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Naturalism

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GAUTTAMR1998

Naturalism is a philosophical doctrine that contends the ultimate reality is matter, not mind or spirit. It denies the existence of a spiritual universe and believes that nature is the final reality, with mind being a function of the brain. In education, naturalism focuses on child-centered learning through direct experiences and senses, with the aims of self-expression, adjustment, and individual development rather than traditional subjects. The teacher acts as an observer and stage-setter in naturalism.

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NATURALISM
Naturalism is a philosophical doctrine. It is opposed to idealism in its interpretation of reality. Naturalism is concerned with natural self or real self. It contends that the ultimate reality is matter, and not mind or spirit. Naturalism does not believe in spiritualism. It denies the existence of a spiritual universe the universe of ideas and values. MEANING OF NATURALISM
Nature is the final reality. All things originated from matter, all are ultimately to be reduced to matter. Matter takes different forms. Mind is the brain functioning and brain is matter. All types of mental activities imagination, thinking, reasoning etc. are the functions of the brain.
Acc to Jocye : Naturalism is a system whose salient characteristics in the exclusion of whatever is spiritual or indeed whatever is transcendental of experience from our philsophy of nature and man. Acc to Dr Prem Nath : Naturalism is an attitude rather than a spedific system of philosophy. DEFINITION OF NATURALSIM
META PHYSICS EPISTEMOLOGY AXIOLOGY NATURALISM IN PHILOSOPHY
Child centered educational process. Freedom of child . Happiness and positive direction of child. In the front of sense organ knowledge. Accepted education . Negative Education . Positive Education NATURALISM IN EDUCATION
Science which local with nature . Language History and Social Studies. Mathematics and Language. Physical education and Health training. Drawing. No place for traditional subject. Moral education . NATURALISM & CURRICULAM
Self Expression To secure adjustment. To struggle successfully. To develop individuality. To achieve social progress. NATURALISM AND AIM OF EDUCATION
Teacher as observer. Teacher as protector. Teacher as stage setter. NATURALSIM & TEACHER
METHOD OF DIRECT EXPERIENCES. Learning by doing. Education through senses. Direct method . Play way method Freedom in education Co education. Education according to nature of the child . NATURALSIM AN METHOD OF TEACHING
Child-centred education. Freedom and discipline. Progressive method of teaching. ASSESSMENT OF NATURALSIM
SUBMITTED TO : PRADEEP SIR Any Problem: So contact : 7726825135, 9672519234 VISION INSTITUTE OF APPLIED STUDIES

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Naturalism

  • 2.
  • 3. Naturalism is a philosophical doctrine. It is opposed to idealism in its interpretation of reality. Naturalism is concerned with natural self or real self. It contends that the ultimate reality is matter, and not mind or spirit. Naturalism does not believe in spiritualism. It denies the existence of a spiritual universe the universe of ideas and values. MEANING OF NATURALISM
  • 4. Nature is the final reality. All things originated from matter, all are ultimately to be reduced to matter. Matter takes different forms. Mind is the brain functioning and brain is matter. All types of mental activities imagination, thinking, reasoning etc. are the functions of the brain.
  • 5. Acc to Jocye : Naturalism is a system whose salient characteristics in the exclusion of whatever is spiritual or indeed whatever is transcendental of experience from our philsophy of nature and man. Acc to Dr Prem Nath : Naturalism is an attitude rather than a spedific system of philosophy. DEFINITION OF NATURALSIM
  • 6. META PHYSICS EPISTEMOLOGY AXIOLOGY NATURALISM IN PHILOSOPHY
  • 7. Child centered educational process. Freedom of child . Happiness and positive direction of child. In the front of sense organ knowledge. Accepted education . Negative Education . Positive Education NATURALISM IN EDUCATION
  • 8. Science which local with nature . Language History and Social Studies. Mathematics and Language. Physical education and Health training. Drawing. No place for traditional subject. Moral education . NATURALISM & CURRICULAM
  • 9. Self Expression To secure adjustment. To struggle successfully. To develop individuality. To achieve social progress. NATURALISM AND AIM OF EDUCATION
  • 10. Teacher as observer. Teacher as protector. Teacher as stage setter. NATURALSIM & TEACHER
  • 11. METHOD OF DIRECT EXPERIENCES. Learning by doing. Education through senses. Direct method . Play way method Freedom in education Co education. Education according to nature of the child . NATURALSIM AN METHOD OF TEACHING
  • 12. Child-centred education. Freedom and discipline. Progressive method of teaching. ASSESSMENT OF NATURALSIM
  • 13.
  • 14. SUBMITTED TO : PRADEEP SIR Any Problem: So contact : 7726825135, 9672519234 VISION INSTITUTE OF APPLIED STUDIES
  • 15.