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Shifting the PPF
4 Key Assumptions Revisited
 Only two goods can be produced
 Full employment of resources
 Fixed Resources (4 Factors)
 Fixed Technology
What if there is a change?
3 Shifters of the PPC
1. Change in resource quantity or quality
2. Change in Technology
3. Change in Trade 2
Production Possibilities
Robots
Pizzas
What happens if
there is an increase
in population?
3
Production Possibilities
Robots
Pizzas
What happens if
there is an increase
in population?
4
Production Possibilities
Robots
Pizzas
What if there is a
technology improvement
in pizza ovens
5
Production Possibilities
Robots
Pizzas
What if there is a
technology improvement
in pizza ovens
6
Production Possibilities
Panama  Favors
Consumer Goods
Mexico  Favors
Capital Goods
Consumer goods
CapitalGoods
Current
PPC
Future
PPC
Consumer goods
CapitalGoods
Future
PPC
Current
PPC
Capital Goods and Future Growth
MexicoPanama
7
Countries that produce more capital goods will have
more growth in the future.

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Shifting the PPF or PPC

  • 2. 4 Key Assumptions Revisited Only two goods can be produced Full employment of resources Fixed Resources (4 Factors) Fixed Technology What if there is a change? 3 Shifters of the PPC 1. Change in resource quantity or quality 2. Change in Technology 3. Change in Trade 2 Production Possibilities
  • 3. Robots Pizzas What happens if there is an increase in population? 3 Production Possibilities
  • 4. Robots Pizzas What happens if there is an increase in population? 4 Production Possibilities
  • 5. Robots Pizzas What if there is a technology improvement in pizza ovens 5 Production Possibilities
  • 6. Robots Pizzas What if there is a technology improvement in pizza ovens 6 Production Possibilities
  • 7. Panama Favors Consumer Goods Mexico Favors Capital Goods Consumer goods CapitalGoods Current PPC Future PPC Consumer goods CapitalGoods Future PPC Current PPC Capital Goods and Future Growth MexicoPanama 7 Countries that produce more capital goods will have more growth in the future.