reporting and driver reliability. Clear Type font mechanism for improve text readability on liquid crystal display (LCD) and similar monitors, especially laptops Updated accessories and games.
  • 45. Windows Vista is an operating system released in several variations developed by Microsoft for use on personal computers, including home and business desktops, laptops, tablet PCs, and media center PCs. Prior to its announcement on July 22, 2005, Windows Vista was known by its codename "Longhorn. On January 30, 2007, it was released worldwide, and was made available for purchase and download from Microsoft's website Memory 512 MB-1 GB Graphics memory 32 MB-128 MB HDD capacity20 GB-40 GB The new graphical user interface is named Windows Aero
  • 46. "Favorite links-enabling one-click access. A transparent panel at the side of the screen where a user can place Desktop Gadgets. Page Zoom, Quick Tabs Anti-Phishing filter, a number of new security protection features, Internationalized Domain Name support (IDN), and improved web standards support. Intro Windows Media Player 11, Backup and Restore Center, Windows Mail, Windows Calendar, Windows Photo Gallery, Windows Ultimate Extras Shadow Copy automatically creates daily backup copies of files and folders. Parental controls , Speech recognition .