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Metodologi Penelitian
Tahun Akademik 2022/2023
 Arti Penelitian
 Tujuan Penelitian
 Motivasi Penelitian
 Tipe-tipe penelitian
 a search for knowledge
 a scientific and systematic search for
pertinent information on a specific topic
 a careful investigation or inquiry specially
through search for new facts in any branch of
knowledge
 an original contribution to the existing stock
of knowledge making for its advancement
 the search for knowledge through objective
and systematic method of finding solution to
a problem
 Untuk menguatkan kedekatan dengan sebuah
phenomena atau untuk mendapatkan wawasan
baru kedalam objek yang akan diteliti
 Dalam kajian atau riset yang diformulasikan
 Untuk gambaran karakteristik yang tepat dari
sebuah objek, situasi atau grup
 Penelitian deskriptif
 Untuk menentukan tingkat kejadian dari suatu
objek
 Penelitian diagnosis
 Untuk menguji hipotesis dari hubungan antar
variabel
 Penelitian hipotesis-pengujian
 Keinginan untuk mendapatkan tingkat penelitian
yang memberikan manfaat
 Keinginan untuk menghadapi tantangan dalam
menyelesaikan masalah yang belum punya solusi
 Fokus pada masalah-masalah praktis melalui penelitian
inisiatif
 Keinginan untuk mendapatkan nilai
intelektualitas dengan melakukan beberapa
kegiatan kreatif
 Keinginan untuk memberi layanan ke publik
 Keinginan untuk mendapatkan suatu
penghargaan secara intelektual
 Penelitian yang diarahkan untuk solusi dari suatu
permasalahan
 Penelitian membutuhkan keahlian
 Penelitian difokuskan pengembangan secara umum,
prinsipil atau teori untuk membantu prediksi kejadian
ke depan
 Penelitian berdasarkan pengalaman observasi atau
bukti empiris
 Penelitian dikarakterisasi dengan prosedur
perancangan secara hati-hati untuk analisis
penerapan yang jelas
 Penelitian yang menjawab masalah yang belum
terselesaikan
 Dan lain-lain
 On the basis of nature of information: On the
basis of nature of information we can classify the
research into two types;
 Qualitative Research: When information is in the form of
qualitative data.
 Quantitative Research: When information is in the form
of quantitative data.
 On the basis of utility of content or nature of
subject matter of research: On the basis of these
criteria we can categorize the research into two
categories.
 Basic/ Fundamental /pure or Theoretical Research: Its
utility is universal.
 Experimental or Applied Research: Its utility is limited.
 On the basis of approach of research: We may
classify research into two different categories.
 Longitudinal Research: Examples of this category are
historical, Case study and Genetic research.
 Cross-Sectional Research: Examples of this category are
Experimental and Survey Research.
 On the basis of method of research : On the
basis of research method we may classify a
research into five different categories.
 Philosophical Research: It is purely qualitative in nature
and we are focusing on the vision of others on the
content of research.
 Historical Research: It is both qualitative as well as
quantitative in nature and deals with past events.
 On the basis of method of research : On the
basis of research method we may classify a
research into five different categories.
 Survey Research: It deals with present events and is
quantitative in nature. It may further be sub-
divided into; discretional, correlational and
exploratory type of research.
 Experimental Research: This is purely quantitative
in nature and deals with future events.
 Case-Study Research: It deals with unusual events.
It may be qualitative as well as quantitative in
nature depending upon the content.

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02 Metpen MTE-2.pptx

  • 2. Arti Penelitian Tujuan Penelitian Motivasi Penelitian Tipe-tipe penelitian
  • 3. a search for knowledge a scientific and systematic search for pertinent information on a specific topic a careful investigation or inquiry specially through search for new facts in any branch of knowledge an original contribution to the existing stock of knowledge making for its advancement the search for knowledge through objective and systematic method of finding solution to a problem
  • 4. Untuk menguatkan kedekatan dengan sebuah phenomena atau untuk mendapatkan wawasan baru kedalam objek yang akan diteliti Dalam kajian atau riset yang diformulasikan Untuk gambaran karakteristik yang tepat dari sebuah objek, situasi atau grup Penelitian deskriptif Untuk menentukan tingkat kejadian dari suatu objek Penelitian diagnosis Untuk menguji hipotesis dari hubungan antar variabel Penelitian hipotesis-pengujian
  • 5. Keinginan untuk mendapatkan tingkat penelitian yang memberikan manfaat Keinginan untuk menghadapi tantangan dalam menyelesaikan masalah yang belum punya solusi Fokus pada masalah-masalah praktis melalui penelitian inisiatif Keinginan untuk mendapatkan nilai intelektualitas dengan melakukan beberapa kegiatan kreatif Keinginan untuk memberi layanan ke publik Keinginan untuk mendapatkan suatu penghargaan secara intelektual
  • 6. Penelitian yang diarahkan untuk solusi dari suatu permasalahan Penelitian membutuhkan keahlian Penelitian difokuskan pengembangan secara umum, prinsipil atau teori untuk membantu prediksi kejadian ke depan Penelitian berdasarkan pengalaman observasi atau bukti empiris Penelitian dikarakterisasi dengan prosedur perancangan secara hati-hati untuk analisis penerapan yang jelas Penelitian yang menjawab masalah yang belum terselesaikan Dan lain-lain
  • 7. On the basis of nature of information: On the basis of nature of information we can classify the research into two types; Qualitative Research: When information is in the form of qualitative data. Quantitative Research: When information is in the form of quantitative data. On the basis of utility of content or nature of subject matter of research: On the basis of these criteria we can categorize the research into two categories. Basic/ Fundamental /pure or Theoretical Research: Its utility is universal. Experimental or Applied Research: Its utility is limited.
  • 8. On the basis of approach of research: We may classify research into two different categories. Longitudinal Research: Examples of this category are historical, Case study and Genetic research. Cross-Sectional Research: Examples of this category are Experimental and Survey Research. On the basis of method of research : On the basis of research method we may classify a research into five different categories. Philosophical Research: It is purely qualitative in nature and we are focusing on the vision of others on the content of research. Historical Research: It is both qualitative as well as quantitative in nature and deals with past events.
  • 9. On the basis of method of research : On the basis of research method we may classify a research into five different categories. Survey Research: It deals with present events and is quantitative in nature. It may further be sub- divided into; discretional, correlational and exploratory type of research. Experimental Research: This is purely quantitative in nature and deals with future events. Case-Study Research: It deals with unusual events. It may be qualitative as well as quantitative in nature depending upon the content.