This document provides an overview of artificial intelligence (AI). It defines AI as the study of computer systems that attempt to model human intelligence. The document outlines the early history of AI beginning in 1950 with Alan Turing's paper on machine intelligence. It describes the current status of AI in applications such as mobile phones, video games, GPS, and robotics. Challenges for AI are discussed as well as the future potential in areas like self-driving cars and medical care. Both pros and cons of AI are presented before the document concludes with a definition of AI as the study and design of intelligent agents.
2. CONTENTS
Definition
Early History
Current status of A.I
Challenges for A.I
Future for A.I
Pros $ cons
Conclusion
3. What is A.I
The study of computer system
that attempt to model and
apply the intelligence of human
mind.
A branch of computer science
dealing with the simulation of
intelligent behavior in
computers.
The capability of a machine to
imitate human behavior.
4. Early history
In 1950 an English
mathematician Alan
Turing wrote a
landmark paper titled
computing machinery
and intelligence that
asked the question
can machines think?
Further work came out of a
1956 workshop Dartmouth
sponsored by john
McCarthy. In the proposal for
the workshop ho coined the
phrase a study of artificial
intelligence.
6. Current status of A.i
A.I have taken many shapes and forms over recent years
Mobile phones (Siri/Cortana)
Video games characters
GPS/ voice recognition
Robotics
Google has been a major play on A.I transcendence and Deep
Learning.
Deep learning is a machine learning based on algorithms.
8. FUTURE OF A.I
Beyond negotiation, Moore says CMU is betting several other A.I
areas are going to be hugely important in near future.
Self driving cars.
Improved medical care and treatment.
Open up doors of future explorations.
Etc.
9. Pros $ cons
Precision and accuracy Unemployment
Space exploration Wrong hands cause destruction
Used for mining process Lack common sense
Can do laborious tasks Lack a creative mind
Manage records Lack the human touch
Lacking the emotional side Not able to act any different
Can do repetitive and time Abilities of human may diminish
consuming tasks Cost incurred in the maintenance
Diagnosis and treatment Robots superseding humans
Robotic pets, robotic radiosurgery
10. Conclusion
Finally we can say that the artificial intelligence (A.I) is the intelligence
of machine and the branch of computer Science that aims to create it.
Artificial intelligence textbooks define the fields as THE STUDY AND
DESING OF INTELLIGENT AGENTS where an intelligent agent is a
system that perceives its environment and takes action that minimize
the chances of its success. John McCarthy, who coined the term in
1955, defines it as THE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF MAKING
INTELLIGENT MACHINES.