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Alcoholism
 The use of ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE to the point of
causing damage to the Individual & Society.
 According to ALPHONSE JACOB:
To designate heavy drinkers of all kind.
 According to S NAMBI:
It is a chronic disease menifested by
repeated drinking that produce injuring to
drinkers health.
DEFINITION
There are 2 types of drinker.
(1) MODERATE DRINKER:
Individual consuming
moderate alcohol & does not cause much problem.
(2) PROBLEM DRINKER:
Consuming alcohol
impaired health affect peace of mind due to Family
disrupted, Loss of reputation etc.
TYPES OF DRINKERS
Complication divided in 2 category:
(1) MEDICAL DISORDER
(2) PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER
COMPLICATION
MEDICAL DISORDER
GI-Tract
 Gastritis
 Dyspepsia
 Vomitting
 Peptic Ulcer
 Cancer
 Reflex oesophagitis
 Carcinoma of Stomach & Oesophagus
 Hepatitis
 Pancreatitis
MEDICAL DISORDER
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
CARDIOMYOPATHY HIGH RISK FOR MI
MEDICAL DISORDER
BLOOD
Folic acid deficiency Anemia
Decrease WBC production
Epilepsy
Wernickers Encephalopathy
MEDICAL DISORDER
SKIN
Spider Angioma Acene
NUTRITION
Protein Deficiency
Pellegra
Beri-Beri
MEDICAL DISORDER
REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
Sexual dysfunction in male
Failure of ovulation in female
MEDICAL DISORDER
DISORDER RELATED TO PREGNANCY
Mental Retardation
Growth Retardation
LBW
Stillbirths
Foetal abnormalities
MEDICAL DISORDER
PSYCHIATRIC
DISORDERS
ACUTE INTOXICATION
WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME
ALCOHOLIC SEIZURES
ALCOHOLIC HALLUCINATION
ALCOHOLIC PSYCHOSIS
PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS
ACUTE INTOXICATION: During or After consuming
alcohol, condition characterised by maladaptive behaviour:
- Aggressive Behaviour
- Inappropriate Sexual
Behaviour
- Mood Lability
- Poor Judgement etc
PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS
PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS
WITHDRWAL SYNDROME:
Symptoms occurs after leave drinking alcohol:
-Weakness
-Irritability
-Insomnia
-Anxiety
-Tachycardia
-HTN
-Impairtend attention
ALCOHOLIC SEIZURES
Tonic clonic seizures occure 12-48 hours after a heavy
drinking
PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS
ALCOHOLIC HALLICINATIONS
Auditory hallucinations during
abstinence.
PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS
ALCOHOLIC PSYCHOSIS
1. -Behavioural problem
2. -Thought disturbance
3. -Delusion
4. -Hallucination
5. -Impairment of mental function
6. -Depression
PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS
Alcoholism
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Alcoholism

Editor's Notes

  1. Drinking of alcohol in large quantity DESIGNATE: Mark as, called, Nominate Acc. To nambi alcoholism is a repeated and heavy drinking by person which affect the persons health