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compensation strategy international business religious and ethical systems online spying tool hacking database management system and cybercrime islam implications for managers inventory management operations strategy monopolistic competition quality management partnership sole proprietorship project management profitability ratios debt or leverage ratios/solvency ratios operating profit margin liquidity ratios classes of ratios competencies for ratio analysis scope/major areas of finance 10 years annual report of grameenphone agency theory scientific method entrepreneurship development balance of payments business principles of commercial bank marketing fixed and variable costs relationship between 4ps and 4cs/ and 4 as marketi financial system in bangladesh management functions role of bank what is culture economy values andnorms managing conflict culture social structure cultural dimensions in india cultural dimensions in china individuals and groups spoken language hofstede鈥檚 cultural dimensions in dubai and the nation-state society measurement and scalingtechniques thurstone equal appearing interval scale attitude as a hypothetical construct systematic sampling attitude measurement sensitivity what is measurement? validity three criteria for good measurement social distance scale 别谤谤辞谤蝉鈥� simple random sampling types of measurement scale two major categories of sampling cluster sampling stratified sampling nominal scale why non probability sampling techniques for measuring attitude reliability ratio scale interval scale ordinal scale layout for questionnaires methods of data collection types/sources of data interview method collection of primary data observation method collection of data through questionnaires collection of secondary data data processing and presentation editing model building stages of data analysis/processing operations coding inferential analysis classification tabulation semantic differential 10 test of hypothesis univariate statistics hypothessignificance levelis null hypothesis region of rejection type i and type ii errors t-distribution choosing the appropriate statistical technique degrees of freedom univariate hypothesis test utilizing the t-distrib questionnaire design a good questionnaire appears the major decisions in questionnaire design what should be asked? question sequence analysis introduction to business research project management process concept of project management internal stakeholders project phases why are projects important elements of projects general project characteristics process vs project concept of project bangladesh metro rail budget contingencies activity-based costing creating a project budget learning curves cost estimation cost estimation and budgeting daffodil international university daffodil project name get laptop first semester layout of a project proposal project proposal product scope vs project scope output of scope control outputs of scope verification project deliverables output of scope definition tools and technique of scope definition scope definition sampling terminology sample designs and sampling procedures the scientific method: an overview inductive reasoning deductive reasoning/logic abstract level a ladder/steps of abstraction for concepts businessresearch methodstheory building theory state the research questions and research objectiv hypothesis types of variables understand the background of the problem ascertain the decision maker鈥檚 objectives building/abbreviated version research proposal the iceberg principle the process of problem definition/identification formulating a research problem criteria for selecting a research problem sources of problems problem discovery and definition problem definition &the research proposal criteria of good research cross-functional teams value versus costs characteristics of scientific method research process is cyclical basic postulate of scientific method business research types business research defined the changing demographics of the global economy changing world output & world trade picture globalization & the world鈥檚 poor global economy of 21st century the changing world order globalization labor policies and the environment regional economic integration levels of economic integration free trade area b) customs union c) common marke the political case for regional integration the economic case for regional integration mercosur regional economic integration in europe evolution of the european union impediments to integration what is a political system? what is collectivism? how does modern-day socialism look? how can intellectual property be protected? how are contracts enforced in different legal syst what is product safety and liability how are property rights and corruption related? what is an economic system what is totalitarianism? what is a legal system? what is globalization globalization of markets globalization of production global institutions drivers of globalization managing in the global marketplace the case against regional integration trends in fdi theories of foreign direct investment the radical view benefits and costs of fdi international trade theory why is free trade beneficial what role does government have in trade what is mercantilism what is the heckscher-ohlin theory how does the theory of absolute advantage work is a current account deficit bad what is smith鈥檚 theory of absolute advantage what is the balance of payments what is new trade theory what is ricardo鈥檚 theory of comparative advantage the political economy of international trade the andean community classroom performance system the north american free trade agreement asia-pacific economic cooperation regional economic integration elsewhere regional trade blocs in africa political structure of the european union enlargement of the european union the single european act the establishment of the euro foreign direct investment the direction of fdi the source of fdi why foreign direct investment the form of fdi: acquisitions versus greenfield i foreign direct investment in the world economy selecting the lawyer or attorneys for your busines complying with governmental regulations market planning penetration creating an image market planning: industry and competition developing the marketing plan distribution channel analyzing the competition swot analysis fundamentals of entrepreneurship what do you mean by entrepreneur/ who is an entrep a brief summary of the entrepreneurial profile 10 deadly mistakes of entrepreneurship ways to avoid the pitfalls benefits of entrepreneurship risks of an entrepreneur descriptive analysis fact finding common research objectives for secondary data stu data based marketing understanding relationship鈥� trust harmony in the family evaluating trust 鈥� between 2 individuals intention (natural acceptance) & competence understanding the human being role of education in holistic development self-esteem product/ services planning defining the product/services legal forms of business factors for choosing ownership protecting the product/service potential drawbacks of entrepreneurship full view of the opportunity recognition process third approach: finding gaps in the marketplace second approach: solving a problem establish a personal network entry strategies political action and regulatory changes2 of 2 components of a business concept/ business model identifying and learning about the customer conducting research reaching the market five areas to research primary research business concepts national differences in political economy what is individualism? what is a political economy? risks of entrepreneurs forces for building an entrepreneur entrepreneurship development & recognizing opportu innovation and entrepreneurship tactics/ strategies for identifying opportunities identify problems and needs research demographics lifestyles and habits watching trends : social forces economic forces first approach: observing trends cognitive factors social networks creativity inc. all rights reserved. kant鈥檚 categorical imp basic principles: ethics and business ethics and morality five characteristics of moral standards what is business ethics? types of ethical issues moral reasoning can ethical qualities be attributed to corporation factors that mitigate moral responsibility four steps leading to ethical behavior arguments against business ethics resolving cross-cultural ethical differences kohlberg鈥檚 three levels of moral development arguments supporting business ethics new issues in business ethics corporate social responsibility the business system government inc. all rights reserved. utilitarianism 鈥� actio inc. all rights reserved. how to apply utilitaria determine what alternative actions or policies are for each alternative action estimate the direct and indirect benefits and cost for each action subtract the costs from the benefits to determine the action that produces the greatest sum total of inc. all rights reserved. criticisms of utilitari inc. all rights reserved. the concept of a right inc. all rights reserved. moral rights 鈥� can be inc. all rights reserved. three kinds of moral ri inc. all rights reserved. contractual rights and (2) no misrepresentation (3) no duress or coercion (4) no agreement to an immoral act. copyright 漏 2 inc. all rights reserved. kant and moral rights markets equilibrium in perfectly competitive market characteristics of perfectly competitive free mark equilibrium in perfectly competitive markets supply and demand curves perfect competition characteristics of monopoly markets oligopolistic markets the fraud triangle main views on oligopoly power ethics and the environment pollution and resource depletion major types of air pollution major types of water pollution major types of land pollution private and social costs depletion of non-renewable resources markets and pollution social darwinism and international trade mixed economy criticisms of free trade and utility free trade and utility economic systems locke鈥檚 state of nature criticism of marx 鈥渇ree鈥� markets and trade free markets and utility criticisms of free markets and utility keynes鈥� criticism of smith ethics in the marketplace definition of market three models of market competition utility in perfectly competitive markets rights in perfectly competitive markets the ethics of pollution control hrm what is fire insurance principles of insurance valued policy floating policy specific policy average policy advantage of fire insurance industrial conflict causes kinds impact negative impact positive impact managing industrial conflict nature of industrial conflict in bangladesh trade union digital marketing market analysis promotion ecommerce internet marketing internatioal business japan case study international global advantages and disadvantages 鈥� the ethnocentric approach 鈥� the polycentric appr main characteristic of the 4 approaches to interna ethnocentric approach polycentric approach geocentric approach regiocentric approach functions strategic and organizational requirements for comp the context of strategic hrm david lei and john w. slocum jr. compensation in a knowledge based economy compensation history what is compensation importance of compensation pay and social class the reward system: compensation and non-compensati non-compensation system reward system the world of pay and compensation the compensation program determining rates of pay jobs and pay in the united states business ethics concepts & cases manuel g. velas characteristics of trade union in bangladesh tread union importance how leadership can be developed trede union functions marine insurance types of marine insurance policy features of marine ins. contract marine perils general average loss vs particular average loss differences bet. the marine and fire ins. career opportunity in the insurance sector what is insurance types of insurance non-life insurance life insurance history of insurance in bangladesh insurance - scope and opportunities getting to know iso benefits of iso registration requirements requirements activity quality management system (qms) resource management product realization measure analyze and improve documentation activity internal audits how to do an internal audit audit activity registration process two ways to be iso certified total productive maintanance meeting agenda financial performance can be measured by internal business process measures the objectives of six sigma difference between tqm and six sigma malcolm baldrige national quality award benchmarking benchmarking concept reasons to benchmark 6 general steps to benchmarking deciding what to benchmark studying others learning from the data using the findings pitfalls & criticisms questions for discussion quality management systems what鈥檚 iso? unplanned downtime losses network techniques: pert and cpm pert and cpm gantt charts drawing networks project selection project selection and portfolio management approaches to project screening checklist model limitation of scoring model profile models options models financial models problems in implementing portfolio management project scope management concept of project scope management scope planning tool and techniques of scope planning reduced speed losses what is total productive maintenance? breakdown of tpm tpm - history goals of tpm launching tpm- preparatory stage what is oee calculating oee tpm - benefits risk management concept of risk sources of risk concept of risk management risk management鈥檚 benefits the risk management process scheduling networking instrument of trade policy characteristics of advertising criticisms of the social cost view (cont.) moral duty to consumers under contractual theory problems with contractual theory social costs view of the manufacturer鈥檚 duties to manufacturer鈥檚 duties in due care theory balancing right to privacy and business needs importance of consumer privacy requirements of deceptive advertising due care theory of firm鈥檚 duties to customer contract view of business firm鈥檚 duties to custome problems with due care theory criticisms of advertising based on its effects on the ethics of job discrimination definition of discrimination types of discrimination discrimination and the law inc. all rights reserved. chapter two ethical pr environmental rights ethical approaches to environmental protection conservation based on ethics precautionary principle moral questions related to economic growth internalization of the costs of pollution club of rome projections optimal level of pollution removal (utilitarian a maximin rule alternative approaches to pollution the ethics of consumer production and marketing problems with the market approach risks to consumers market approach to consumer protection criticisms of the social costs view criticisms of advertising based on social effects controversy over forms of discrimination supplier certification quality function deployment quality function deployment - qfd first application of qfd creative definitions of qfd what does qfd do when is qfd appropriate? identify design attributes. 3.relating customer & design attributes add market evaluation & key selling points evaluate design attributes of competitive products select design attributes to be deployed in the rem performance measure why measure performance the value concept measure what matters why accounting measures of performanceare not ade arguments against discrimination utilitarian argument for affirmative action equal justice argument for affirmative action other types of discrimination discrimination in the united states increasing problems for women and minorities moral objections to sexual harassment guidelines legal status of affirmative action supplier partnership partnering long-term commitment shared vision sourcing supplier selection supplier rating principles of customer/supplier relations relationship development the reinforcing role of nonverbal communication objectives of fiscal policy to accelerate the rate of economic growth: optimum allocation of resources generally following are the objectives of a fiscal equitable distribution of income and wealth: full employment to encourage investment economic stability: types of business sole proprietorship advantages partnership disadvantages corporation private corporation corporation advantages public corporation problem for intermediate term loan identifying appropriate jobs organizing for persuasion writing cover message preparing the application documents organizing the strength gaining attention in the opening preparing informative and influential report report writing determining the report purpose determining the factors general guideline for conducting a research appropriate attitudes and practices researching and writing report communicating effectively in meetings and conversa technique of conducting a meeting ten commandment of listening agency cost financial statement analysis function and purposes of ratio analysis activity ratios / asset management ratios debt ratio times interest earned ratio market ratios return on common equity (roe) fixed-payment coverage ratio gross profit margin earnings per share (eps) price/earnings (p/e) ratio market/book (m/b) ratio return on total assets (roa) net profit margin long term financing intermediate term financing type of nonverbal communication capital recovery method lease financing types of lease selection criterion of leasing advantage of leasing disadvantages of leasing introduction finance what is finance what is business finance goal for the financial manager principles of finance fundamental financial management decisions鈥� special partnerships the functions of financial manager key decision of a financial manager classifying values 鈥� rokeach value survey adaptation and the selection of words need for adaptation how to adapt to multiple readers prefer the short use technical language and acronyms with caution familiar word to the long unfamiliar word. unfamiliar word select words with right strength and vigor prefer the active to the passive. avoid words that lower women鈥檚 status construction of clear sentences and paragraphs using short sentences economizing on words surplus words determining emphasis in sentence design attitudes moderating variables predicting behavior from attitudes job satisfaction another major job attitude causes of job satisfaction employee responses to dissatisfaction personality and values what is personality? personality determinants personality traits the myers-briggs type indicator hofstede鈥檚 framework: masculinity hofstede鈥檚 framework: time orientation how do the big five traits predict behavior? more relevant personality traits determining memorandum form informal writing email message general consideration communication in the workplace external operational- importance of communication in business evidence of communication weakness in business variation in communication activity by business context of a communication communication networks choosing the right type of report conducting a winning job campaign the job search electronic resume obtaining an internship selecting content corporations linking personality and values to the workplace excessive details illogical constructions leaving out unnecessary detail writing for effect conversational style controversy avoid being formal unnecessarily role of emphasis writing process and an introduction to business m memorandums planning the message 1st|planning the message analyzing organizational information drafting revising letters completely connected network multi-access bus network network linking devices network interface card (nic) operating system os what is an os? types of os logical architecture of a computer system basic task perform by os task switching utility software main functions of an os number systems basic organization of computer input unit output unit first-line-level management management roles core management skills and their characteristics marketing strategy types of utility developing a marketing strategy designing a marketing mix fundamentals of computer computer generations factors affecting processing speed data communications and computer networks basic elements of a communication system coaxial cable star network data transmission media ring network conflict process conflict table general causes of conflicts politics and negotiation sources of conflict types of conflict conflict in organizations levels and typesof conflict functional anddysfunctional conflict human capital trends 2017- 2020 human capital trends human capital trends 2021 by deloitte five methods for managing conflict conflict fundamentals of quantitative analysis quantitative analysis hybrid network storage unit arithmetic logic unit (alu) computer codes computer for organization business communication payroll system management information system capital budgeting concept of capital budgeting the capital budgeting process significance of capital budgeting classification of investment project proposals techniques of capital budgeting types of project differences between legal compliances and managing 4p microecomic elasticity elasticity supply relatively elastic demand perfectly inelastic demand perfectly elastic demand unitary elastic demand highly elastic supply perfectly elastic supply perfectly inelastic supply monopoly elastic supply equilibrium elasticity of demand utility determinants of supply short term financing time value of money concept of time value of money significance of time value of money present value vs future value solve for the present value simple vs compound interest rate nominal vs effective annual interest rates future value of a lump sum solve for the future value present value of a lump sum types of annuity future value of an annuity sources of finance time value of money 4p walton leadership styles participative or democratic style autocratic or authoritarian style based on authority retained managing and the manager鈥檚 job traditional and contemporary issues and challenges the environment and culture of organizations accounting cycle (work sheet) basic concept of international business approaches to international business/ modes of ent barriers to international business absolute advantage and comparative advantage fundamental of management executive-level management middle-level management core management skills conflict management walton demandlaw of demand quantity demand law of demand indifference curve leadership the essence of leadership leadership & management importance of leadership theories of leadership behavioural theory difference between managers & leaders managerial grid based on assumptions about people trait theory laissez 鈥揻aire or free rein style formal & informal leadership attorney guarantor duties of a customer rights and duties of the banker towards the custom rights of a banker garnishee order letter of credit parties involved in lc transaction letter of credit process commercial letter of credit flow advantages of letter of credit risks involved modes of charging modes of charging聽security different modes of creating charge essentials of pledge documents required for pledge functions of central bank roles of central bank in the economy and financia purpose of monetary policy credit control system banking commercial bank process of credit creation relationship between banker and customer definition of a banker and customer definition of banking general relationship between banker and customer relationship as debtor and creditor special relationship: banker as trustee pawner and pawnee bailer and bailment relationship mortgager and mortgagee relationship consideration the -contract-act-1872 the laws case bangladesh at a glance origin of bangalees bangladesh bangla language origin and identity of the people of bangladesh development trend of the name of bangladesh chronological development trend of bangla language bangladesh in international affairs objectives of bangladesh foreign policy essentials of a good constitution? constitution of bangladesh amendments of the constitution of bd eighth amendment organs of the government of bangladesh government: concept legislature of bangladesh executer liquid asset different forms of liquid assets supplies of liquid assets demand of assets money laundering and corruption what is money laundering suspicious transaction means such transaction: what are some of the challenges why and how to combat money laundering money laundering money laundering process mlpa-2012 incentives to launder overview of financial system and banking system in sources of income of banks objective of inventory control effective inventory management inventory counting systems key inventory terms economic order quantity models assumptions of eoq model deriving the eoq economic production quantity assumptions single period model fixed-interval disadvantages when to reorder with eoq ordering operations and competitiveness what do operations managers do transformation process operations function operations management act competitiveness and productivity lead indicators as value drivers what is the political reality of international tr how has the current world trading system emerged what is the future of the world trade organization what do trade barriers mean for managers how do governments intervene in markets why government intervene 3:import quota cultural dimensions in germany cultural dimensions in england decision analysis operations and competitiveness processes and technologies project management revised statistical process control types of inventories types of loans & advances forms of advances or style of credit: sources of credit information: factors limiting the level of bank鈥檚 advances: customer accounts in a bank banking accounts in bangladesh cons of current account procedure to open an account current account pros of savings account pros of fixed deposit recurring deposit fixed deposit cons of fixed comparisondeposits pros of recurring deposit account central bank function of banks functions of inventory operations鈥搊riented barriers to entry positioning the firm strategic decisions in operations effective ways to deploy strategy projects key decisions work breakdown structure probabilistic time estimates time estimates a degree or level of excellence service quality principles of tqm costs of quality the cost of poor quality principles of sound lending loans & advances cost of new common stock cost of debt components cost of preferred stock components of cost of capital risk and return defining return defining risk how to determine the expected return and standard ratio analysis capital structure goals and significance of capital structure target capital structure does capital structure matter modigliani and miller theory analyzing the marketing environment microenvironment types of customer markets project feasibility conventional vs nonconventional project introduction to financial management what is financial management concept of financial management areas of finance what is an agency problem concept of dividend dividend policy stock dividend stock repurchase types of dividend policy dividend model: if div fixed cost of capital bond preferred stock new consumer capabilities the product concept organizational behavior where managers work mintzberg鈥檚 managerial roles challenges and opportunities for ob a downside to empowerment the dependent variables foundations of individual behavior ability nine basic physical abilities theories of learning classical conditioning schedules of reinforcement: a critical issue problems with ob mod and reinforcement global implications attitudes and job satisfaction factors influencing cost of capital determination the company鈥檚 macro environment teh company鈥檚 macro environment the company鈥檚 macroenvironment market segmentation targeting and positioning managing services consumer market and behavior model of consumer behavior the buyer decision processstep stages in the adoption process defining marketing for the 21st century what is marketing management definition of marketing marketing orientations/ philosophies / marketing c marketing concept bangladesh perspective meeting the challenges ict industry development of ict industry government initiatives for promotion strengths and weakness of ict number of mobile subscribers contribution of telecom sector of bd environmental degradation and-development_in_bangl poverty ecosystem environmental degradation causes of environmental degradation urbanization transport activities major environmental problems in bangladesh role of iucn and greenpeace limitations of the executive organ in bd judiciary organ of bangladesh functions of judicial organ of bangladesh functions of executive organ of bangladesh how to make judiciary more effective in bangladesh the political history of bangladesh : development ancient history of bengal: political dynamics mediaeval history of bengal: development trend  t pre ancient history of bengal key political person of bangladesh modern history: british colonial ruletime frame: mediaeval history of bengal: political dynamics the language movement (1952) various phases of language movement the six-point movement (1966) discrimination against east pakistan factors that imepede the dv of industrial sectors economic profile of_pakistan_1947-2014 development budget determine your development goals for the business revenue budget blue economy. bangladesh industry sector basic information about bangladesh leverage concept of leverage types of leverage degree of leverage cost associate with leverage business risk & dol irr can be calculated by trial & error method: irr core concepts of marketing urbanization: development trend digital bangladesh agriculture and rural development in bangladesh agriculture of bangladesh: problems women's participation in agriculture prsp: agriculture and rural development history of rural development rural development in bangladesh development stage of agriculture agriculture of bangladesh invention of genome sequence of jute modernization of agriculture government鈥檚 recent steps what does agricultural policy mean rural and urban poverty general overview of bangladesh farmers list top issues impacting agriculture