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Vakrokti theory is a theory of poetry that focuses on the language used in poetic expression. It sees poetic language as metaphorical and suggestive. There are six levels or types of vakrokti: 1) phonetic, 2) lexical, 3) grammatical, 4) sentimental, 5) compositional, 6) contextual. The types refer to deviations at the level of sounds, words, sentences, themes, structure, and overall work respectively. Vakrokti theory examines how meaning is generated through artistic uses of language beyond literal meanings. It provides a systematic framework for analyzing poetic language and expression.

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vakrokti theory presented by:Hirva pandya
Name: Hirva pandya Faculty: M.A Sem 2 Roll no:10 Enrollment no:4069206420210022 sub:Criticism sub code 22402 paper no email 2 109 : pandya hirva 815@gmail.com
Points to ponder Introducation of vakrokti theory Levels of vakroti Theory of vakroti Types of vakrokti conclusion 3
Defination of vakroti theory What is Vakrokti theory? Vakrokti is a theory of poetry which perceives poetry essentially in terms of the language of its expression. He took vakrokti concept/ (term) from Bhahamaha and made it broader than him. He states that vakrokti is of six types. Vakrokti sees the poetic language as language of metaphor and suggestive communication. Thus irony (Vakrokti) is the predominant principle of genre science. Kuntak rightly said that, 爛む踽爲迦 爲爻 爲朽逗朽逗む爲 爲爻爲萎爲鉦萎爻 爲爲朽逗о 爲 爲逗爻爲萎爲朽 爲爲項爲逗鉦 爲爻.
5 Six type of levels in vakroti 1.Phonetic level (var畊avinysa) 2Lexical level (padap笛rvrddha) 3Grammatical level (padaparrddha) 4Sentimental level (vkya) 5Compositional level (prakara畊a) 6.Contextual level (prabandha)
Three types of theory lakshna represents the secondary meaning that is the word is used to signify something else . Alamkaraor Alamkara studies literary language and assumes that the focus of literarins lies in the figures of speech. Grammatical accurancy.this doesnt mean the meaning is Guna theory examines literary compositions in terms of qualities, both of form and meaning. Sanskrit poetics and language starts from the base that includes sabda and artha. Neither sabda nor artha alone compose poetry. Poetry is not merely a linguistic entity, it is rather a beautiful expression. This beauty is generated by adding a to its language that may come from the artistic categories of words categories like
Types of Vakroti 7 1Varnaviyas vakrta Varnavinyasa vakrata shows itself in the arrangement of sounds. All Sabdalankaras(schemes) like alliteration here are examples of poems in which this vakrta has been used. Love laughs at locksmiths(Shakespeare) Break, break, break/ (alferd Tennyson) 2Padapuvardha vakrata Padapuvardha vakrata is deviation in the choice of lexical items. Padapurvardha Vakrata is concerned with kala (time), karaka (case), Samkhya(number), purusa (person), upagraha. Simply means that A word which is coming before that word but it affected the next word it called as a Padapuvardha vakrata Loud sounds the Axe, redoubling strokes on strokes;
8 3.Vakya vakrata Vakya vakrata occurs at the sentence level as in Irks care the crop full bird? (Browning). Kuntaka says that this includes all ardhalankaras (tropes) like simile (My love is like a red, red rose), paradox etc. 4.Prakaran vakrta: The talk or tale which is already told, but it is again told with new interpration it called as prakrana vakrata Example: sairandhri
9 5.Padparardh vakrta: A word which affect to the next word of the sentence it called as padparardh vakrta 6.Prabandh vakrta Prabandha vakrata is concerned with the totality of the work in all its aspects. It is difficult to find a striking example of this kind in English Literature. (But see Nabokovs Pale Fire) Kuntaka says that, apart from the six types, there may exist several kinds of vakrokti,depending on the creative genius of individual poets. Simply means that the work for whom it was written, the person or character is not present in real life
Conclusion So, to conclude it can be said that Vakrokti theory of kuntaka Is quite approprite and systematic. This work established by him is concerned not only parts, but it is also totality of art.
resources Patel, Dr. Hitendrakumar M. An Indian Aesthetic Kuntaka's Vakrokti in the Realm of English Literature. Academia.edu, 1 Jan. 2017, https://www.academia.edu/40223239/An_Indian_Aesth etic_Kuntakas_Vakrokti_in_the_Realm_of_English_Lit erature.
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  • 2. Name: Hirva pandya Faculty: M.A Sem 2 Roll no:10 Enrollment no:4069206420210022 sub:Criticism sub code 22402 paper no email 2 109 : pandya hirva 815@gmail.com
  • 3. Points to ponder Introducation of vakrokti theory Levels of vakroti Theory of vakroti Types of vakrokti conclusion 3
  • 4. Defination of vakroti theory What is Vakrokti theory? Vakrokti is a theory of poetry which perceives poetry essentially in terms of the language of its expression. He took vakrokti concept/ (term) from Bhahamaha and made it broader than him. He states that vakrokti is of six types. Vakrokti sees the poetic language as language of metaphor and suggestive communication. Thus irony (Vakrokti) is the predominant principle of genre science. Kuntak rightly said that, 爛む踽爲迦 爲爻 爲朽逗朽逗む爲 爲爻爲萎爲鉦萎爻 爲爲朽逗о 爲 爲逗爻爲萎爲朽 爲爲項爲逗鉦 爲爻.
  • 5. 5 Six type of levels in vakroti 1.Phonetic level (var畊avinysa) 2Lexical level (padap笛rvrddha) 3Grammatical level (padaparrddha) 4Sentimental level (vkya) 5Compositional level (prakara畊a) 6.Contextual level (prabandha)
  • 6. Three types of theory lakshna represents the secondary meaning that is the word is used to signify something else . Alamkaraor Alamkara studies literary language and assumes that the focus of literarins lies in the figures of speech. Grammatical accurancy.this doesnt mean the meaning is Guna theory examines literary compositions in terms of qualities, both of form and meaning. Sanskrit poetics and language starts from the base that includes sabda and artha. Neither sabda nor artha alone compose poetry. Poetry is not merely a linguistic entity, it is rather a beautiful expression. This beauty is generated by adding a to its language that may come from the artistic categories of words categories like
  • 7. Types of Vakroti 7 1Varnaviyas vakrta Varnavinyasa vakrata shows itself in the arrangement of sounds. All Sabdalankaras(schemes) like alliteration here are examples of poems in which this vakrta has been used. Love laughs at locksmiths(Shakespeare) Break, break, break/ (alferd Tennyson) 2Padapuvardha vakrata Padapuvardha vakrata is deviation in the choice of lexical items. Padapurvardha Vakrata is concerned with kala (time), karaka (case), Samkhya(number), purusa (person), upagraha. Simply means that A word which is coming before that word but it affected the next word it called as a Padapuvardha vakrata Loud sounds the Axe, redoubling strokes on strokes;
  • 8. 8 3.Vakya vakrata Vakya vakrata occurs at the sentence level as in Irks care the crop full bird? (Browning). Kuntaka says that this includes all ardhalankaras (tropes) like simile (My love is like a red, red rose), paradox etc. 4.Prakaran vakrta: The talk or tale which is already told, but it is again told with new interpration it called as prakrana vakrata Example: sairandhri
  • 9. 9 5.Padparardh vakrta: A word which affect to the next word of the sentence it called as padparardh vakrta 6.Prabandh vakrta Prabandha vakrata is concerned with the totality of the work in all its aspects. It is difficult to find a striking example of this kind in English Literature. (But see Nabokovs Pale Fire) Kuntaka says that, apart from the six types, there may exist several kinds of vakrokti,depending on the creative genius of individual poets. Simply means that the work for whom it was written, the person or character is not present in real life
  • 10. Conclusion So, to conclude it can be said that Vakrokti theory of kuntaka Is quite approprite and systematic. This work established by him is concerned not only parts, but it is also totality of art.
  • 11. resources Patel, Dr. Hitendrakumar M. An Indian Aesthetic Kuntaka's Vakrokti in the Realm of English Literature. Academia.edu, 1 Jan. 2017, https://www.academia.edu/40223239/An_Indian_Aesth etic_Kuntakas_Vakrokti_in_the_Realm_of_English_Lit erature.