William Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. He married Anne Hathaway and had three children, though he later left his family to pursue a career in acting and playwriting in London. There, he joined The Lord Chamberlain's Men theatrical troupe and wrote many of his famous plays, including Macbeth. Macbeth is one of Shakespeare's shortest but darkest tragedies, concerning the consequences of choosing evil over good. Shakespeare wrote it for King James I but the king was reportedly displeased by the performance. The document then provides background on Shakespeare's plays and career, the Globe Theatre where his works were performed, and various film and stage productions of Macbeth
2. William Shakespeare
Born
April 23, 1564 in Stratfordon-Avon
John Shakespeare, his father, was a tanner
Also a member of the town council. He held
many positions here, including taking care of
revenues and paying bills.
3. We dont know for sure that William attended
school in Stratford-on-Avon, but his father was
educated and there are references to schools in his
plays.
King Edward VI school
Stratford-on-Avon,
England
4. Williams personal life, continued
Married Anne Hathaway
(he was 18; she was 26)
Had 3 children:
Susanna
Judith
Hamnet
5. Shakespeares family
W i ll i a m S h a k e s p e a r e
1 5 6 4 -1 6 1 6
A n n e H a th a w a y
1 5 5 5 (? ) - 1 6 2 3
S uzanna
1 5 8 3 -1 6 3 6
J u d ith
1 5 8 5 -1 6 2 5
H am net
1 5 8 5 -1 5 9 5
6. Wills life, part II
Left his family and went to London
(around 1592)
Joined the Lord Chamberlains Men
Was very successful in his own lifetime
Retired and went back to Stratfordon-Avon
7. Wills life, part III
New Place Williams retirement
home
Second largest building in Stratford
and the only one made of brick.
Torn
down by the last private owner;
if he couldnt have peace there, no
one could
8. Wills career
Wrote 37 plays in three genre:
Tragedy
History
Comedy
also wrote 150+ sonnets
9. Williams death
Died April 23, 1616
In his will, he left the house and his
money to Suzanna;
to Anne, he left the second-best bed
10. Shakespeare wrote
a play for James
Macbeth.
James was not impressed and walked
out of the first performance, setting
into motion what has been called the
Macbeth curse.
11. For the performance, the actor playing
Lady Macbeth got sick and Shakespeare
himself ended up playing the role for the
King.
12. MACBETH is one of
Shakespears greatest works
One of Shakespeares shortest, but also his darkest play
Full of terrible events, from war to betrayal to suicide
to murder (lots)
Full of terrible events, from war to betrayal to suicide
to murder (lots)
Its principal concern is with the HUMAN choice between
good and evil, and the consequences of choosing evil
13. To this day, actors will not call the
play by name, but only refer to it as
that Scottish play.
If an actor DOES say the plays
name out loud, they are forced to
leave the building, turn around three
times and spit in order to remove the
curse.
14. The Lord Chamberlains Men
Company owned The Theatre
Actually, they owned the building,
but not the land.
Took the timbers they owned
and floated them down the
Thames River to a new spot.
Named the new theatre The
Globe.
15. The Lord Chamberlains Men
Later became the Kings
Men -- James I became King
after Elizabeth and he bought
the naming rights.
16. Lord Chamberlains Men
Only men could be
actors
Audiences ranged from low
class to royalty
Language of the play
reflected both parts of his
audience
22. New Globe' Company members of the Shakespeare's Globe Theatre in London assemble for a group
picture on the newly completed stage. The theater is a thoroughly researched reproduction of the
original 16th Century structure which stood on the same site. The Globe's actor-led company is drawn
from Britain and America and will officially open its season with Shakespeare's Henry V on June 14.
26. Alexander Johnston.
Macbeth.
Steel engraving, approximately 6.5 x
9.5 inches, by C. W. Sharpe. The
engraving is from Charles Knight's
two-volume Imperial Edition of The
Works of Shakespere(London: Virtue
and Company, 1873-76).
32. References
際際滷s taken from: Cduprey on 5/ 03/ 2014, Elizabethan
England Macbeth
Cardullo, B. 2007. American Drama/Critics: Readings
and Writings. Cambridge: Scholars Publishing.
Hauptfleisch, Temple & Steadman, Ian (eds.). 1984.
South African Theatre.
Lecture notes by Dalene Labuschagne
04/02/2013
dalenel@uj.ac.za
Potter, Alex. 1987. The Context of Literature written in
English.