This document discusses water and its importance for life on Earth. It highlights that water regulates body temperature, transports nutrients and oxygen, cushions joints, and removes waste. It notes that almost all of Earth's water is in the oceans and most freshwater is in ice. It encourages actions like fixing leaky taps, watering plants efficiently, and using only what you need to help conserve water resources.
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1. World - WATER DAY -
23 March 2023
the harmony of nature 2023 gppo1
2. THE HARMONY OF NATURE - 2023 - STE(A)M project
GPPO1
Maria 鄭uca - Smart Team
3. WATER IS LIFE
Water regulates the
temperature of the human body,
carries nutrients and oxygen to
cells, cushions joints, protects
organs and tissues, and
removes wastes. A person
might live a month without food,
but only a week without water.
Water could be the key to finding
life. ...
Almost all Earth's water is in the
oceans. ...
Most freshwater is in ice. ...
The amount of salt in salt water
varies. ...
A lot can live in one drop of
water. ...
It's really great that ice floats. ...
Our bodies are mostly water.
4. Water and
sanitation data are
essential for
stronger
accountability,
increased
commitment and
investments, and
more effective
decision-making. As
part of its core role,
the UN-Water
Integrated
Monitoring Initiative
for SDG 6 (IMI-
SDG6) presents a
series of
acceleration
snapshots to draw
attention to
successful country
action in delivering
SDG 6
The
Lazy
Persons
Guide
to
Saving
Water
If you are a teacher or student, organize/propose a
lesson on water or get the whole school involved in
water and sanitation-themed activities.
Protect nature. Plant a tree or create a raingarden
use natural solutions to reduce the risk of flooding and
store water.
Build pressure. Write to elected representatives
about budgets for improving water at home and abroad.
Stop polluting. Dont put food waste, oils, medicines
and chemicals down my toilet or drains.
5. LEARN
Right now, we are seriously off-track to meet
Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6:
water and sanitation for all by 2030.
Billions of people and countless schools,
businesses, healthcare centres, farms and
factories dont have the safe water and
toilets they need.
To accelerate change, we need more action.
SHARE
Everything you need to share the campaign is here.
Your activation kit will help you promote World Water Day 2023 to
all your friends and contacts.
You can even get sustainably produced merchandise to spread the
message offline in the real world!
ACT
Be the change you want to see in the world.
In the ancient story, the hummingbird carries drops of water to put
out a great fire. She was doing everything she could.
This World Water Day is
about accelerating
change to solve the water
and sanitation crisis.
And because water
affects us all, we need
everyone to take action.
That means you!
You and your family,
school and community
can make a difference by
changing the way you
use, consume and
manage water in your
lives.
6. 10 Interesting Things About
Water
The Brief Overview
Water is essential for life on Earth. From
oceans to rivers to clouds in the sky, NASA
satellites are observing where Earths water is
found--and how that is changing over time.
Groundwater is the water below the surface of the
land. It seeps in between rocks and particles of
dirt and sand. People dig deep holes called wells
to get the groundwater for drinking and other uses.
The groundwater seeps into the well and humans
pump it or haul it up in buckets to the surface.
Satellites Show
Water Underground
7. Far out to sea, Drip the Waterdrop floated with his friends. Drip rolled over slowly in the sunlit ocean. The warmer
he got, the harder it was for him to stay still. I feel jumpy, he said.
Suddenly he was gone! Drips friends vanished too, they burst from the waters surface and disappeared. They
had evaporated. Drip was now a misty, invisible vapour floating up to the sky.
Winds carried Drip and his friends over the huge ocean towards the land. As he floated through the air, Drip
gasped What a view! But we are so high up in the sky! Those birds way down there look like tiny dots.
Soon the air got cooler and droplets crowded closer together. They gathered so close that they formed a thick
cloud. Boy, its getting dark in here! whispered Drip, a bit afraid. The air got even cooler. I feel wet, Drip
murmured. Kaboom! With a flash and a crash, lightning ripped through the clouds. The raindrops began falling.
Ummpff groaned Drip as he splashed onto a rock and rolled onto the ground. The water drops joined together
and sped along as part of a tiny stream. They played games as the stream flowed through the grasses and rocks.
Ive got you!! Youre on! Drip shouted as he caught another drop. A short time later, Drips tiny stream joined
another tiny stream to form a bigger one. This steam joined others until they all grew so big that they became one
great, wide river. The force of the flowing water amazed Drip. He and his friend held fast to each other as they
bounced off the rocks, whipped around the bends, and splashed all over the place.
After a long while, the river began to slow down. Drip drifted along, silent for once. Until . Oomph! What was
that? Drip cried as a floating object bumped into him. Looking about, he spied crushed cartons, bobbing cans and
cups, and globs of tar all around him. How did I get into this disgusting mess? he wondered.
As the river widened, more water flowed with Drip and his friends. More drops helped carry the filthy load
downstream. Drip just missed being swallowed by an open bottle that was slowly sinking. In making his escape,
he ran right into a large clump of water grass. Further along, more grass, reeds and other water plants spread out
in a huge wetland. All the drops had to drift through it.
When they got to the end of the wetland, they were much cleaner! Drip and his friends passed out of the wetland
and into a large bay. Just as he looked to the horizon, he noticed a funny taste. It seemed familiar. Then he
remembered and understood. Well! What do you know! Were back where westarted, Drip exclaimed as he and
his friends rode the top of a big wave. So, where do you think the sun and the wind will send us next time? No
one knew but wherever they were sent the next time round, it was sure to be a great adventure again!!
a drop of water in an exciting adventure!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X8xu1AwuJ5E
story
8. Water Cycle
Earth is truly unique in its abundance of water.
Water is necessary to sustaining life on Earth,
and helps tie together the Earth's lands,
oceans, and atmosphere into an integrated
system.
Precipitation, evaporation,
freezing and melting and
condensation are all part of
the hydrological cycle - a
never-ending global process
of water circulation from
clouds to land, to the ocean,
and back to the clouds. This
cycling of water is intimately
linked with energy
exchanges among the
atmosphere, ocean, and
land that determine the
Earth's climate and cause
much of natural climate
variability. The impacts of
climate change and
variability on the quality of
human life occur primarily
through changes in the
water cycle. As stated in the
National Research Council's
report on Research
Pathways for the Next
Decade (NRC, 1999):
"Water is at the heart of both
the causes and effects of
climate change."
9. Making and racing small boats is
great fun.
How to Make a
Paper Boat
Making an origami
paper boat is a great
activity that is easy to
complete and does not
require many
materials. The beauty
of making a paper boat
is that you only need
one piece of A4 paper!
By folding the paper
with sharp creases
and shaping it
carefully, we can make
a great looking origami
boat in minutes.
10. Fireworks in a glass
You will need: Food colouring (the little squeeze
bottles are very handy here) A tall glass or vase
filled with water, Vegetable oil.
Pepper & surface tension
You will need: White pepper, One white plate,
Clear water, Detergent, A mess bucket and
cleaning materials.
What Freezes first Hot or Cold Water?
You Will Need: One cup of cold water, 100mL in
volume, One cup of hot water, 100mL in volume
One Stopwatch, One Stirrer, A freezer, A pen and
paper!
Ocean in a bottle activity
You will need: Vegetable oil, Water, A clear bottle
with a screw-top lid, Blue food colouring, A
funnel, Paper towels for any spills,
LOVE SCIENCE!
Soap powered boat
Hands on science
Investigate forces in action
Bend Water
You will need: One nylon comb, A water tap
Upside-down water cup
You will need: One cup of water full to the brim with
water. One piece of card, larger than the cup rim.
You can also use paper. An area that you can get
wet.
11. Mixing Incredible
Science
The Science Behind This
Experiment
This science experiment
is a great example of
coloring mixing and
capillary action.
Capillary action is what
makes the dye move up
the paper towel. The
water moves upward
through the paper towel,
lifting the food dye
molecules with it. This
same phenomenon is
what allows trees to get
water from the ground
with their roots. Paper
towels are made from
fibers found in plants,
called cellulose.
Travelling Waters Experiment
Color
13. Gummy bear osmosis
You will need: A packet of gummy
bears, Salt
At least two bowls, Water, Optional;
sugar, stopwatch and either measuring
scales or a ruler
LOVE SCIENCE!
14. 2 Eggs, 2 Tall Drinking Glass, Salt, Water
They are both raw eggs and have a similar
size and weight
The egg will sink in regular tap water because the
density of the egg is greater than the density of
water.
By adding enough salt, you increase the
density of the water so that it is higher than
the density of the egg and the egg will float!
Floating
Egg
Science
Experiment Making Science Fun, Easy to Teach and Exciting to
Learn!
15. 1. The class stands in a circle, facing each other. (You may like to stand in the centre of the circle to
demonstrate your instructions).
2. They must imagine there is a big bowl of water right in front of them.
3. Everyone in the circle should stick their fingers into their imaginary bowls.
4. The learners must bring their fingers out of the water and flick and shake all the water off. Flick it up to
the ceiling and down to the ground and to the left and to the right.
5. Next, learners put their hands into their imaginary bowl of water, up to the wrists. Again, as they bring
them out, shake the water all over now their wrists are being shaken and their fingers are being shaken.
6. Then they need to put their arms into the imaginary water, up to the elbows and bring them out and
shake elbows, wrists and fingers.
7. Keep going adding the shoulders then the left leg then the right leg until eventually the
children jump into the imaginary bowl of water, covering their whole body with water and when they jump
out, they shake their whole body! An invigorating way for the children to loosen up!
Now that the children have done a couple of warm-up activities, read out the following instructions. If you
need to demonstrate first, read the instruction and then demonstrate but try to encourage the children to be
creative and let them know that they can make a contribution to the drama without being laughed at.
邸
Drink a glass of water
邸
Brush your teeth
邸
Wash your face
邸
Have a shower
邸
Wash a car or a bicycle
邸
Wash the dog!!
邸
Catch a fish in a net!
邸
You are walking on ice its slippery and you have to make sure you dont fall or bump into anyone else
邸
Put your skating boots on - remember to tie the laces tightly! 邸
Skate on ice. 邸
Swim across a river.
邸
Jump from one puddle to another puddle
邸
Do you remember the otter from the earlier lesson? Ask the children to swim like an otter would from side
to side playing in the water, catching a crab or a fish.
A PHYSICAL SHAKE-UP
16. The class stands in a circle, facing each other Wash your face!
Put your skating boots on - remember to tie the
laces tightly!
You are walking on ice its slippery and you
have to make sure you dont fall or bump into
anyone else.
A PHYSICAL SHAKE-UP
17. write W w
read and write
Children learn
through play and
are stimulated at
their own
developmental level
while playing. This
allows them to
naturally progress
and mature,
developing more
advanced skills as
they go.
Learning the
alphabet is such a
big step for
preschoolers, as is
learning to write
letters.
Learning to
Write
Play to Learn
18. The rules of the game
are how ocean currents
work in real life, too. Salt
makes water heavier, so
it sinks. Heat makes
water lighter, so it rises.
If you have tasted the
ocean, you know it is
very salty. Salty water is
"thicker" or denser than
fresh water. That is why
it is easier to float in the
ocean than in a fresh-
water swimming pool or
lake.
Does that mean that
fresh river water would
float on top of salty
ocean water? It all
depends on the
temperature. Heat
makes water lighter, or
less dense. So, warm
salt water might float on
colder fresh water.
In the ocean, things get even more complicated. The ocean is salty, but
some parts are saltier than others. For example, every summer, some of the
sea ice in the Arctic Ocean (near the North Pole) melts. Then in winter, it
freezes again. The salt doesn't freeze; only the water freezes.
The salt from the ice mixes into the water below, making it even saltier.
When the salt-free ice melts the next summer, the melted fresh water tends
to make the nearby upper ocean less salty. But the melt water is also colder,
which makes it sink.
All this heating and cooling and melting and thawing creates big ocean
currents. Cold water sinks near the North and South Poles. Cold water also
flows toward the equator, getting warmer as it goes. As the cold water
warms, it starts to rise to the top and sends the warmer surface water back
toward the poles.
As Earth gets warmer, less ice forms in the Arctic each winter and
more ice melts in the summer.
How Currents
Work in the Ocean The Arctic
OCEAN
19. What is a Water
Creepy Crawly?
A Water Creepy
Crawly is an
animal that is able
to breathe
and live in or on
water. Some of
them are beautiful,
some
are rather ugly,
some of them are
tiny, others are
quite big
and all of them
have special
things about them
which make
it possible for them
to live, breathe,
feed, grow and
reproduce in or on
water.
Its time to see
what creepy
crawlies we have
in our stream!
WATER CREEPY CRAWLY
20. Water is for all of us!
Water is for me,
Water is for you,
Water is for animals,
Water is for birds,
Water is for plants,
Water is for everyone.
Poem on
WATER
21. Research shows that
learning a second
language boosts
problem-solving,
critical-thinking, and
listening skills, in
addition to improving
memory,
concentration, and
the ability to multitask.
Children proficient in
other languages also
show signs of
enhanced creativity
and mental flexibility.
Poem on
WATER
22. Let's Go Save Water!
Turn off the tap while brushing your teeth. A running tap wastes up to 8 litres of water a minute!
If a tap drips, fix it. Otherwise, you could waste up to 1 litre of water per hour, which is the equivalent of
an entire bathtub in a week.
Check your toilet for leaks. A leaking toilet can waste 200 litres of water per day the same as flushing
it 50 times.
Water your plants in the late evening or early morning, when less water is lost through evaporation.
Use a thermos flask. When you boil water for a hot drink, boil only what you need, or pour the surplus
into a thermos flask to keep the water hot for your next cup.
Did You Know?
Use water responsibly. Only 2.5% of
water on the Earth is fresh water. Of this,
over two-thirds is frozen in glaciers and
polar ice caps.
Water efficiency is the smart use of our
water resources through water-saving
technologies and simple steps we can all
take around. Using water efficiently will
help ensure reliable water supplies today
and for future generations. Best of all,
everyone can play their part in preserving
our nation's water resources.
Reducing your hot water use saves
energy and money! Install aerated
taps and showerheads to cut down your
water consumption.