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Presented by
Dr. Sudhakar Kokate
Director PPRC, India
Healthy Human Body
Healthy Oral Cavity
Health Management of teeth, gums, tongue,
cheeks, palates, tonsils and pharynx
PPRC/INDIA 01
PPRC/INDIA 02
Oral cavity
PPRC/INDIA 03
Oral cavity
PPRC/INDIA 04
Teeth
Factors affecting oral cavity
 Excessive intake of sugar, candies chocolates and
several sweetmeats
 High intake of Tobacco, gutkhas, paan masala,
alcohol
PPRC/INDIA 05
Factors affecting oral cavity
 Secondary factors like hyperacidity gastric trouble
conditions
 Deficiency of Vitamins, Minerals and other
essential nutraceuticals
PPRC/INDIA 06
Diseases of Oral cavity
 Dental caries
 Pyorrhoea
 Gingivitis
 Periodontitis
PPRC/INDIA 07
 Toothache
 Stomatitis
 Fissured tongue
 Oral thrush
Diseases of Oral cavity
 Hypersensitivity
 Tonsillitis
 Malignant tonsils
 Pharyngitis
PPRC/INDIA 08
 Malignant tongue
 Peritonsillitis
 Peritonsillar abscess
 Malignant cheeks
Diseases of Oral cavity
Dental caries Toothache
PPRC/INDIA 09
Diseases of Oral cavity
Pyorrhoea Stomatitis
PPRC/INDIA 10
Diseases of Oral cavity
Gingivitis Fissured tongue
PPRC/INDIA 11
Diseases of Oral cavity
Periodontitis Oral thrush
PPRC/INDIA 12
Diseases of Oral cavity
Hypersensitivity Malignant tongue
PPRC/INDIA 13
Diseases of Oral cavity
Tonsillitis Peritonsillitis
PPRC/INDIA 14
Diseases of Oral cavity
Malignant tonsils Peritonsillar abscess
PPRC/INDIA 15
Diseases of Oral cavity
Pharyngitis Malignant cheeks
PPRC/INDIA 16
PPRC/INDIA 17
Phyto-medicine
Abrus precatorius
PPRC/INDIA 18
Abrus precatorius
 Family:Fabaceae
 Distribution:HillytracksandplainsofIndia
 Usefulparts:Seeds
 Powderedseedsusedindentalproblems
PPRC/INDIA 19
Abutilon indicum L.
PPRC/INDIA 20
Abutilon indicum L.
 Family:Malvaceae
 Distribution:IndiaSub-Himalayantractandhotterparts
 Usefulparts:Leaves
 A decoction of the leaves is used as mouth wash in toothache
andtendergums
PPRC/INDIA 21
Acacia catechu Willd.
PPRC/INDIA 22
Acacia catechu Willd.
 Family:Fabaceae
 Distribution:AlloverIndia
 One of the important ingredients of most of the
formulationsofherbaltoothpaste
PPRC/INDIA 23
Acacia senegal Willd.
PPRC/INDIA 24
Acacia senegal Willd.
 Family:Fabaceae
 Distribution:Punjab,Rajputana,SindandBaluchistan
 Aningredientofformulations:KhadiradiBati
PPRC/INDIA 25
Acanthus ilicifolius
PPRC/INDIA 26
Acanthus ilicifolius
 Family:Acanthaceae
 Distribution:Meghalaya,Andaman
 A decoction of the root is used as a gargle or cure for
toothache
PPRC/INDIA 27
Achellia lanulosa Nutt.
PPRC/INDIA 28
Achellia lanulosa Nutt.
 Family:Asteraceae
 Distribution:WesternnorthAmerica
 An extract of the roots is used as a local anaesthetic esp.
againsttoothache
PPRC/INDIA 29
Achillea millefolium L.
PPRC/INDIA 30
Achillea millefolium L.
 Family:Asteraceae
 Distribution: Europe, North America, India (Kashmir -
Kumaon)
 Thewholeplantisusefulintoothache
PPRC/INDIA 31
Achyranthes aspera L.
PPRC/INDIA 32
Achyranthes aspera L.
 Family:Amaranthaceae
 Distribution:CommonweedthroughoutIndia
 Aningredientofformulation:Gum-tonetoothpowder
 SmallbranchesusedasbrushesinArabia
PPRC/INDIA 33
Aconitum ferox Wall
PPRC/INDIA 34
Aconitum ferox Wall
 Family:Ranunculaceae
 Distribution:AlpineHimalayasofNepal,Assam
 Aningredientofformulation:Flurogari
PPRC/INDIA 35
Aconitum heterophyllum Wall
PPRC/INDIA 36
Aconitum heterophyllum Wall
 Family:Ranunculaceae
 Distribution:HimalayasfromIndustoKumaon
 Aningredientofformulation:Savouryngranules,Khadiradi,
Gutika
PPRC/INDIA 37
Acorus calamus L.
PPRC/INDIA 38
Acorus calamus L.
 Family:Araceae
 Distribution: England, Germany, Netherlands, Russia, U.S.,
Burma,Sri-Lanka
 The dried rhizomes collected in autumn are used as a cure
fortoothache
PPRC/INDIA 39
Acorus calamus L.
 Thepowderedrootsareusedastoothpowders
 Aningredientoffollowingformulations
1. Teethingsyrup
2. Galaxygripemixture
3. Arvindasava
4. PathyadiKashyachooram
PPRC/INDIA 40
Adhathoda vasica Nees
PPRC/INDIA 41
Adhathoda vasica Nees
 Family:Acanthaceae
 Distribution: Throughout India, Himalayantracts upto 4000
feet
 Aningredientofformulation:Styplontablet
PPRC/INDIA 42
Aegle marmelos Corr.
PPRC/INDIA 43
Aegle marmelos Corr.
 Family:Rutaceae
 Distribution: Wild in Sub-Himalayan tracts, Central & South
India
 HolysacredplantofIndia
 Aningredientofformulation:Teethingsyrup
PPRC/INDIA 44
Albizia lebbeck Benth.
PPRC/INDIA 45
Albizia lebbeck Benth.
 Family:Mimosaceae
 Distribution: Plains of India, Andaman, Lower region of
Himalayas
 Usefulparts:Rootbarkandrootgum
 Usedasadentalpowderforstrengtheningthegums&teeth
PPRC/INDIA 46
Aleurites moluccana
PPRC/INDIA 47
Aleurites moluccana
 Family:Euphorbiaceae
 Distribution:SouthAsia,Assam
 Aningredientofformulation:GumTonetoothpowder
PPRC/INDIA 48
Alhagi pseudalhagi (Bich.) Desv.
PPRC/INDIA 49
Alhagi pseudalhagi (Bicb.) Desv.
 Family:Fabaceae
 Distribution: Gujarat, Sind, Baluchistan, Punjab, U.P. and
Rajputana
 Aningredientofformulation:Khadiradi,Gutika
PPRC/INDIA 50
Allium cepa L.
PPRC/INDIA 51
Allium cepa L.
 Family:Liliaceae
 Distribution:CultivatedthroughoutIndia
 Usefulpart:Bulb
 Application:usefulintoothache&infectionofcaries
PPRC/INDIA 52
Alpinia calcarata
PPRC/INDIA 53
Alpinia calcarata
 Family:Zingiberaceae
 Distribution:CultivatedintheKonkan
 Aningredientofformulation:NagaradiThailam
PPRC/INDIA 54
Alpinia galanga Willd.
PPRC/INDIA 55
Alpinia galanga Willd.
 Family:Zingiberaceae
 Distribution:EasternHimalayas&SouthwestIndia
 Aningredientofformulation:HamdardManjan
PPRC/INDIA 56
Alpinia officinarum Hance
PPRC/INDIA 57
Alpinia officinarum Hance
 Family:Zingiberaceae
 Distribution:AnativeofChina
 An ingredient of formulation: Kanth sudhar vati, Sri
AnandDantManjan,MDHDantManjan
PPRC/INDIA 58
Althea officinalis L.
PPRC/INDIA 59
Althea officinalis L.
 Family:Malvaceae
 Distribution:KashmirandPunjab
 Therootsareusedtocleanteethgiventochildrentochew
forgoodteeth
PPRC/INDIA 60
Amaranthus spinosus L.
PPRC/INDIA 61
Amaranthus spinosus L.
 Family:Amaranthaceae
 Distribution:NativetotropicalAmerica,Indiaasaweed
 Formouthwashtoothache
 Wholeplantiseffective
PPRC/INDIA 62
Amaranthus tricolor L.
PPRC/INDIA 63
Amaranthus tricolor L.
 Family:Amaranthaceae
 Distribution:AnnualplantinIndia
 Usefulintoothacheandmouthulcer
 Wholeplantiseffective
PPRC/INDIA 64
Amomum subulatum Roxb.
PPRC/INDIA 65
Amomum subulatum Roxb.
 Family:Zingiberaceae
 Distribution: Eastern Himalayas, Cultivated in Nepal, West
Bengal,SikkimandAssam
 A decoction of the seeds used in gargle of teeth & gums.
IngredientofHamdardManjan
PPRC/INDIA 66
Amygdalus communis L.
PPRC/INDIA 67
Amygdalus communis L.
 Family:Rosaceae
 Distribution:PunjabandKashmir
 Aningredientofformulation:Gum-tonetoothpowder
PPRC/INDIA 68
Anacyclus pyrethrum (L.) Link
PPRC/INDIA 69
Anacyclus pyrethrum (L.) Link
 Family:Asteraceae
 Distribution:Mediterranean,NorthAfrica
 Essentialoilfortoothache&mouthwash
 AningredientofDantMohiniManjan,SriAnandDantManjan
PPRC/INDIA 70
Anthocephalus cadamba Miq.
PPRC/INDIA 71
Anthocephalus cadamba Miq.
 Family:Rubiaceae
 Distribution:Sub-HimalayantractfromNepaltoBurma
 Aningredientofformulation:Gum-tonetoothpowder
PPRC/INDIA 72
Aphanamixis polystachya (Wall.) Parker
PPRC/INDIA 73
Aphanamixis polystachya (Wall.) Parker
 Family:Meliaceae
 Distribution: Sub-Himalayan tracts, Peninsular regions and
Karnataka
 Usefulpart:Rootbarkforstrengtheningofgums
PPRC/INDIA 74
Apium graveolens L.
PPRC/INDIA 75
Apium graveolens L.
 Family:Apiaceae
 Distribution:FootofN.W.Himalayas,Punjab,U.P.
 Aningredientofformulation:DantodbhedgadankasRas
PPRC/INDIA 76
Aquilaria agallocha Roxb.
PPRC/INDIA 77
Aquilaria agallocha Roxb.
 Family:Thymelaeaceae
 Distribution: Eastern Himalayas, Bhutan, Parts of Bengal,
Assam, Hills of forests of Khasia, Garo, Naga, Cacher and
Synet
 Aningredientofformulation:IrimedadiTail
PPRC/INDIA 78
Areca catechu L.
PPRC/INDIA 79
Areca catechu L.
 Family:Arecaceae
 Distribution: Tropical Asia,South India, Sri-Lanka,Thailand,
Malaysia,Philippines
 NutsareusedinEuropeintoothpowder
 An ingredient of formulation: Karpuradi Bati, Khadiradi
Bati,MDHDantManjan
PPRC/INDIA 80
Argemone mexicana L.
PPRC/INDIA 81
Argemone mexicana L.
 Family:Papaveraceae
 Distribution:CultivatedinIndia
 Thesmokeoftheseedisusedtorelievetoothache,caries
 Usefulpart:Seeds
PPRC/INDIA 82
Aristolochia bracteolata Retz.
PPRC/INDIA 83
Aristolochia bracteolata Retz.
 Family:Aristolochiaceae
 Distribution:Indianplains
 Usefulparts:Roots
 Usedforrelievingtoothache
PPRC/INDIA 84
Arnica montana L.
PPRC/INDIA 85
Arnica montana L.
 Family:Asteraceae
 Distribution:EuropeandNorthernAsia
 Usefulparts:Floweringheads
 Usedforinflammationoftheoralmucosa
PPRC/INDIA 86
Azadirachta indica A. Juss
PPRC/INDIA 87
Azadirachta indica A. Juss
 Family:Meliaceae
 Distribution:Indianplains
 Fresh twigs used as tooth brush to prevent gum diseases
andPyorrhoea
PPRC/INDIA 88
Azadirachta indica A. Juss
 An ingredient of formulation: Wonder tooth powder, Sri
Anand Dant Manjan, Shasmile herbal toothpaste,
Dantrakshakplus,Dantshodhak,Medicatedtoothpowder
PPRC/INDIA 89
Bacopa monnieri (L.) Pennell
PPRC/INDIA 90
Bacopa monnieri (L.) Pennell
 Family:Scrophulariaceae
 Distribution: Throughout India in wet, damp and marshy
areas
 Aningredientofformulation:Teethingsyrup
PPRC/INDIA 91
Baliospermum montanum Muell. Arg.
PPRC/INDIA 92
Baliospermum montanum Muell. Arg.
 Family:Euphorbiaceae
 Distribution:Himalayasfoothills
 Stemischewedtorelievetoothache
PPRC/INDIA 93
Balsamodendron mukul Hook & Stocks
PPRC/INDIA 94
Balsamodendron mukul Hook & Stocks
 Family:Burseraceae
 Distribution: Bellary, Mysore, Deccan Khandesh, Kathiawar,
RajputanaDesert,Sind&Baluchistan
 Aningredientofformulations:Septilinsyrup,Septilintablet
PPRC/INDIA 95
Bambusa bambos Druce
PPRC/INDIA 96
Bambusa bambos Druce
 Family:Poaceae
 Distribution: Western & South India, Orissa, Assam, East
Bengal,LowerHimalayas,Gangavalleys,Indusvalleys
 Aningredientofformulation:HamdardManjan
PPRC/INDIA 97
Barleria prionitis L.
PPRC/INDIA 98
Barleria prionitis L.
 Family:Acanthaceae
 Distribution:HotterpartsofIndia
 Decoctionformouthwash&toothachepain
 Usefulparts:Wholeplant
PPRC/INDIA 99
Barringtonia acutangula
PPRC/INDIA 100
Barringtonia acutangula
 Family:Lecythidaceae
 Distribution:Indian
 Stem bark decoction for mouth wash, toothache and
treatmentofinflammedgums
PPRC/INDIA 101
Berberis aristata DC.
PPRC/INDIA 102
Berberis aristata DC.
 Family:Berberidaceae
 Distribution:Himalayas6000to10,000ft.,Nilgirihills
 An ingredient of formulation: Dantodbhedgantak Ras,
DantodbhedgadankasRas,
PPRC/INDIA 103
Bidens biternata (Lour.) Merill & Sherff.
Ex. Sherff
PPRC/INDIA 104
Bidens biternata (Lour.) Merill & Sherff.
Ex. Sherff
 Family:Asteraceae
 Distribution:WeedfoundinIndia
 Theflowerbudinalcoholisusedtorelievetoothache
PPRC/INDIA 105
Bistorta vivipara (L.) S.F.Gray
PPRC/INDIA 106
Bistorta vivipara (L.) S.F.Gray
 Family:Polygonaceae
 Adecoctionofrootsexcellentgargleforsorethroatand
spongygums
PPRC/INDIA 107
Bombax ceiba L.
PPRC/INDIA 108
Bombax ceiba L.
 Family:Bombacaceae
 Distribution:India
 PasteofgumappliedinGumdiseases
PPRC/INDIA 109
Borreria hispida (L.) K. schum
PPRC/INDIA 110
Borreria hispida (L.) K. schum
 Family:Rubiaceae
 VapouroftheseedinhaledinDentalcariesandgingivitis
PPRC/INDIA 111
Boswellia serrata Roxb.
PPRC/INDIA 112
Boswellia serrata Roxb.
 Family:Burseraceae
 Distribution:Sub-tropicalforests
 Stembarkpasteappliedtoteeth&gumsindentalcaries
PPRC/INDIA 113
Brasenia schreberi J.F.Gmel
PPRC/INDIA 114
Brasenia schreberi J.F.Gmel
 Family:Nymphaeceae
 Distribution:KhasiahillsinMeghalaya
 Adecoctionofseedsusedtostrengthenthegums
PPRC/INDIA 115
Brassica campestris L.
PPRC/INDIA 116
Brassica campestris L.
 Family:Cruciferae
 Distribution:India
 Aningredientofformulation:SriAnandDantManjan
PPRC/INDIA 117
Brassica nigra (L.) Koch
PPRC/INDIA 118
Brassica nigra (L.) Koch
 Family:Cruciferae
 Distribution:CultivatedinIndia
 Aningredientofformulation:SriAnandDantManjan
PPRC/INDIA 119
Buxus sempervirens L.
PPRC/INDIA 120
Buxus sempervirens L.
 Family:Buxaceae
 Distribution:Europe,NorthAmerica
 The distilled oil obtained from bark and leaf is used to treat
toothache
PPRC/INDIA 121
Thank You!!
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