際際滷

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Accessing Capital: 5Cs of Credit
Richard Gianni
Market President, Houston
Regional President, East Texas Region
888.215.2373
houston@liftfund.com
LiftFund.com
AGENDA
 Who we Are
 What We Offer
 Who We Serve
 Our Clients
 Preparing for a Business Loan: Preparing, Lenders
View, and Financial Hurdles
 5Cs of Credit
 Our Process
 Our Commitment
WHO油WE油ARE
Since油1994:油
Number油of油Borrowers:油17,000
Total油Dollars油in油Loans:油$200油Million
Number油of油Active油Clients:油2,796
2015油Loans:油
Over油1100油entrepreneurs油totaling油$26油Million
Over油4,000油individuals油served油with油business油and油financial油education
A油21油year油non油profit油that油is油a油CHAMPION油AND油SUPPORTER油of油small油business油
by油PROVIDING small油business油LOANS and油business油EDUCATION.油
WHAT油WE油OFFER
 $500油to油$250,000油for油business油loans油
 Terms:油6油to油120油month油terms
 7.25%油to油18%油fixed油rates
 No油prepayment油penalty
 Online油business油education
 Financial油&油business油management油consultations
OUR油VALUE
 We油fund油STARTUPS
 LOWER油RATES油than油credit油cards油and油payday油lenders
 We油work油with油LOWER油CREDIT油SCORES
 We油have油a油20油year油PROVEN track油record油of油working油with油small油
business油clients
 We油are油FLEXIBLE on油collateral油requirements
 We油connect油clients油to油OTHER油SMALL油BUSINESS油RESOURCES油available油
in油our油community
 We油have油ONLINE Business油Resources
OUR油CLIENTS
Our clients reflect the diverse communities we
serve
What油are油LENDERS油
looking油for?
 We油ask油
 How油will油the油loan油be油paid油back?
From油the油business油or油personal油income?
 What油will油secure油the油loan?
Unsecured油lending油is油practically油extinct!
 What油is油the油risk?
 Will油the油business油succeed?
 Are油you油a油good油Borrower?油
 What油is油your油contribution?
Would you Lend to Yourself?
5油CS油OF油CREDIT
Character:油(Credit)
i.e.油the油likelihood油of油paying油the油loan油on油Time
The油prospective油lender油will油
evaluate油your油Credit油Score/Report:
*Snapshot油of油your油personal油debt油
repayment油history油at油a油single油point油in油time
*Credit油Score:油Determines油Rate油and
Loan油Size
*Credit油Report:油Speaks油on油Character油and油
Reliability油in油handling油debt.油
*Credit油Score油Range:油300油 850
*LiftFund client油average油Credit油Score:油580
Credit油Score油Factors
 Payment油History
 Length油of油Credit油History
 New油Accounts油That油Have油Been油Opened
 Number油of油Recent油Credit油Checks
 How油Many油Accounts油You油Have油in油Use
*Low油Credit油will油not油prevent油you油from油accessing油capital,油but油
potentially油could油cost油more油in油the油form油of油higher油interest油rates.油
Character油(Credit)
Capacity
i.e.油the油Capacity油(or油ability)油to油repay油the油loan
The油prospective油lender油will油
evaluate:
*the油historically油proven油sources
of油repayment
*the油business油trends
*the油feasibility油of油the油business油idea.油
*the油projected油repayment油amount
*fixed油expenses油
 This油is油the油borrowers油debt油divided油by油the油
borrowers油income.油
Personal油DTI油or油
Debt油to油Income油
Ratio
 Total油Capacity油(personal油surplus油and油
business油surplus)油divided油by油proposed油debt
Global油Debt油
Coverage油Ratio
 Comparison油of油historical油trends油to油predict油
future油trends.油Based油on油gross油income,油costs,油
and油profit/loss.油
Cash油Flow油Trends
Cash油Flow油Indicators
Capacity
How油does油a油lender油measure油Capacity?
Existing油
Business
Tax油Returns油
(personal油and油
business)
 (P&B)Bank油
Statements
Profit油and油
Loss油Statement
Business/油
Expansion油Plan
Start油up油
Business
 Personal油Tax油
Returns
 Bank油
Statements
 Projections
 Business油Plan
 Lease油
agreement
Capacity
Capital
Your油Skin油in油the油Game油for油your油business油venture
The油prospective油lender油will油base油Capital油on:油
*Amount油of油Funds油set油aside油for油business油venture油
Retained油Earnings油or油Personal油Savings
*Business油Assets油owned油by油the油Company
*Overall油capital油evaluation油of油existing油company
Does油owner油suck油out油all油profits?油
Are油there油limited油Investments?
*Most油lenders油are油not油willing油to油take油on油100%
Financial油Risk
*Lenders油want油to油see油on油average油a油20%油of油funds
to油be油borrowed油listed油and油reflected油somewhere.油
Collateral
Property油or油other油assets油a油borrower油offers油a油lender油to油
secure油a油loan
*Collateral油acts油as油a油backup油source油if油borrower油cannot油repay油a油loan
*Lowers油Lenders油Risk油by:油
Ensuring油Lenders油loan油is油hedged
Pressure油on油borrower油to油not油default
*Collateral油can油be油any油business油asset油that油is
currently油owned油or油to油be油purchased.油
*Collateral油that油is油Free油and油Clear油is油preferred
*100%油Loan油Collateralization油is油Optimum
*SBA油Loan油Products油like油the油7(a)油exist油to油
mitigate油collateral油deficiencies
Types油of油Collateral
 Tangible油Business油Assets
 To油be油Purchased油Business油Assets油(With油Loan油
Proceeds)
 Vehicles
 Real油Estate
 Contracts
 Stocks油&油Bonds
 Cash油
 Cash油Value油on油a油Life油Insurance油Policy
Collateral
Conditions
A油borrowers油fundamental油understanding油of油their油business
Lenders油want油to油loan油to油businesses油operating油under油favorable油conditions油to油
ensure油they油will油be油repaid,油which油is油measured油by:油
*A油Business油Plan
Economic,油Industry,油&油Environmental油Conditions油of油Industry
How油will油loan油proceeds油be油used
Assessment油of油Competitive油Landscape
Seasonality油of油Business
Certificates,油Licenses,油&油Permits
*How油prepared油are油You?
Still油Need油Help?
WE油HAVE油RESOURCESONLINE
 Take油our油Index油to油know油where油you油are
 Visit油our油online油library油that油has:
 business油plan油templates油
 startup油budget油
 our油loan油application油budgets
 projections油
 personal油financial油statement
 Visit油our油blog
 Visit油us油on油Facebook油for油tips油and油articles
 Visit油our油website,油we油have油live油chat油and油a油
businesscenter@liftfund.org email油so油a油team油member油can油
support油you.
DETERMINE油WHAT油THE油LOAN油IS油FOR
 What Type of Funding Do You Need? Be Specific!
 Equipment
 Working Capital
 Start Up
 Expansion
 Inventory
 Asset Purchases
 Improvements
 What Is Your Contribution?
 Business loans are leveraged with equity and owners
capital. Be prepared to put your own money into your
business.
PREPARE油YOURSELF
 Know油how油much油you油need油
 Personal油and油business油tax油returns油(23油years)
 Current油business油and油personal油financial油statements
 Bank油statements油(3油months)油油
 Review油your油credit油report油
(www.annualcreditreport.com)
 DBA油or油Corporation油Documents
 Business油plan油with油financial油projections
STARTUPS油ARE油SPECIAL
 1020%油Personal油Investment
 Business油Plan油&油Financial油Projections
 Secondary油Source油of油Income*
*if油not,油we油do油have油special油loan油programs
FINANCIAL油HURDLES
 In油order油to油better油serve油you,油its油important油that油
you油know油the油status油of油the油following油issues:油
 Bankruptcies
 Writeoffs油and油collections油issues
 Recent油Slow油payments
 Civil油judgments油and油tax油liens
 Taxes油owed油(state油and油federal)
 We油may油not油be油able油to油provide油capital油at油this油time油
due油to油your油capacity,油but油well油connect油you油to油
resources油to油get油your油financials油in油order.
Like Us on Facebook and Follow Us on Twitter
Thank油You!
LiftFund.com
Houston@liftfund.com
888.215.2373

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5Cs of Credit Deck