Pomegranate peel is a rich source of ellagic acid, which has many health benefits. Conventionally, ellagic acid is purified from plant extracts through recrystallization and liquid-liquid extraction, which are inefficient and use large amounts of solvent. This project aims to develop a more efficient purification method using molecularly imprinted polymers. Molecularly imprinted polymers are synthesized to create cavities that selectively bind the target molecule, in this case ellagic acid. The process involves mixing the ellagic acid template with functional monomers and a cross-linker, then polymerizing and removing the template to leave imprinted cavities for isolating pure ellagic acid from pomegranate peel.
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Necla y poster
1. Pomegranate [Punica granatum L. (Punicaceae)] peel is a rich source of
hydrolysable tannin belonging to ellagitannins. It is therefore an inexpensive and
abundant source of elagic acid. Ellagic acid has the benefit of being anti-
inflammatory, anti-allergy, anti-cancer, reducing microbial growth, and a
protective effect against testicular toxicity.
Conventionally, puri鍖cation of EA from crude plant extracts is performed by
recrystallization and Liquidliquid extraction (LLE), which are low-cost and easy-
to-handle strategies yet are often tedious, low-ef鍖cient, and accompanied with
consumption of a large amount of organic solvent. High-speed countercurrent
chromatography is a good alternative to the traditional methods but its
application is not yet common for large-scale industrial production. Although
solid phase extraction (SPE) tactics have been reported for ellagic acid (EA)
puri鍖cation, the adopted extraction media are usually lack of speci鍖city and
selectivity, leading to poor puri鍖cation ef鍖ciency. In this project, a new
purification method which is molecular imprinting polymer will be used to
obtain pure ellagic acid from pomegranate peel.
A Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP) is a polymer that has been processed
using the molecular imprinting technique which leaves cavities in polymer
matrix with affinity to a chosen "template" molecule.
INTRODUCTION
OBJECTIVES
Department of Genetics and Bioengineering, Istanbul Bilgi University
Necla YCEL, Prof. Hatice GLEN
SYNTHESIS OF MOLECULARLY IMPRINTED POLYMER FOR
THE ISOLATION OF PURE ELLAGIC ACID FROM
POMEGRANATE PEEL
STAGES OF THE PROJECT
METHOD
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
necla.yucel@bilgiedu.net
necla-ycl@hotmail.com
Figure 1: Benefits of Ellagic Acid
Figure 2: Ellagic Acid in the Pomegranate Peel
In this project, molecularly imprinted polymer will be synthesized to obtain
pure ellagic acid molecule from pomegranate peel.
The process of preparing a molecularly imprinted material involves three main
steps:
(a) the mixing or binding of one or several (functional) monomers with the
template molecule in a suitable solvent or dispersion liquid;
(b) the polymerization of monomers in the presence of a cross-linker to prepare
a polymer network in which the functional monomers become fixed around the
template and
(c) removal of the template from the solid.
I thank you, Assist. Prof. P脹nar AKIR HATIR who is academician at Arel
University, as she became my guide throughout this project.
Pharkphoom Panichayupakaranant, Atcharaporn Itsuriya1 , and Anusak
Sirikatitham et al. 2010, Preparation method and stability of ellagic acid-
rich pomegranate fruit peel extract, NCBI
Cornelus F. van Nostrum et al. 2005, Molecular imprinting: A new tool for
drug innovation, pg.120, Elsevier
REFERENCES
ELLAGIC ACID
Figure 3: Synthesize steps of Molecular Imprinting Polymer
Define the Problem & Research Objectives
Develop the Research Plan
Materials To Be Used Were Provided
Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Synthesis
Binding Step
Isolation of Ellagic Acid from Pomegranate Peel
Analyze Data
Write Report
Template Molecule