The document describes shark microremains found in Paleocene sandstone sediments in Nasi坦w, Poland. Preliminary research identified several shark tooth morphotypes belonging to different species, including triangular teeth of carharhinid sharks, narrow teeth of Isurus lamnids, and flat teeth of likely Heterodontus. Additional study of the elasmobranch material could provide insight into how sharks survived the end-Cretaceous extinction and subsequent diversification in the early Paleocene.
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1. EARLIEST PALEOCENE (DANIAN)
CHONDRICHTYAN MICROREMAINS FROM
NASIW (POLAND)
M. Antczak1,
1Independant researcher
*antczakml@gmail.com
In the earliest Paleocene (Danian) unconsolidated sandstone sediments of Nasi坦w (Poland) (Fig. 1)
yield abundant invertebrate fossils such as echinoid spines, gastropods, bivalves, ostracords, and
foraminifers shells. Less common and not yet described are elasmobranch remains comprising mostly
shark teeth.
Preliminary research includes identification and description of the specimens from authors collection
and manual sorting of sediment samples from Nasi坦w under the microscope, resulting in additional
findings.
Shark teeth from Nasi坦w quarry can be ascribed to several morphotypes corresponding to different
elasmobranch species, including the typical triangulare teeth of unidentified carharhinids and
Carharhinus (Fig. 2A, B, F), high and narrow teeth of Isurus (Lamnidae) (Fig. 2C, ?E) or durophagous flat
teeth, representing most likely lateral teeth of Heterodontus (Fig. 2D). Among the teeth some poorly
preserved, damaged vertebrae can be found (Fig. 2G).
Additional material, detailed taxonomic descriptions, and geochemical analyses of elasmobranchs from
this locality might provide a better understanding about elasmobranchs surviving the end-Cretaceous
extinction event and possible diversification events in the aftermath of this crisis.
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A B C D
E F G
Fig. 1. Invertebrate findings, locality and geology (googlemaps.pl,pwn.pl)
Fig. 2. Shark fossils from Nasi坦w quarry.