The document contains examples of different text types including descriptive, narrative, comparison/contrast, argumentative, and cause/effect texts. A descriptive text explains characteristics of something to show the reader what it is like. A narrative text entertains and engages the reader with a story. A comparison/contrast text examines similarities and differences between two or more things. An argumentative text aims to prove an opinion is correct by countering others' views. And a cause/effect text identifies events where one causes the other to happen.