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BACTERIAS GRAM POSITIVAS
Cocos
• Staphylococcus aureus
• Staphylococcus saprofiticus
• Staphylococcus epidermidis
• Staphylococcus haemolyticus
• Streptococcus pyogenes
• Streptococcus agalactiae
• Streptococcus pneumoniae
• Streptococcus viridans
• Enterococcus faecalis
• Enterococcus faecium
Bacilos
• Bacillus anthracis y Bacillus cereus
• Corynebacterium diphtheriae
• Corynebacterium jeikeium
• Lysteria monocytogenes
Cocos anaerobios
• Peptococcus
• Peptostreptococcus
Bacilos anaerobios
• Clostridium tetani
• Clostridium botulinum
• Clostridium perfringens
• Clostridium difficile
• Propionibacterium
BACTERIAS GRAM NEGATIVAS
Cocos
• Neisseria meningitidis
• Neisseria gonorrhoeae
• Moraxella catarrhalis
Bacilos
• Acinetobacter
• Escherichia coli
• Klebsiella
pneumoniae
• Klebsiella
rhinoescleromatis
• Klebsiella ozaenae
• Enterobacter
aerogenes
• Enterobacter
cloacae
• Enterobacter
agglomerans
• Serratia
marcescens
• Citrobacter freundi
• Citrobacter koseri
• Citrobacter
amalonaticus
• Proteus vulgaris
• Proteus mirabilis
• Morganella
morgani
• Providencia
rettgeri
• Providencia stuarti
• Providencia
alcalifaciens
• Salmonella typhy
• Salmonella
cholerae
• Salmonella
enteriditis
• Shigella boydi
• Shigella sonnei
• Vibrio cholereae
• Haemophylus
influenzae
• Haemophylus
aegyptis
• Haemophylus
ducrey
• Gardnerella
vaginalis o
Haemophylus
vaginalis
• Bordetella
pertussis
• Bordetella
parapertusi
• Brucella melitensis
• Brucella abortus
• Brucella suis,
neotomae, ovis,
canis
• Pseudomonas
aeruginosa
• Yersinia pestis
• Francisella
• Campylobacter
jejuni
• Legionella
pneumophila
Bacilos anaerobios
• Bacteroides fragilis
• Fusobacterium
Espiroquetas
• Treponema pallidum
• Treponema pertenue
• Borrelia burgdorferi
• Leptospira interrogans
Micoplasma
• Mycoplasma pneumoniae
• Ureaplasma urealyticum
Clamidias
• Chlamydia trachomatis
• Chlamydia psittaci
• Chlamydia pneumoniae
BAAR (Bacterias ácido-alcohol Resistente)
• Mycobacterium tuberculosis
• Mycobacterium leprae
Otros:
• Actinomyces
• Nocardia
• Rickettsia richettsii
• Pneumocystis jiroveci

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Clasificación bacterias

  • 1. BACTERIAS GRAM POSITIVAS Cocos • Staphylococcus aureus • Staphylococcus saprofiticus • Staphylococcus epidermidis • Staphylococcus haemolyticus • Streptococcus pyogenes • Streptococcus agalactiae • Streptococcus pneumoniae • Streptococcus viridans • Enterococcus faecalis • Enterococcus faecium Bacilos • Bacillus anthracis y Bacillus cereus • Corynebacterium diphtheriae • Corynebacterium jeikeium • Lysteria monocytogenes Cocos anaerobios • Peptococcus • Peptostreptococcus Bacilos anaerobios • Clostridium tetani • Clostridium botulinum • Clostridium perfringens • Clostridium difficile
  • 2. • Propionibacterium BACTERIAS GRAM NEGATIVAS Cocos • Neisseria meningitidis • Neisseria gonorrhoeae • Moraxella catarrhalis Bacilos • Acinetobacter • Escherichia coli • Klebsiella pneumoniae • Klebsiella rhinoescleromatis • Klebsiella ozaenae • Enterobacter aerogenes • Enterobacter cloacae • Enterobacter agglomerans • Serratia marcescens • Citrobacter freundi • Citrobacter koseri • Citrobacter amalonaticus • Proteus vulgaris • Proteus mirabilis • Morganella morgani • Providencia rettgeri • Providencia stuarti • Providencia alcalifaciens • Salmonella typhy • Salmonella cholerae • Salmonella enteriditis • Shigella boydi • Shigella sonnei • Vibrio cholereae • Haemophylus influenzae • Haemophylus aegyptis • Haemophylus ducrey
  • 3. • Gardnerella vaginalis o Haemophylus vaginalis • Bordetella pertussis • Bordetella parapertusi • Brucella melitensis • Brucella abortus • Brucella suis, neotomae, ovis, canis • Pseudomonas aeruginosa • Yersinia pestis • Francisella • Campylobacter jejuni • Legionella pneumophila Bacilos anaerobios • Bacteroides fragilis • Fusobacterium Espiroquetas • Treponema pallidum • Treponema pertenue • Borrelia burgdorferi • Leptospira interrogans Micoplasma • Mycoplasma pneumoniae • Ureaplasma urealyticum Clamidias • Chlamydia trachomatis • Chlamydia psittaci • Chlamydia pneumoniae
  • 4. BAAR (Bacterias ácido-alcohol Resistente) • Mycobacterium tuberculosis • Mycobacterium leprae Otros: • Actinomyces • Nocardia • Rickettsia richettsii • Pneumocystis jiroveci