Dental caries and anomalies in radiograph

Oct 12, 201128 likes4,978 views

This document discusses various dental caries and anomalies that can be seen in dental radiographs, including early enamel lesions, proximal caries in susceptible zones, rampant caries, recurrent or secondary caries, restoration appearances, radiation caries, genetic conditions like amelogenesis imperfecta and dentinogenesis imperfecta, attrition from grinding teeth, dental floss injuries, and internal and external tooth resorption.

Dental Caries and
Anomalies in Radiograph
By Riyan Adiputra Lukardi

Dental caries and anomalies in radiograph

Salt fluoridation involves adding fluoride, usually sodium or potassium fluoride, to salt during manufacturing to help prevent tooth decay. Fluoride is added at levels of 200-350mg per kg of salt. It was introduced in Switzerland in 1948 and over 75% of salt sold was fluoridated by 1967. Salt fluoridation provides fluoride systemically and is popular in some countries as an alternative to water fluoridation for mass prevention of dental caries. While it has limitations, it can reduce tooth decay by up to 50% and is cheaper than water fluoridation.

07.non carious lesionsDr.Jaffar Raza BDS

��

Non-carious lesions can be caused by various factors like attrition, abrasion, abfraction, erosion, and developmental defects. They are managed through treatments like restoration, controlling parafunctional habits, and addressing underlying causes. Localized enamel hypoplasia can result in pits and defects from interruptions during enamel formation, while hypocalcification makes enamel softer and more stainable. Management involves restoration, bleaching, or preventing further demineralization.

38.abrasionNehal Vithlani

��

Abrasion is the pathological wearing away of tooth substance caused by external abrasive agents. It can be caused by abrasive dentifrices, horizontal tooth brushing with heavy pressure, occupational or ritual abrasion, or dental floss or toothpicks. Clinically, abrasion appears as V-shaped lesions on exposed tooth roots and causes sensitivity as dentin is exposed. Radiographically, abrasion shows as radiolucent defects at the cervical level of teeth with increasing density borders that are semi-lunar in shape. Management involves modifying teeth cleaning habits, removing the cause, and performing restorations.

Composite resin techniqueAmin Abusallamah

��

The document outlines the steps for performing a composite resin restoration: 1) Isolate the operating area using a rubber dam to protect the restoration from contamination. 2) Etch the enamel surface with phosphoric acid for 15-30 seconds and condition the dentin. 3) Wash and dry the etched surfaces before applying the bonding agent. 4) Apply the bonding agent and cure it to bond the composite to the tooth.

Non –carious lesionVivekraj Parmar

��

This document discusses non-carious cervical lesions, which result from erosion, abrasion, or abfraction rather than bacteria. It describes the causes, clinical features, diagnosis, and management of such lesions. Erosion can be caused by dietary or gastric acids, while abrasion results from toothbrushing or habits. Abfraction involves biomechanical forces that flex and fatigue tooth structure. Non-carious cervical lesions are diagnosed through history, examination, and sometimes radiographs. Treatment involves dentin desensitization, restorations with materials like glass ionomers or composites, endodontics, or periodontal procedures. Prevention focuses on diet, fluoride, habits, and reducing causative occlusal stresses.

FluoridesMonikaIrmal

��

This document discusses various methods of fluoride delivery for dental caries prevention. It describes topical fluoride delivery methods including toothpastes, mouthwashes, varnishes and professionally applied gels and foams. It also discusses systemic fluoride delivery through community water fluoridation, salt fluoridation, milk fluoridation and fluoride tablets. The document outlines the advantages and disadvantages of different fluoride compounds and delivery methods. It also discusses the potential toxicity of excessive fluoride intake and prevalence of dental fluorosis in India.

Discoloration of teethKarl Yveth Aquino

��

The document discusses various causes of tooth discoloration, which can be exogenous or endogenous in origin. Exogenous stains come from external substances like tobacco, foods, or medicines that deposit on the teeth. They can include metallic stains from occupational exposures or medications containing metals. Endogenous stains originate internally from factors like pulp death or systemic diseases. Specific stains covered include brown, black, green, orange, red, and gray/blue stains. Removing stains depends on if they have penetrated tooth structure. Genetic conditions can also cause tooth discoloration.

Provisional restorations final/ dental crown & bridge coursesIndian dental academy

��

Traumatic InjuriesAl-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

��

The document discusses root fractures, including: - Root fractures are difficult to detect and require angulated radiographs. - Symptoms range from mild mobility/displacement/pain to being symptomless, depending on how coronal the fracture is. - Emergency care involves repositioning and stabilization for 12 weeks to allow for calcification. - Treatment options for necrotic pulp include root canal treatment for both segments, only the coronal segment, or surgical removal of the apical segment followed by root canal. Hard tissue induction and root canal treatment is the recommended method.

Flourides delivery methods final newChetan Basnet

��

This document discusses various methods of delivering fluorides, including topical and systemic fluorides. It focuses on topical fluoride delivery methods. Topical fluorides are divided into professionally-applied and self-applied products. Professionally-applied products include neutral sodium fluoride, acidulated phosphate fluoride, and stannous fluoride solutions. Self-applied products include fluoride dentifrices, gels, and rinses. The document provides details on the preparation, application procedures, mechanisms of action, advantages, and disadvantages of each topical fluoride product type. It recommends amounts and methods for safe and effective professional application of topical fluorides.

BleachParth Thakkar

��

This document discusses various techniques for tooth bleaching, including: 1. Non-vital bleaching which involves placing a hydrogen peroxide mixture into the tooth to lighten discoloration from pulp necrosis. 2. In-office bleaching which applies hydrogen peroxide gel to the tooth surface followed by heat activation to diffuse the peroxide into the tooth. 3. At-home bleaching which uses a custom tray with carbamide peroxide gel worn overnight to slowly lighten teeth. The document provides details on the procedures, indications, and risks/benefits of different bleaching methods.

radiographic of interpretation of dental cariesmaral gh

��

Radiographs are a valuable tool for detecting dental caries that may otherwise be missed on clinical examination alone. Dental caries appear on radiographs as radiolucencies resulting from demineralization of tooth structure. Radiographs can reveal caries in occlusal and proximal surfaces, as well as the extent of lesions into enamel and dentin. The bitewing projection is most useful for detecting proximal caries. Interpretation requires differentiating carious lesions from artifacts and conditions like cervical burnout. Location and margins help determine if lesions require treatment.

deflouridation.pptRohma Yusuf

��

This document discusses techniques for defluoridation of water, including adsorption using materials like activated carbon, bone charcoal, and alumina. It also discusses ion exchange resins and precipitation techniques like the Nalgonda method using lime and alum. The Nalgonda technique is effective at removing fluoride from 1.5-20 mg/L and has benefits like low cost, simple design, and simultaneous removal of other contaminants without regeneration requirements. Defluoridation is important for treating drinking water to prevent dental fluorosis from high fluoride levels.

Pits and fissureMianAqeel

��

Pits and fissure sealants are materials applied to tooth surfaces to prevent decay by filling pits and grooves where plaque can accumulate. They are needed because the morphology of teeth makes fissures prone to decay, acting as natural food traps. There are several generations of sealants from chemically cured to light cured varieties containing fluoride. Application involves isolating the tooth, etching with acid to increase surface area, rinsing and drying before applying the sealant and curing it with light for 20 seconds. Sealants must be checked periodically as moisture contamination can cause early failure.

Bisecting angle vs paralleling technique��/orthodontic courses by Indian denta...Indian dental academy

��

The document compares and contrasts the bisecting angle technique and paralleling technique for dental radiography. It discusses the basic principles of each, including how they are positioned, ideal distances, use of film holders, exposure settings required, accuracy of images, and advantages and disadvantages. Overall, the document concludes that the paralleling technique is generally preferred as it produces more accurate, reproducible images when used correctly with positioning aids and collimation, though the bisecting angle technique may still be necessary in some clinical situations.

Dental adhesive system DrHassan Al Izee

��

BleachingMasuma Ryzvee

��

This document discusses different methods of cosmetic tooth whitening or bleaching. It describes intrinsic and extrinsic tooth discoloration and their causes. The main methods covered are in-office bleaching, laser bleaching, and dentist-prescribed home bleaching kits. In-office bleaching uses high concentration peroxide gels applied by the dentist. Home bleaching involves patients wearing custom-fitted trays with lower concentration peroxide gels overnight. Non-vital bleaching treats discoloration inside teeth without pulps. Factors like concentration, time, temperature, and additives affect bleaching results. Potential side effects include temporary tooth sensitivity.

atraumatic restorative treatmentDrAmrita Rastogi

��

The document provides information on atraumatic restorative treatment (ART). Some key points: - ART was developed in the 1980s in Tanzania as a minimally invasive approach to dental caries that aims to preserve tooth structure. It uses manual excavation and glass ionomer restoration to avoid anesthesia and expensive equipment. - ART has several advantages, including being non-invasive and painless, making it highly acceptable to patients. It also releases fluoride and bonds to tooth structure. - The principles of ART are removing carious lesions using hand instruments only and restoring the cavity with glass ionomer, which bonds to the tooth. This simplifies infection control compared to traditional rotary drills. -

Dental caries / dental implant coursesIndian dental academy

��

Failures Of Dental Amalgamshabeel pn

��

The document discusses common failures of dental amalgam restorations. It states that while amalgams initially perform well, over time technical issues can lead to fracture, recurrent caries, discoloration and corrosion. Failures are often due to faulty cavity preparation, poor matrix adaptation, or improper amalgam manipulation. Specifically, inadequate extension or retention forms during cavity preparation increase risks of secondary caries and fracture. Contamination or delayed condensation of amalgam can also weaken restorations.

Obturating materials for primary teethprincesoni3954

��

Tooth discolorationDrBindu Kumari

��

Tooth discoloration can be either extrinsic or intrinsic. Extrinsic discoloration is on the outer surface of teeth and caused by factors like tobacco, tea, and calculus. Intrinsic discoloration is below the tooth surface and caused by factors that affect tooth development like tetracycline use or systemic conditions like jaundice. Common causes of intrinsic discoloration include pulp necrosis, trauma, pulpal hemorrhage, calcific metamorphosis, and filling materials like silver amalgam that can stain teeth over time. Proper classification and identification of the cause is needed to effectively treat tooth discoloration.

Caries risk assesmentSucheta Prabhu Matondkar

��

This document provides information on caries risk assessment tools and models. It discusses the CAMBRA (Caries Management By Risk Assessment) model, which takes an individualized approach to caries risk assessment and management based on a patient's risk factors, protective factors, and disease indicators. The Cariogram is introduced as another caries risk assessment tool that provides a graphical representation of a patient's caries risk based on entered data on factors like diet, bacteria levels, fluoride exposure, and past caries experience. It calculates the patient's "chance to avoid new cavities" to help determine their risk level and guide preventive recommendations.

Faulty RadiographsNikesh Roshan

��

This document discusses common causes and remedies for faulty radiographs. It identifies projection errors, exposure and processing errors, automatic processing errors, and miscellaneous technique errors as broad categories of causes. It then provides specific examples of common errors like apical ends cut off, lighter or darker films, cone cuts, blurring, distortions, overlapped images, magnification errors, and artifacts. For each error, it describes the likely reason and provides recommendations for rectification. The document serves as a guide for identifying and addressing issues that can arise during the x-ray taking and processing stages.

Inlays and onlaysDr. Yumna

��

An inlay is a restoration that is constructed from materials like gold or porcelain outside of the mouth and then cemented into a prepared cavity. An onlay covers one or more cusps and adjoining occlusal surface of a tooth. Indirect restorations can be made from cast metals, composites, or porcelain. They are indicated for large restorations, endodontically treated teeth, dental rehabilitation with metals, and as removable prosthodontic abutments. Precise tooth preparation is needed with beveled margins and no undercuts to ensure proper fit.

Dental caries- etiology clinical features histopathology and caries activity ...Binaya Subedi

��

dental caries classifications, histopathologySohail Mohammed

��

This document discusses the classification of dental caries according to location, extent, affected hard tissue, and rate of progression. It describes various types of caries such as pit and fissure caries, smooth surface caries, root surface caries, nursing bottle caries, radiation caries, and rampant caries. It also discusses caries classification systems including Black's classification and ICDAS classification for caries.

Anomalies of tooth formation & eruptionTariq Hameed

��

The document discusses several anomalies and abnormalities that can occur in tooth formation and eruption. Supernumerary teeth are extra teeth that develop in addition to the normal number. Hypodontia is a congenital absence of one or more teeth. Abnormalities can also occur in tooth size, shape, structure and formation. Some examples provided include taurodontism, dens invaginatus, amelogenesis imperfecta and dentin dysplasia. Many conditions are genetic or due to disruptions during tooth development and may require monitoring or treatments like extractions or root canals.

Dental anomalyarsalanhosseini

��

This document discusses various developmental disturbances that can affect teeth. It covers disturbances in size such as microdontia and macrodontia. It also discusses disturbances in number, including hypodontia, oligodontia, and supernumerary teeth. Various morphological disturbances are described, including fusion, gemination, taurodontism, dens evaginatus, and enamel pearls. Genetic conditions that can cause defects in enamel such as amelogenesis imperfecta are also reviewed. The document provides diagnostic criteria and differentiating features for many of the discussed dental abnormalities and developmental disturbances.

More Related Content

What's hot (20)

Provisional restorations final/ dental crown & bridge coursesIndian dental academy

��

Traumatic InjuriesAl-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

��

Flourides delivery methods final newChetan Basnet

��

BleachParth Thakkar

��

radiographic of interpretation of dental cariesmaral gh

��

deflouridation.pptRohma Yusuf

��

Pits and fissureMianAqeel

��

Bisecting angle vs paralleling technique��/orthodontic courses by Indian denta...Indian dental academy

��

Dental adhesive system DrHassan Al Izee

��

BleachingMasuma Ryzvee

��

atraumatic restorative treatmentDrAmrita Rastogi

��

Dental caries / dental implant coursesIndian dental academy

��

Failures Of Dental Amalgamshabeel pn

��

Obturating materials for primary teethprincesoni3954

��

Tooth discolorationDrBindu Kumari

��

Caries risk assesmentSucheta Prabhu Matondkar

��

Faulty RadiographsNikesh Roshan

��

Inlays and onlaysDr. Yumna

��

Dental caries- etiology clinical features histopathology and caries activity ...Binaya Subedi

��

dental caries classifications, histopathologySohail Mohammed

��

Provisional restorations final/ dental crown & bridge coursesIndian dental academy

��

Traumatic InjuriesAl-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

��

Flourides delivery methods final newChetan Basnet

��

BleachParth Thakkar

��

radiographic of interpretation of dental cariesmaral gh

��

deflouridation.pptRohma Yusuf

��

Pits and fissureMianAqeel

��

Bisecting angle vs paralleling technique��/orthodontic courses by Indian denta...Indian dental academy

��

Dental adhesive system DrHassan Al Izee

��

BleachingMasuma Ryzvee

��

atraumatic restorative treatmentDrAmrita Rastogi

��

Dental caries / dental implant coursesIndian dental academy

��

Failures Of Dental Amalgamshabeel pn

��

Obturating materials for primary teethprincesoni3954

��

Tooth discolorationDrBindu Kumari

��

Caries risk assesmentSucheta Prabhu Matondkar

��

Faulty RadiographsNikesh Roshan

��

Inlays and onlaysDr. Yumna

��

Dental caries- etiology clinical features histopathology and caries activity ...Binaya Subedi

��

dental caries classifications, histopathologySohail Mohammed

��

Viewers also liked (20)

Anomalies of tooth formation & eruptionTariq Hameed

��

Dental anomalyarsalanhosseini

��

Radiographic interpretationmoix rafiq

��

This document provides an overview of radiographic interpretation for periapical and panoramic dental x-rays. It defines dental radiography and describes the main intraoral and extraoral views. Periapical radiographs show the entire tooth and surrounding structures, and are useful for detecting dental issues like caries, periapical pathology, implants and more. Panoramic radiographs provide a wide view of the jaws and are used to assess issues like gross caries, fractures, cysts and tumors. The document outlines the normal radiographic anatomy seen in these views and provides guidance on interpreting radiographs through steps like localization, observation, interpretation and correlation to arrive at a diagnosis.

dental anomaliesIbrahim Majeed

��

This document describes various dental anomalies involving abnormalities of the dental pulp, alterations in tooth number, size and shape. It discusses conditions such as tooth resorption, pulp calcifications, anodontia, supernumerary teeth, macrodontia, microdontia, fusion and others. Diagrams and radiographs are provided to illustrate different pathological conditions, including physiologic root resorption, idiopathic resorption, impacted teeth, odontomes and mesiodens. The document serves as a reference for dental students to learn about anomalies affecting the teeth, pulp and jaws.

Developmental anomalies of teeth - by variytaShweta Gupta

��

Radiographic interpretationDipika Bumb, Indian Cancer Society, New Delhi

��

The document discusses radiographic interpretation in dentistry. It covers topics such as the components and role of radiographs, their use in diagnosis, and the steps involved in radiographic interpretation. Interpretation involves a three step process of visualization, perception, and integrating information. Key aspects of analyzing radiographs include examining the quality, viewing conditions, anatomical accuracy, and using a systematic approach to analyze normal anatomy, bone patterns, individual teeth, and associated structures.

Radiographic errors and artifactsWAlid Salem

��

This document discusses common radiographic errors and artifacts that can occur during dental x-ray procedures. It identifies three main categories of errors: technique and projection errors, exposure errors, and processing errors. Technique errors include issues with patient preparation, film placement, and projection angles. Exposure errors result in over or underexposed images. Processing errors stem from chemical or film handling issues during development and fixing of the x-ray film. The document provides examples and explanations of specific errors like double images, cut-off areas, density problems, and chemical or physical marks that can affect image quality and interpretation.

Developmental disturbances of the TeethChelsea Mareé

��

This document discusses various developmental disturbances that can affect the teeth, including size, number and eruption, shape/form, and enamel and dentin defects. For size, it describes microdontia and macrodontia, covering true generalized, relative generalized, and focal/localized variations. For number and eruption, it discusses supernumerary teeth, anodontia (complete, partial, and other types), and impaction. Shape/form disturbances include crown variations like fusion, gemination, taurodontism, talon's cusp, and dens invaginatus, as well as root anomalies. Finally, it covers defects of enamel and dentin, focusing on amelogenesis imperfecta.

Developmental anomalies of the toothAman Chowdhry

��

The document discusses various developmental anomalies of teeth, including disturbances in size, shape, number, and structure. It covers conditions like microdontia, macrodontia, gemination, fusion, anodontia, amelogenesis imperfecta, enamel hypoplasia, dentinogenesis imperfecta, and dentin dysplasia. It also discusses agents that can affect tooth development, such as vitamin deficiencies, tetracycline, and fluoride, and how they may incorporate into developing teeth and influence mineralization. Clinical applications regarding how various disturbances can result from disruptions at different stages of tooth development are also mentioned.

Dentl anomalyBushra Farhan

��

This document summarizes various dental anomalies related to number, size, shape and structure of teeth. It describes conditions such as hypodontia, supernumerary teeth, microdontia, macrodontia, fusion, gemination, dens invaginatus and others. The causes, characteristics and classifications of these anomalies are discussed. Various hereditary conditions affecting dentin or enamel formation like dentinogenesis imperfecta, amelogenesis imperfecta, dentin dysplasia and odontodysplasia are also summarized.

radiographic-caries-diagnosisParth Thakkar

��

This document describes the radiographic diagnosis of dental caries. It discusses how caries is caused by acid-producing bacteria and can be diagnosed clinically and through radiographs. Bitewing and periapical films are used to identify caries at different angles. Caries appears at different stages from incipient to severe on radiographs. Factors like tooth thickness and x-ray angle affect detectability. Recurrent, root, and radiation-induced caries are also addressed.

Normal Radiographic Anatomical LandmarksDivya Rana

��

1. The document describes several normal radiographic anatomical landmarks seen on dental radiographs. 2. Key landmarks described include the nasal septum, anterior nasal spine, incisive foramen, lamina dura, alveolar crest, periodontal ligament space, and cancellous bone in the jaws. 3. Landmarks of the mandible discussed are the lingual foramen, genial tubercles, mental ridge, mental foramen, mylohyoid ridge, and mandibular canal.

Cysts of oral region (5)Janmi Pascual

��

The document discusses different types of cysts that can occur in the oral region, dividing them into odontogenic cysts and non-odontogenic cysts. Odontogenic cysts include radicular, dentigerous, primordial, odontogenic keratocyst, and lateral periodontal cysts. Non-odontogenic cysts include globulomaxillary, nasolabial, median palatal, and nasopalatine canal cysts. Each cyst type is described in terms of etiology, clinical features, radiographic appearance, histology, and treatment.

Basics of dentistryVilla Sistemi Medicali S.p.a.

��

This document provides information on dental radiology and guidelines. It discusses the stomatognathic system including the teeth, gums, bones, and muscles of the mouth. It also describes general dentistry practices like dental exams and x-rays. Finally, it outlines several dental specialties including endodontics, periodontics, orthodontics, and others; and provides brief descriptions of their focus and common procedures.

Developmental oro facial disturbances part 1Ali Tahir

��

This document discusses various developmental disturbances that can affect the oral cavity. It covers disturbances in size, number, eruption, shape, structure of enamel and dentin. Specific conditions discussed in detail include microdontia, macrodontia, anodontia, hypodontia, supernumerary teeth, impacted teeth, enamel hypoplasia, fluorosis, dentinogenesis imperfecta, dentin dysplasia, regional odontodysplasia and more. Diagrams and radiographs are provided to illustrate features of these different disturbances.

Anatomic landmarks seen in a IOPAdrsundaram95

��

The document discusses anatomical landmarks that are visible on radiographs of the teeth and jaws. It describes radiolucent and radiopaque structures of the tooth and surrounding bone, including the pulp, periodontal ligament space, enamel, dentin, cementum, lamina dura, alveolar bone and crest. It also lists radiolucent and radiopaque landmarks of the maxilla and mandible, such as the maxillary sinus, nasal fossa, mandibular canal, mental foramen and rami. The document is intended to familiarize dental students with normal anatomical structures seen on dental radiographs.

Teeth abnormalities iiIAU Dent

��

This document provides an overview of oral pathology and abnormalities of teeth. It discusses various histological staining techniques used in oral pathology as well as abnormalities in tooth shape, number, enamel, dentin, pulp, and color. Some key points include descriptions of taurodontism, supernumerary teeth, amelogenesis imperfecta, dentinogenesis imperfecta, regional odontodysplasia, pulp calcification, internal and external resorption, and endogenous and exogenous staining. The document serves as a guide for oral pathology laboratory procedures and identifying various dental abnormalities.

Dentinogenesis imperfectaHuang Yu-Wen

��

Dentinogenesis imperfecta is a disorder that causes teeth to be discolored and translucent. The teeth are also weaker, making them prone to breakage and loss. It affects approximately 1 in 6,000 to 8,000 people. There are three main types - Type I occurs with osteogenesis imperfecta, Type II is autosomal dominant and may cause hearing loss, and Type III shows extremely thin dentin and enlarged pulp chambers. Treatment focuses on bonding to strengthen and whiten teeth, as other cosmetic procedures could further damage the weakened teeth.

Introduction to dental materials Lecture 1-2Dr. Md. Arifur Rahman

��

This document provides an introduction to dental materials. It discusses the definition and study of dental materials science, which deals with the physical, mechanical, and biological properties of materials used in dentistry. The document outlines some of the main types of dental materials, including polymers, metals, ceramics and composites. It also discusses the classification of dental materials into categories like preventive, restorative, auxiliary and temporary materials. Key factors in selecting appropriate dental materials are analyzing the dental problem, considering the material requirements, and choosing a material that meets the needs and is suitable for the situation.

Diagnosis of cysts in oral cavitySashi Manohar

��

1. The document discusses different types of cysts found in the oral cavity, including dentigerous cysts, radicular cysts, and odontogenic keratocysts. 2. Dentigerous cysts originate from fluid accumulation between the reduced enamel epithelium and a tooth crown. Radicular cysts arise from epithelial residues in the periodontal ligament following pulp necrosis. Odontogenic keratocysts arise from dental lamina cell rests. 3. Key diagnostic features, histological characteristics, recurrence risks, and treatment considerations are provided for each cyst type. Differential diagnoses are also mentioned.

Anomalies of tooth formation & eruptionTariq Hameed

��

Dental anomalyarsalanhosseini

��

Radiographic interpretationmoix rafiq

��

dental anomaliesIbrahim Majeed

��

Developmental anomalies of teeth - by variytaShweta Gupta

��

Radiographic interpretationDipika Bumb, Indian Cancer Society, New Delhi

��

Radiographic errors and artifactsWAlid Salem

��

Developmental disturbances of the TeethChelsea Mareé

��

Developmental anomalies of the toothAman Chowdhry

��

Dentl anomalyBushra Farhan

��

radiographic-caries-diagnosisParth Thakkar

��

Normal Radiographic Anatomical LandmarksDivya Rana

��

Cysts of oral region (5)Janmi Pascual

��

Basics of dentistryVilla Sistemi Medicali S.p.a.

��

Developmental oro facial disturbances part 1Ali Tahir

��

Anatomic landmarks seen in a IOPAdrsundaram95

��

Teeth abnormalities iiIAU Dent

��

Dentinogenesis imperfectaHuang Yu-Wen

��

Introduction to dental materials Lecture 1-2Dr. Md. Arifur Rahman

��

Diagnosis of cysts in oral cavitySashi Manohar

��

Recently uploaded (20)

Computer Application in Business (commerce)Sudar Sudar

��

The main objectives 1. To introduce the concept of computer and its various parts. 2. To explain the concept of data base management system and Management information system. 3. To provide insight about networking and basics of internet Recall various terms of computer and its part Understand the meaning of software, operating system, programming language and its features Comparing Data Vs Information and its management system Understanding about various concepts of management information system Explain about networking and elements based on internet 1. Recall the various concepts relating to computer and its various parts 2 Understand the meaning of software’s, operating system etc 3 Understanding the meaning and utility of database management system 4 Evaluate the various aspects of management information system 5 Generating more ideas regarding the use of internet for business purpose

APM People Interest Network Conference - Tim Lyons - The neurological levels ...Association for Project Management

��

APM People Interest Network Conference 2025 -Autonomy, Teams and Tension: Projects under stress -Tim Lyons -The neurological levels of team-working: Harmony and tensions With a background in projects spanning more than 40 years, Tim Lyons specialised in the delivery of large, complex, multi-disciplinary programmes for clients including Crossrail, Network Rail, ExxonMobil, Siemens and in patent development. His first career was in broadcasting, where he designed and built commercial radio station studios in Manchester, Cardiff and Bristol, also working as a presenter and programme producer. Tim now writes and presents extensively on matters relating to the human and neurological aspects of projects, including communication, ethics and coaching. He holds a Master’s degree in NLP, is an NLP Master Practitioner and International Coach. He is the Deputy Lead for APM’s People Interest Network. Session | The Neurological Levels of Team-working: Harmony and Tensions Understanding how teams really work at conscious and unconscious levels is critical to a harmonious workplace. This session uncovers what those levels are, how to use them to detect and avoid tensions and how to smooth the management of change by checking you have considered all of them.

APM People Interest Network Conference - Oliver Randall & David Bovis - Own Y...Association for Project Management

��

APM People Interest Network Conference 2025 - Autonomy, Teams and Tension - Oliver Randall & David Bovis - Own Your Autonomy Oliver Randall Consultant, Tribe365 Oliver is a career project professional since 2011 and started volunteering with APM in 2016 and has since chaired the People Interest Network and the North East Regional Network. Oliver has been consulting in culture, leadership and behaviours since 2019 and co-developed HPTM® an off the shelf high performance framework for teams and organisations and is currently working with SAS (Stellenbosch Academy for Sport) developing the culture, leadership and behaviours framework for future elite sportspeople whilst also holding down work as a project manager in the NHS at North Tees and Hartlepool Foundation Trust. David Bovis Consultant, Duxinaroe A Leadership and Culture Change expert, David is the originator of BTFA™ and The Dux Model. With a Masters in Applied Neuroscience from the Institute of Organisational Neuroscience, he is widely regarded as the ‘Go-To’ expert in the field, recognised as an inspiring keynote speaker and change strategist. He has an industrial engineering background, majoring in TPS / Lean. David worked his way up from his apprenticeship to earn his seat at the C-suite table. His career spans several industries, including Automotive, Aerospace, Defence, Space, Heavy Industries and Elec-Mech / polymer contract manufacture. Published in London’s Evening Standard quarterly business supplement, James Caan’s ‘Your business’ Magazine, ‘Quality World’, the Lean Management Journal and Cambridge Universities ‘PMA’, he works as comfortably with leaders from FTSE and Fortune 100 companies as he does owner-managers in SME’s. He is passionate about helping leaders understand the neurological root cause of a high-performance culture and sustainable change, in business. Session | Own Your Autonomy – The Importance of Autonomy in Project Management #OwnYourAutonomy is aiming to be a global APM initiative to position everyone to take a more conscious role in their decision making process leading to increased outcomes for everyone and contribute to “a world in which all projects succeed”. We want everyone to join the journey. #OwnYourAutonomy is the culmination of 3 years of collaborative exploration within the Leadership Focus Group which is part of the APM People Interest Network. The work has been pulled together using the 5 HPTM® Systems and the BTFA neuroscience leadership programme. https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/apm-people-network/about/

Rass MELAI : an Internet MELA Quiz Prelims - El Dorado 2025Conquiztadors- the Quiz Society of Sri Venkateswara College

��

The Constitution, Government and Law making bodies .saanidhyapatel09

��

Useful environment methods in Odoo 18 - Odoo �ݺ�ߣsCeline George

��

EDL 290F Week 3 - Mountaintop Views (2025).pdfLiz Walsh-Trevino

��

Blind Spots in AI and Formulation Science Knowledge Pyramid (Updated Perspect...Ajaz Hussain

��

This presentation delves into the systemic blind spots within pharmaceutical science and regulatory systems, emphasizing the significance of "inactive ingredients" and their influence on therapeutic equivalence. These blind spots, indicative of normalized systemic failures, go beyond mere chance occurrences and are ingrained deeply enough to compromise decision-making processes and erode trust. Historical instances like the 1938 FD&C Act and the Generic Drug Scandals underscore how crisis-triggered reforms often fail to address the fundamental issues, perpetuating inefficiencies and hazards. The narrative advocates a shift from reactive crisis management to proactive, adaptable systems prioritizing continuous enhancement. Key hurdles involve challenging outdated assumptions regarding bioavailability, inadequately funded research ventures, and the impact of vague language in regulatory frameworks. The rise of large language models (LLMs) presents promising solutions, albeit with accompanying risks necessitating thorough validation and seamless integration. Tackling these blind spots demands a holistic approach, embracing adaptive learning and a steadfast commitment to self-improvement. By nurturing curiosity, refining regulatory terminology, and judiciously harnessing new technologies, the pharmaceutical sector can progress towards better public health service delivery and ensure the safety, efficacy, and real-world impact of drug products.

How to Manage Putaway Rule in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George

��

Reordering Rules in Odoo 17 Inventory - Odoo �ݺ�ߣsCeline George

��

Kaun TALHA quiz Finals -- El Dorado 2025Conquiztadors- the Quiz Society of Sri Venkateswara College

��

Rass MELAI : an Internet MELA Quiz Finals - El Dorado 2025Conquiztadors- the Quiz Society of Sri Venkateswara College

��

The Broccoli Dog's inner voice (look A)merasan

��

Adventure Activities Final By H R Gohil SirGUJARATCOMMERCECOLLE

��

QuickBooks Desktop to QuickBooks Online How to Make the MoveTechSoup

��

If you use QuickBooks Desktop and are stressing about moving to QuickBooks Online, in this webinar, get your questions answered and learn tips and tricks to make the process easier for you. Key Questions: * When is the best time to make the shift to QuickBooks Online? * Will my current version of QuickBooks Desktop stop working? * I have a really old version of QuickBooks. What should I do? * I run my payroll in QuickBooks Desktop now. How is that affected? *Does it bring over all my historical data? Are there things that don't come over? * What are the main differences between QuickBooks Desktop and QuickBooks Online? * And more