The document discusses the use of silanes as adhesion promoters. It describes how silanes work by forming covalent bonds between substrates and polymeric resins. This improves adhesion, which is often poor without chemical bonding. The document outlines the basic chemistry of silanes, including their hydrolysis reaction and how they can form monolayers or multilayers on surfaces. It discusses different types of silanes and their properties. Examples are given of how silanes can promote alignment of liquid crystals and interact with active substrate surfaces like glass. The document provides figures to illustrate the mechanisms and chemistry of silane deposition and crosslinking. It also lists some potential reactions of functionalized silane surfaces.
Troubleshooting to Freeze drying fiber formation problemParth Shah
油
This document summarizes research on the anomalous behavior of mannitol during freeze drying. Mannitol exists in three polymorphic forms (留, 硫, 隆) that have different solubilities and stabilities. The 硫 form has low solubility and is crystalline in nature. Rapid transformation to the stable 硫 form during freeze drying can result in a hazy or turbid solution. Process variables like freezing and annealing rates can affect the resulting polymorph. Approaches to prevent this issue include using a solvent mixture to promote the amorphous 隆 form, or combining mannitol with other excipients like trehalose that improve stability. Analytical tools like XRD and SEM were used to characterize the polymorphic forms.
Nfpa Process Safety Management and osha 6 8 2013John Newquist
油
The document discusses the OSHA's Chemical National Emphasis Program (NEP) focusing on process safety management (PSM) in chemical facilities, highlighting its origins, enforcement actions, and lessons learned from both chemical and refinery inspections. It emphasizes the necessity for planned inspections to address specific hazards, compliance training, and the importance of documentation in PSM audits. Additionally, it outlines best practices for surviving audits, such as designating OSHA resources, organizing documents, and correcting unsafe conditions swiftly during inspections.
This document outlines training courses on process safety management and plant safety audits scheduled for October 2016 in Ahmedabad, Chennai, and Kolkata. It emphasizes the importance of safety audits in improving workplace safety and compliance with regulations, led by industry expert Mr. Raju Desai. Participants will gain skills related to auditing process safety management and inspection protocols to enhance safety practices within their facilities.
Safety audits are used to promote safe work procedures and ensure safety systems are functioning properly. They can be internal, conducted by company staff, or external, conducted by an outside agency. The audits identify hazards, ensure loss prevention systems and safe work procedures are in place, and look for opportunities to improve safety. Regular audits help increase safety awareness and compliance with regulations.
An overview on Safety Audit | ConsultivoConsultivo
油
This presentation provides an overview of safety audits, their processes, and key auditor attributes, alongside relevant safety standards in India. It emphasizes the distinction between assessments and audits, highlighting the importance of compliance and effective risk management in occupational safety and health systems. Key elements and the structure of an audit, including planning and follow-up, are also detailed, with a focus on continuous improvement and adherence to statutory requirements.
1. Workplace safety audits are important inspections to minimize accidents and losses but companies often see them as unnecessary costs.
2. There are no standard guidelines for occupational safety and health audit systems so companies develop their own.
3. Audits inform companies on their health and safety performance and compliance, identifying areas for improvement.
This document provides an overview of safety audits in the chemical industry. It discusses the importance of safety, outlines major issues like the Bhopal gas disaster, and describes the objectives, types, and process of conducting a safety audit. The document also covers topics like occupational health and safety standards, OSHA regulations and inspections, documentation methods, and the advantages and disadvantages of safety audits.
This document discusses chemical and petrochemical industries in Malaysia and safety regulations regarding hazardous chemicals. It summarizes two chemical accidents that occurred in Malaysia - an ammonia gas cylinder explosion that killed one worker, and a fire and explosion at a petroleum product storage terminal. It provides recommendations to prevent future accidents, including following safety data sheets, conducting maintenance and inspections, providing worker training, and ensuring design compliance.
The document discusses industrial disaster management and fire hazards. It covers awareness, preparedness, mitigation, disaster response, and rehabilitation efforts. It describes fire hazards, trends in fire incidents, and classifications of fires. It also discusses safety measures, the incident command system, prevention and preparedness strategies, and rescue approaches for industrial disasters.
The document outlines the essential elements of an effective safety audit system, focusing on management leadership, employee involvement, worksite analysis, hazard prevention, and safety training. It details audit elements, questions, and expectations for health and safety management, emphasizing employee participation, accident reporting, and training completion metrics. Case studies and examples illustrate best practices and the importance of proactive safety measures in various operational contexts.
A report on accident scenarios in process plants & how hazop can take lead ro...Ravi chandra kancherla
油
The document provides an overview of chemical accidents, their management and prevention. It discusses key lessons learned from major accidents like Bhopal and Visakhapatnam. Process Hazard Analysis (PHA) methods like HAZOP play an important role in identifying hazards and preventing accidents. HAZOP, in particular, is a systematic and rigorous technique to examine process parameters and anticipate how processes could fail to identify safety measures.
The document provides an overview of safety audits, emphasizing their role in verifying occupational health and safety systems and ensuring compliance with defined objectives. It outlines the audit process, types, statutory requirements in India, and key elements of an effective safety audit. The presentation also highlights the importance of auditor attributes and the necessity for both management and operational approaches in conducting audits.
This document provides an agenda and overview for a two-day process auditing training workshop. Day 1 covers introductions, process definitions, customer satisfaction, continual improvement, and process auditing methodology. Day 2 covers audit performance, nonconformances, auditing top management, and concludes with a wrap-up session. The workshop aims to provide auditors with skills to conduct process audits and add value to their organization.
Accidents occur due to a combination of unsafe acts and unsafe conditions. Unsafe acts include not following safety procedures, taking shortcuts, or being distracted. Unsafe conditions involve poor housekeeping, lack of guards on equipment, or other environmental hazards. A series of factors such as personal limitations, job stresses, lack of training, and poor supervision can contribute to unsafe behaviors and conditions that lead to accidents. Maintaining good housekeeping, following all safety rules, and focusing on the task are important for preventing accidents in the workplace.
This document provides information on industrial accidents, including:
- Defining industrial accidents as disasters caused by industrial companies through accident, negligence or incompetence.
- Examples of major industrial accidents from various industries that caused significant damage, injury or loss of life such as the Bhopal disaster and Willow Island construction accident.
- Mitigation strategies to reduce risks of industrial accidents like hazard mapping, land use planning, and improving community preparedness.
industrial accidents and their types , preventionsMohammad Younus
油
The document presented by Mohammad Younus from Mehran University discusses industrial accidents, including definitions, types, categories, causes, and investigation procedures. Accidents are classified by recovery duration and injury nature, with various factors contributing to their occurrence, including technical and human causes. The text emphasizes the importance of safety measures and investigation processes to reduce workplace accidents and improve organizational safety.
The document discusses various topics relating to industrial safety, with a focus on electrical safety. It provides guidance on machine guarding, lock-out procedures, personal protective equipment, handling compressed gas cylinders, working with air compressors, and basic electrical safety checks. The document emphasizes that safety should be the top priority in all industrial operations and maintenance work. Proper training and adherence to safety protocols can help prevent accidents and protect workers.
The document discusses industrial hazards and safety measures. It covers types of industrial hazards like chemical, dust explosion, fire, and electrical hazards. It also discusses accident reduction approaches like the actuarial approach and safety education campaigns. Control measures for different hazards are mentioned, like filters and cyclones for dust explosions, fireproof construction and sprinklers for fire hazards, and personal protective equipment for various exposures. The importance of a safety program and its advantages are highlighted.
The document discusses industrial safety. It outlines the importance of industrial safety in reducing costs for employers and employees. It then discusses causes of industrial accidents, measures to ensure safety like safety policies and committees, and methods for measuring and recording accidents. Key safety rules from the Factories Act are also summarized.
The document is an operation and maintenance manual for the AGMEC Mini Pipe Sprayer, detailing its setup, operation, and disassembly. It describes the principle of the wobble action used for spraying coatings inside pipes, along with instructions for equipment setup, safety precautions, and maintenance requirements. Additionally, it provides technical specifications and procedures for calculating winch speed and flow rates to achieve the desired coating thickness.
Corrosion is a major issue for renewable power generation facilities like wind turbines and solar panels. CorroCOAT provides corrosion protection coatings and services to help renewable energy companies prevent corrosion from damaging expensive equipment and reducing efficiency. Their coating solutions can protect critical components from corrosion for 15-20 years, helping renewable power generation assets last longer and generate energy more reliably.
Corrosion is a major problem in the oil, gas, and petrochemical industries that can lead to equipment failure and environmental damage. CORROCOAT provides corrosion protection solutions to help solve corrosion issues for companies in these industries. Their products and services help protect assets and extend their lifespan while avoiding costly corrosion damage.
This document discusses airless spraying theory and techniques. It covers topics such as:
- The physics of how materials atomize when forced through a small opening at high pressure due to overcoming surface tension.
- Components of an airless spray system including pumps, hoses, guns and tips.
- Factors that affect spray pattern such as viscosity, surface tension, density, tip size and pressure.
- Techniques for proper spray application including overlap, gun angle, and adjusting for film thickness.
- Troubleshooting tips for issues like insufficient atomization or coating sag.
- Safety considerations like using properly rated hoses and keeping trigger locks engaged.
This is an example of two methods of surface preparation to enable successful mechanical adhesion of a corrosion resistance lining.
A scanning electron microscope enables us to see what voids we must fill to achieve good surface wetting.
The document outlines the manufacturing and installation process for Corrocoat CCL top hat nozzle inserts, which are designed for applications where conventional coating methods are not suitable. It specifies the necessary materials, safety precautions, surface preparation, and detailed installation procedures, including integrity checks and handling guidelines. The inserts are customizable and must be handled and installed with care to ensure effectiveness and safety.
Complete guidance book of Asp.Net Web APIShabista Imam
油
Unlock the full potential of modern web development with the Complete Guidance Book of ASP.NET Web APIyour all-in-one resource for mastering RESTful services using Microsofts powerful ASP.NET Core framework. This book takes you on a step-by-step journey from beginner to expert, covering everything from routing and controllers to security, performance optimization, and real-world architecture.
1. Workplace safety audits are important inspections to minimize accidents and losses but companies often see them as unnecessary costs.
2. There are no standard guidelines for occupational safety and health audit systems so companies develop their own.
3. Audits inform companies on their health and safety performance and compliance, identifying areas for improvement.
This document provides an overview of safety audits in the chemical industry. It discusses the importance of safety, outlines major issues like the Bhopal gas disaster, and describes the objectives, types, and process of conducting a safety audit. The document also covers topics like occupational health and safety standards, OSHA regulations and inspections, documentation methods, and the advantages and disadvantages of safety audits.
This document discusses chemical and petrochemical industries in Malaysia and safety regulations regarding hazardous chemicals. It summarizes two chemical accidents that occurred in Malaysia - an ammonia gas cylinder explosion that killed one worker, and a fire and explosion at a petroleum product storage terminal. It provides recommendations to prevent future accidents, including following safety data sheets, conducting maintenance and inspections, providing worker training, and ensuring design compliance.
The document discusses industrial disaster management and fire hazards. It covers awareness, preparedness, mitigation, disaster response, and rehabilitation efforts. It describes fire hazards, trends in fire incidents, and classifications of fires. It also discusses safety measures, the incident command system, prevention and preparedness strategies, and rescue approaches for industrial disasters.
The document outlines the essential elements of an effective safety audit system, focusing on management leadership, employee involvement, worksite analysis, hazard prevention, and safety training. It details audit elements, questions, and expectations for health and safety management, emphasizing employee participation, accident reporting, and training completion metrics. Case studies and examples illustrate best practices and the importance of proactive safety measures in various operational contexts.
A report on accident scenarios in process plants & how hazop can take lead ro...Ravi chandra kancherla
油
The document provides an overview of chemical accidents, their management and prevention. It discusses key lessons learned from major accidents like Bhopal and Visakhapatnam. Process Hazard Analysis (PHA) methods like HAZOP play an important role in identifying hazards and preventing accidents. HAZOP, in particular, is a systematic and rigorous technique to examine process parameters and anticipate how processes could fail to identify safety measures.
The document provides an overview of safety audits, emphasizing their role in verifying occupational health and safety systems and ensuring compliance with defined objectives. It outlines the audit process, types, statutory requirements in India, and key elements of an effective safety audit. The presentation also highlights the importance of auditor attributes and the necessity for both management and operational approaches in conducting audits.
This document provides an agenda and overview for a two-day process auditing training workshop. Day 1 covers introductions, process definitions, customer satisfaction, continual improvement, and process auditing methodology. Day 2 covers audit performance, nonconformances, auditing top management, and concludes with a wrap-up session. The workshop aims to provide auditors with skills to conduct process audits and add value to their organization.
Accidents occur due to a combination of unsafe acts and unsafe conditions. Unsafe acts include not following safety procedures, taking shortcuts, or being distracted. Unsafe conditions involve poor housekeeping, lack of guards on equipment, or other environmental hazards. A series of factors such as personal limitations, job stresses, lack of training, and poor supervision can contribute to unsafe behaviors and conditions that lead to accidents. Maintaining good housekeeping, following all safety rules, and focusing on the task are important for preventing accidents in the workplace.
This document provides information on industrial accidents, including:
- Defining industrial accidents as disasters caused by industrial companies through accident, negligence or incompetence.
- Examples of major industrial accidents from various industries that caused significant damage, injury or loss of life such as the Bhopal disaster and Willow Island construction accident.
- Mitigation strategies to reduce risks of industrial accidents like hazard mapping, land use planning, and improving community preparedness.
industrial accidents and their types , preventionsMohammad Younus
油
The document presented by Mohammad Younus from Mehran University discusses industrial accidents, including definitions, types, categories, causes, and investigation procedures. Accidents are classified by recovery duration and injury nature, with various factors contributing to their occurrence, including technical and human causes. The text emphasizes the importance of safety measures and investigation processes to reduce workplace accidents and improve organizational safety.
The document discusses various topics relating to industrial safety, with a focus on electrical safety. It provides guidance on machine guarding, lock-out procedures, personal protective equipment, handling compressed gas cylinders, working with air compressors, and basic electrical safety checks. The document emphasizes that safety should be the top priority in all industrial operations and maintenance work. Proper training and adherence to safety protocols can help prevent accidents and protect workers.
The document discusses industrial hazards and safety measures. It covers types of industrial hazards like chemical, dust explosion, fire, and electrical hazards. It also discusses accident reduction approaches like the actuarial approach and safety education campaigns. Control measures for different hazards are mentioned, like filters and cyclones for dust explosions, fireproof construction and sprinklers for fire hazards, and personal protective equipment for various exposures. The importance of a safety program and its advantages are highlighted.
The document discusses industrial safety. It outlines the importance of industrial safety in reducing costs for employers and employees. It then discusses causes of industrial accidents, measures to ensure safety like safety policies and committees, and methods for measuring and recording accidents. Key safety rules from the Factories Act are also summarized.
The document is an operation and maintenance manual for the AGMEC Mini Pipe Sprayer, detailing its setup, operation, and disassembly. It describes the principle of the wobble action used for spraying coatings inside pipes, along with instructions for equipment setup, safety precautions, and maintenance requirements. Additionally, it provides technical specifications and procedures for calculating winch speed and flow rates to achieve the desired coating thickness.
Corrosion is a major issue for renewable power generation facilities like wind turbines and solar panels. CorroCOAT provides corrosion protection coatings and services to help renewable energy companies prevent corrosion from damaging expensive equipment and reducing efficiency. Their coating solutions can protect critical components from corrosion for 15-20 years, helping renewable power generation assets last longer and generate energy more reliably.
Corrosion is a major problem in the oil, gas, and petrochemical industries that can lead to equipment failure and environmental damage. CORROCOAT provides corrosion protection solutions to help solve corrosion issues for companies in these industries. Their products and services help protect assets and extend their lifespan while avoiding costly corrosion damage.
This document discusses airless spraying theory and techniques. It covers topics such as:
- The physics of how materials atomize when forced through a small opening at high pressure due to overcoming surface tension.
- Components of an airless spray system including pumps, hoses, guns and tips.
- Factors that affect spray pattern such as viscosity, surface tension, density, tip size and pressure.
- Techniques for proper spray application including overlap, gun angle, and adjusting for film thickness.
- Troubleshooting tips for issues like insufficient atomization or coating sag.
- Safety considerations like using properly rated hoses and keeping trigger locks engaged.
This is an example of two methods of surface preparation to enable successful mechanical adhesion of a corrosion resistance lining.
A scanning electron microscope enables us to see what voids we must fill to achieve good surface wetting.
The document outlines the manufacturing and installation process for Corrocoat CCL top hat nozzle inserts, which are designed for applications where conventional coating methods are not suitable. It specifies the necessary materials, safety precautions, surface preparation, and detailed installation procedures, including integrity checks and handling guidelines. The inserts are customizable and must be handled and installed with care to ensure effectiveness and safety.
Complete guidance book of Asp.Net Web APIShabista Imam
油
Unlock the full potential of modern web development with the Complete Guidance Book of ASP.NET Web APIyour all-in-one resource for mastering RESTful services using Microsofts powerful ASP.NET Core framework. This book takes you on a step-by-step journey from beginner to expert, covering everything from routing and controllers to security, performance optimization, and real-world architecture.
Structured Programming with C++ :: Kjell BackmanShabista Imam
油
Step into the world of high-performance programming with the Complete Guidance Book of C++ Programminga definitive resource for mastering one of the most powerful and versatile languages in computer science.
Whether you're a beginner looking to learn the fundamentals or an intermediate developer aiming to sharpen your skills, this book walks you through C++ from the ground up. You'll start with basics like variables, control structures, and functions, then progress to object-oriented programming (OOP), memory management, file handling, templates, and the Standard Template Library (STL).
Introduction to Natural Language Processing - Stages in NLP Pipeline, Challen...resming1
油
Lecture delivered in 2021. This gives an introduction to Natural Language Processing. It describes the use cases of NLP in daily life. It discusses the stages in NLP Pipeline. It highlights the challenges involved covering the different levels of ambiguity that could arise. It also gives a brief note on the present scenario with the latest language models, tools and frameworks/libraries for NLP.
Deep Learning for Natural Language Processing_FDP on 16 June 2025 MITS.pptxresming1
油
This gives an introduction to how NLP has evolved from the time of World War II till this date through the advances in approaches, architectures and word representations. From rule based approaches, it advanced to statistical approaches. from traditional machine learning algorithms it advanced to deep neural network architectures. Deep neural architectures include recurrent neural networks, long short term memory, gated recurrent units, seq2seq models, encoder decoder models, transformer architecture, upto large language models and vision language models which are multimodal in nature.
For any number of circumstances, obsolescence risk is ever present in the electronics industry. This is especially true for human-to-machine interface hardware, such as keypads, touchscreens, front panels, bezels, etc. This industry is known for its high mix and low-volume builds, critical design requirements, and high costs to requalify hardware. Because of these reasons, many programs will face end-of-life challenges both at the component level as well as at the supplier level.
Redesigns and qualifications can take months or even years, so proactively managing this risk is the best way to deter this. If an LED is obsolete or a switch vendor has gone out of business, there are options to proceed.
In this webinar, we cover options to redesign and reverse engineer legacy keypad and touchscreen designs.
For more information on our HMI solutions, visit https://www.epectec.com/user-interfaces.
Learning Types of Machine Learning Supervised Learning Unsupervised UNI...23Q95A6706
油
Learning Types of Machine Learning Supervised Learning Unsupervised Learning- semi supervised learning - The Brain and the Neuron Design a Learning System Perspectives and Issues in Machine Learning Concept Learning Task Concept Learning as Search Finding a Maximally Specific Hypothesis Version Spaces and the Candidate Elimination Algorithm
Generative AI & Scientific Research : Catalyst for Innovation, Ethics & ImpactAlqualsaDIResearchGr
油
Invited keynote at the Artificial Intelligence Symposium on AI-powered Research Innovation, taking place at ENSEM (L'cole Nationale Sup辿rieure d'lectricit辿 et de M辿canique), Casablanca on June 21, 2025. Ill be giving a keynote titled: "Generative AI & Scientific Research: Catalyst for Innovation, Ethics & Impact". Looking forward to engaging with researchers and doctoral students on how Generative AI is reshaping the future of science, from discovery to governance with both opportunities and responsibilities in focus.
#AI hashtag#GenerativeAI #ScientificResearch #Innovation #Ethics #Keynote #AIinScience #GAI #ResearchInnovation #Casablanca
1. Thinking, Creative Thinking, Innovation
2. Societies Evolution from 1.0 to 5.0
3. AI - 3P Approach, Use Cases & Innovation
4. GAI & Creativity
5. TrustWorthy AI
6. Guidelines on The Responsible use of GAI In Research