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1
The proper lifetime of a certain particle is 100.0 ns.
(a)How long does it live in the laboratory if it moves at
v = 0.960c?
(b) How far does it travel in the laboratory during that time?
(c) What is the distance traveled in the laboratory according
to an observer moving with the particle?
2
Helping Tools
No.1
3
No.2
Solution
4
(a)
0
2
2
9 7
0
7 7 7
2 2
2
7 7
7 9
(1)
1
,
100.0 100 10 10 , 0.960
Putting in (1), we get
10 10 10
1 0.9216
(0.960 ) 1 (0.960)
1
10 10
3.571 10 357.1 10 357.1
0.28
0.0784
t
t
u
c
Here
t ns X s s u c
s s s
t
c
c
s s
X s X s ns
? ?
? ? ?
? ?
? ?
?
? = ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
?
? = = = =
? = = =
?
?
?
= = = = =
5
(b)
9
8 9
1
(0.960 ) X357.1X10
0.960 2.998 10 357.1 10
1027.76 10 102.776
d v t c s
m
X X X X s
s
X m m
?
?
?
= ? =
=
= =
6
(c)
0 0
8 9
0.960 100.0
0.960 2.998 10 100.0 10
2.87808 10 28.7808
d v t cX ns
m
X X X X s
s
X m m
?
= ? =
=
= =
The End

More Related Content

Relativity.pdf

  • 1. 1 The proper lifetime of a certain particle is 100.0 ns. (a)How long does it live in the laboratory if it moves at v = 0.960c? (b) How far does it travel in the laboratory during that time? (c) What is the distance traveled in the laboratory according to an observer moving with the particle?
  • 4. 4 (a) 0 2 2 9 7 0 7 7 7 2 2 2 7 7 7 9 (1) 1 , 100.0 100 10 10 , 0.960 Putting in (1), we get 10 10 10 1 0.9216 (0.960 ) 1 (0.960) 1 10 10 3.571 10 357.1 10 357.1 0.28 0.0784 t t u c Here t ns X s s u c s s s t c c s s X s X s ns ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? = ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? = = = = ? = = = ? ? ? = = = = =
  • 5. 5 (b) 9 8 9 1 (0.960 ) X357.1X10 0.960 2.998 10 357.1 10 1027.76 10 102.776 d v t c s m X X X X s s X m m ? ? ? = ? = = = =
  • 6. 6 (c) 0 0 8 9 0.960 100.0 0.960 2.998 10 100.0 10 2.87808 10 28.7808 d v t cX ns m X X X X s s X m m ? = ? = = = = The End