This document summarizes key specifications from various ASTM standards for stainless steel tubes and pipes. It provides allowable tolerances for outside diameter, wall thickness, length, and testing requirements for different material sizes under standards including ASTM A-270, A-249, A-312, A-269, A-213, A-268, and A-358. The table lists specification details like diameter ranges, diameter and thickness variation limits, length tolerances, and mandated test procedures for each standard based on material size.
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HIGHLIGHTS OFASTM SPECIFICATION FOR STAINLESS
STEET TUBES AND PIPES
Allowable Outside Diameter Allowable wall
Specification Exact Length Testing
Varialion in mm Thickness Variation Tolerences in mm
I
Specification Diameter Over Under OverYo Under% Over Under Testing
ASTM .270 25.4 .05 .20 +12.5 -12.5 3.2 0 Reverse Flattering test
Seamless & Welded 38.1 .05 .20 +12.5 -12_5 3.2 0 100% Hydrostatic test
Sanitary Tubes 50.8 .05
-
.28 +12.5 -12.5 3.2 0 External polish on all
63.5 .05 .28 +12.5 -12.5 3.2 0 tubes
76.2 .08 .30 +12.5 -12.5 3.2 0 Refer to ASTM A - 270
101 .6 .08 .38 +12.5 -12.5 3.2 0
ASTM A - 249 Under 25.4 + 10
0.1 016 0.1016 -10 3.175 0 Tension Test,
Welded Boiler, 25.4-38.1incl 0.1524 0.1524 +10 -10 3.175 0 Fletting test
Superheater,
Heat
38.1 -50.8 excl. 0.2032 0.2032 +10 -10 3.175 0 Flare Test
50.8-63.5 excl. + 10
0.25.40 0.25.40 -10 3.76 0
*
Reverse Bend Test
Exchanger and 63.5-76.2 excl. 0.3048 0.3048 +10 -10 4.76 0 Hardness Test
Condenser Tubes 76.2-10'1.6 incl. 0.3810 0.3810 +10 -10 4.76 0 1 00% Hydrostatic Test
*Reverse
Flattering Test
Refer to ASTM A - 450
Whenever applicable
ASTM A - 312 13.7 - 48.3 incl. 0.40 0.79 Minimum Wall tubes 6.4
Seamless & U Tension Test
Welded Pipes
48.3-114.3 incl.
114.3-220 incl.
0.79
1.59
0.79
0.79
12.5% under nominal 6.4 o Fletting Test
wall Specified 100% Hydrostatic Test
1u##tty nanoom tengths or?ered)
ASTM A - 269
Seamless &
Upto 12.7 0.13 0.13 +15 15 3.2 o Tension Test
Welded Service
12.7 -38.1 exct.
38.1 -88.9 exct.
0.13 0.13 +'10 10 3.2 o Flange Test
88.9 -139.7 excl.
0.25 0.25 +10 IU 4.8 0 (Welded only)
139.7 - 203.2 exct.
0.38 0.38 +10 10 4.8 o Hardness Test
0.76 0.76 +10 10 4.8 o Reverse Flatterning test
(Welded only)
100% Hydrostatic Test
Refer to ASTMA-269
ASTM A- 213 Upto 25.4
Seamless Boiler, 25.4 -38.1 incl.
0.1 01 6
0.1524
0.1016 +20 -0 3.175 0 Tension Test
Superheater and 38.1 -50.8 exct.
0.1524 +20 -U 3.175 0 Flattening Test
Heat Exchanger 50.8 - 63.5 encl.
0.2032
0.2540
0.2032 +22 -n 3.176 0 Hardness test
Tubes 63.5 - 73.2 excl.
0.2540 +22 -0 3.760 0 '100% Hydrostatic
Test
76.2 - 101 .6 inct.
0.3048 0.3048 +22 -0 4.760 0
0.3810 0.3810 +22 -0 4.760 0 Refer to ASTMA - 450
ASTM A - 268 Upto 12.7 0.13 0.13 +15 -15 3.2 0 Tension Test
Seamless & 12.7 -38.1 excl. 0.13 0.13 +10 -10 3.2 0 Flange Test CERW onlv
Welded 38.1 - 88.9 excl. 0.25 0.25 +10 -10 4.8 0 Hardness Test
Femtic Stainless
Steel tubes
88.9 -168.9 excl. 0.38 0.38 +10 -10 4.8 n Reverse Flattering Test
100% Hydrostate Test
ASTM A - 358 For all size +0.5% 0.5Y0 No -0.3 Customer's
For Welded big
Limit mm Specification
Diameter Pipes
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